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Petroleum Science 2024年第3期21卷 2139-2153页

作者： Zhen-Hua Zhang Dan Ling Qin-xin Yang Yan-Chao Feng Jing xiu School of Economics Lanzhou UniversityLanzhou 730000GansuChina Institute of Green Finance Lanzhou UniversityLanzhou 730000GansuChina School of Management Lanzhou UniversityLanzhou 730000GansuChina School of Business Zhengzhou UniversityZhengzhou 450001HenanChina Institute of Economics Jilin Academy of Social SciencesChangchun130033JilinChina

Since the carbon neutrality target was proposed,many countries have been facing severe challenges to carbon emission reduction *** study is conducted using a tripartite evolutionary game model to explore the impact of the central environmental protection inspection(CEPI)on driving carbon emission reduction,and to study what factors influence the strategic choices of each party and how they interact with each *** research results suggest that local governments and manufacturing enterprises would choose strategies that are beneficial to carbon reduction when CEPI *** the initial willingness of all parties increases 20%,50%—80%,the time spent for the whole system to achieve stability decreases from 100%,60%—30%.The evolutionary result of“thorough inspection,regulation implementation,low-carbon management”is the best strategy for the tripartite evolutionary ***,the smaller the cost and the larger the benefit,the greater the likelihood of the three-party game stability strategy *** study has important guiding significance for other developing countries to promote carbon emission reduction by environmental policy.

关键词： Central environmental protection inspection Local government Manufacturing enterprise Tripartite evolutionary game Carbon emission reduction

Neuroelectrophysiological characteristics of Hirayama disease： report of 14 cases

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Chinese Medical Journal 2012年第14期125卷 2440-2443页

作者： GUO xiu-ming QIN xin-yue HUANG Cheng Department of Neurology First Affiliated Hospital ChongqingMedical University Chongqing 400016 China

Background Hirayama disease is a juvenile muscular atrophy of the distal upper extremities and affects mainly young males. The present study aimed to investigate the neuroelectrophysiological characteristics of Hirayama disease. Methods We retrospectively analyzed the neural conduction velocity （NCV） parameters and needle-electrode electromyograms （EMG） of 14 patients with Hirayama disease. According to the clinical features of the patients, NCV was performed on affected upper-limb including median nerves and ulnar nerves, while EMG was selectively performed on upper and lower extremities, sternocleidomast and thoracic paraspinal muscles. Results The median nerves of all affected upper limbs of patients with Hirayama disease had normal conduction velocities and compound motor action potentials （CMAPs）. The ulnar nerves of all affected upper limbs also had normal conduction velocities. Of the 16 measured ulnar nerves of the affected upper limbs, eight had normal CMAPS, while the other eight showed CMAPs below the normal value by 〉20%. All patients had neurogenic injury on the affected side in muscles innervated by anterior horn cells at the lower cervical region （C7-8, T1）. Four patients had unilateral upper-limb muscle neurogenic injury on the affected side. Seven patients had bilateral upper-limb muscle neurogenic injury, while only two patients experienced bilateral upper-limb muscle atrophy / weakness. The other three patients showed extensive neurogenic injury （unilateral upper-limb muscle atrophy/weakness in one patient, bilateral symptoms in the other two patients）. Conclusions Electromyographic examination showed that the majority of Hirayama disease patients exhibited characteristic segmental injury in the anterior horn of the lower cervical region, while a few patients exhibited extensive neurogenic injury. These data suggest that the actual influence of Hirayama disease may be more extensive than indicated by the clinical presentations.

关键词： Hirayama disease, neuroelectrophysiology neurological injury

Preparation of Low-dielectric Permittivity Polyimide Resins with High Surface Activity from Chemically Bonded Hyperbranched Polysiloxane

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Chinese Journal of Polymer Science 2021年第9期39卷 1200-1210页

作者： xiu-Ting Li Xiao-Meng Zhu Jie Dong xin Zhao Qing-Hua Zhang State Key Laboratory for Modification of Chemical Fibers and Polymer Materials College of Materials Science and EngineeringDonghua UniversityShanghai 201620China

Thermosetting resin matrix is the key component of advaneed wave-tra nsparent composites,where low dielectric constant,excellent processability,high thermal stability,as well as good bonding ability are required for ***,we prepared a series of phenylethynyl terminated polyimide(PI)resins by grafting amine-functi onalized hyperbra nched polysiloxane(HBPSi)to PI chains during the in situ *** effects of HBPSi on the processability of oligomers,molecular packing,thermal stability,dielectric property and bonding ability to reinforce Kevlar fibers of the cured PI/HBPSi composite resins have been examined in *** dielectric constants of the cured composite resins were greatly reduced from 3.29 to 2.19 without compromising its processability and thermal ***,the 10 wt%HBPSi-containing PI resin demonstrated better bonding ability to reinforce fibers with the in terfacial shear strength(IFSS)of 37.64 MPa,compared with that of neat PI-6 matrix(27.34 MPa),and better adhesion to metal with the lap shear strength of 10.48 MPa,50%higher than that of neat resin PI-6(6.98 MPa).These resultant PI/HBPSi composite resins exhibit excellent comprehensive properties,indicating their great potential as low-dielectric constant resin matrix in radar radome.

关键词： Hyperbranched polysiloxane Polyimide resin Low dielectric constant Processability Bonding ability

Exit morphology and mechanical property of FDM printed PLA: influence of hot melt extrusion process

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Advances in Manufacturing 2023年第1期11卷 56-74页

作者： Yan-Hua Bian Gang Yu xin Zhao Shao-Xia Li xiu-Li He Chong-xin Tian Zhi-Yong Li Institute of Mechanics Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing100190People’s Republic of China School of Engineering Science University of Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing100049People’s Republic of China Research Institute of 3D Printing Beijing City UniversityBeijing100083People’s Republic of China Center of Materials Science and Optoelectronics Engineering University of Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing100049People’s Republic of China

In order to study the hot melt extrusion process in fused deposition modeling(FDM),this study mainly explores the effects of printing temperature,heated block length,feeding speed on the exit morphology and mechanical properties of FDM printed Polylactic acid(PLA)***-speed camera is used to capture the exit morphology of molten PLA just extruded to the *** to exit morphology,the outlet states of extruded molten material can be divided into four categories,namely,bubbled state,coherent state,expanding state,and unstable *** test results show that printing temperature,heated block length and printing speed have significant influence on tensile properties and fracture mode of FDM printed *** the heated block length is 15 mm and 30 mm,there is a ductile-brittle transition in fracture mode with the increase of printing *** printing process window under different heated block lengths and printing temperatures has been figured out and the distribution of printing process window under different printing speeds has been *** is a maximum printing process window under the heated block length of 30 *** finding provides a frame work for performance prediction of FDM printed parts and theoretical guidance for expanding the scope of printing process window.

关键词： Fused deposition modeling(FDM) Polylactic acid(PLA) Exit morphology Tensile property Printing process window

High-Molecular-Weight Glutenin Subunit Composition of Chinese Wheat Germplasm

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Agricultural Sciences in China 2007年第8期6卷 899-907页

作者： ZHANG Ling-li LI xiu-quan YANG xin-ming LI Hong-jie WANG Hui LI Li-hui College of Agronomy Northwest A＆F University Yangling 712100 P.R.China The National Key Facilities for Crop Genetic Resources and Improvement （NFCRI） Institute of Crop Sciences Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences Beijing 100081 P.R.China

The objective of the present study was to characterize the high molecular glutenin subunits （HMW-GS） composition and the presence of 1B/1R translocation in newly developed wheat （Triticum aestivum L.） germplasm, which have one or more traits that are useful in wheat improvement. Sodium dodecyl sulphate polyacrylamide-gel electrophoresis （SDS-PAGE） and acid polyacrylamide-gel electrophoresis （A-PAGE） were used to detect HMW-GS composition and the presence of 1B/1R wheat-rye （Secale cereale L.） chromosome translocation in the wheat germplasm. Bread-making quality scores of these lines were determined. A high level of variations in HMW-GS encoded by Glu-1 locus was observed. Sixteen major HMW-GS, with 30 combinations, were detected. The percentage of cultivars with more than two desirable subunits was 38.7%. Thirteen cultivars had bread-making quality scores of 10 in combination with one or two desirable agronomical traits, such as high-yield potential, dwarfing stem, resistance to diseases, and/or tolerance to abiotic stress. Sixty-eight （36.6%） cultivars possessed 1B/1R translocation. The newly developed germplasm with HMW-GS for good quality can be promising resources for improving bread-making quality of wheat.

关键词： bread wheat high-molecular-weight glutenin subunits (HMW-GS) 1B/1R translocation

Modification of BCC phase and the enhanced reversible hydrogen storage properties of Ti-V-Fe-Mn alloys with varied V/Fe ratios

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China Foundry 2024年第5期21卷 546-554页

作者： Xiang-feng Ma xin Ding En-lai Liu Rui-run Chen xin-xiu Wang Yong Zhang Jing-jie Guo National Key Laboratory for Precision Hot Processing of Metals Harbin Institute of TechnologyHarbin 150001China School of Materials Science and Engineering Shandong University of Science and TechnologyQingdao 266500ShandongChina AECC Harbin Dongan Engine Co.Ltd.Harbin 150001China

Ti-V-based alloys are proved of huge potential in storing hydrogen,but the incomplete reversible hydrogen storage capacity caused by overstability of V hydride has limited the large-scale *** this study,Ti_(32)V_(40+x)Fe_(23-x)Mn_(5)(x=0,4,8,12,at.%)alloys were designed,and the effects of V/Fe ratio on phase constitution and hydrogen storage properties were *** main phase of the alloys is body-centered cubic(BCC)phase,and the lattice constants of the BCC phase decrease with the decrease of V/Fe ***,C14 Laves phase exists in alloys with a Fe content of 19at.%to 23at.%.For hydrogenation,the C14 Laves phase can accelerate the hydrogen absorption rate,but the hydrogen absorption capacity is *** the decrease of V/Fe ratio,the hydride gradually *** to its large lattice constant and high hydrogen absorption phase content,the Ti_(32)V_(52)Fe_(11)Mn_(5)alloy shows the most enhanced hydrogen storage properties with hydrogenation and dehydrogenation capacities of 3.588wt.%at 298 K and 1.688wt.%at 343 K,*** hydrogen absorption capacity of this alloy can be reserved to 3.574wt.%after 20 cycles of hydrogen absorption and desorption.

关键词： hydrogen storage Ti-based alloy lattice constant BCC phase

Induction and Genetic Identification of Embryogenic Calli from Hybrids of Shatian Pummelo

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Agricultural Sciences in China 2006年第8期5卷 591-595页

作者： SONG Jian-kun DENG xiu-xin National Key Laboratory of Crop Genetic Improvement Huazhong Agricultural University Wuhan 430070 P.R.China

Shatian pummelo （Citrus grandis L. Osbeck cv. Shatian） is an elite variety in China, and the regeneration of the embryogenic callus is difficult. Diploid Shatian pummelo was used as the female and crossed with the allotetraploid somatic hybrid NS （Nova Tangelo ＋ Succari Sweet orange）, [ （ C reticulata Blanco x C. paradisi Macf.） cv. Nova ＋ C sinensis L. Osbeck cv. Succari]. About 90 days after pollination, the embryos obtained from crosses were cultured on the solid media of MT ＋ ME （malt extraction, 500 mg L^-1） and MT ＋ GA3 （1 mg L^-1）. The embryogenic callus was initiated from the embryoids and plantlets＇ hypocotyls and could be subcultured. Flow cytometry and SSR analysis verified that the callus was from the triploid hybrids. The callus had embryogenesis capacity and produced a large number of embryoids on MT ＋Lactose （50 g L^-1） medium after being subcultured for two years. It is comparatively easier to obtain the callus from the hybrid embryo than from Shatian pummelo itself. The callus is valuable for the conservation and utilization of Shatian pummelo.

关键词： Shatian pummelo embryogenic callus flow cytometry SSR

Resistivity-Temperature Behavior of CB-Filled HDPE Foaming Composites

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Chemical Research in Chinese Universities 2008年第2期24卷 215-219页

作者： LI Ji-xin ZHANG Guo LI Zhuo-shi WANG xin-lei LIU xiu-qi Key Laboratory of Automobile Materials Ministry of Education College of Materials Science and Engineering Jilin University Changchun 130012 P. R. China Petrochemical Engineering School Shenyang University of Technology Liaoyang Campus Liaoyang 111003 P R. China

High-density polyethylene/carbon black foaming conductive composites were prepared from acetylene black（ACEY） and super conductive carbon black（HG-1P） as conductive filler, low-density polyethylene（LDPE） as the second component, ethylene-vinyl acetate（EVA） and ethylene propylene rubber（EPR） as the third component, azobisformamide（AC） as foamer, and dicumyl peroxide（DCP） as cross-linker. The structure and resistivity-temperature behavior of high-density polyethylene（HDPE）/CB foaming conductive composites were investigated. Influences of carbon black, LDPE, EVA, EPR, AC, and DCP on the foaming performance and resistivity-temperature behavior of HDPE/CB foaming conductive composites were also studied. The results reveal that HDPE/CB foaming conductive composite exhibits better switching characteristic; ACET-filled HDPE foaming conductive composite displays better positive temperature coefficient（PYC） effect; whereas super conductive carbon black（HG-1P）-filled HDPE foaming conductive composite shows better negative temperature coefficient（NTC） effect.

关键词： Resistivity-temperature behavior Carbon black High-density polyethylene Foam Positive temperaturecoefficient(PYC) effect Negative temperature coefficient(NYC) effect

Orbital correlation of space objects based on orbital elements

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Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics 2016年第3期16卷 139-144页

作者： xiu-Hong Wang Jun-Feng Li xin-Peng Du Xuan Zhang School of Aerospace Tsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084China State Key Laboratory of Astronautic Dynamics Xi'an 710043China

Orbital correlation of space objects is one of the most important elements in space object iden- tification. Using the orbital elements, we provide correlation criteria to determine if objects are coplanar, co-orbital or the same. We analyze the prediction error of the correlation parameters for different orbital types and propose an orbital correlation method for space objects. The method is validated using two line elements and multisatellite launching data. The experimental results show that the proposed method is ef- fective, especially for space objects in near-circular orbits.

关键词： methods data analysis -- methods statistical -- celestial mechanics

Research on Integration of Coal Mine Moni-toring and Control System with Field Bus Control System

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Journal of China University of Mining and Technology 2006年第1期16卷 82-85页

作者： WU Jian-xin DING Ying JIANG xiu-zhu School of Information and Electrical Engineering China University of Mining ＆ Technology Xuzhou Jiangsu 221008 China

According to the construction of current coal mine monitoring and control systems in China, the paper proposes three kinds of applicable schemes of integrating PLC and DCS systems with field bus technology to digitize the system and to improve the flexibility and extent of the system. Essentially, the paper introduces the integration of FCS on I/O layers. Based on a real coal mine safety-monitoring and control system applied with a CAN field bus, the major technology of system relays and extensions is discussed. We believe that one of the most applicable methods is currently replacing the connection between function-stations and field-sensors with a CAN bus on I/0 layers for system integration.

关键词： monitor and control field bus control system CAN integration