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Biological psychology : 4th ed.

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Biological psychology :

r.sear.h on Types of Memor.:Human and Animal Studies

2005年

作者： rosenzweig mark r.

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Research on Types of Memory:Human and Animal Studies

Application of electr.chemical depassivation in Pr. systems to r.cover. Fe^0 r.activity

全国第六届心理学学术会议

作者： mark r.rosenzweig Univer.ity of Califor.ia BerkeleyU.S.A

Distinctions among differ.nt types of memor. ar. showing both pr.ctical and theor.tical impor.ance in cor.ent *** patients who cannot for. r.pr.sentational,“declar.tive”memor.es can never.heless acquir.

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Fr.ntier. of Envir.nmental Science & Engineer.ng 2016年第4期10卷 33-41页

作者： Xin LU Miao LI Hao DENG Pengfei LIN mark r. MATSUMOTO Xiang LIU School of Envir.nment Tsinghua University Beijing 100084 China CNPC r.sear.h Institute of Safety & Envir.nmental Technology Beijing 102206 China State Key Labor.tor. of Petr.leum and Petr.chemical Pollution Contr.l and Tr.atment Beijing 102206 China College of Chemical Engineer.ng China University of Petroleum (East China) Qingdao 266580 China Depar.ment of Chemical and Envir.nmental Engineer.ng University of California Riverside Riverside CA 92521 USA

Per.eable r.active bar.ier. （Pr.s） show r.markable Cr.VI） r.moval per.or.ance. However. the diminished r.moval r.te because of miner.l fouling over.time is the bottleneck for.application of Pr.s. The pr.sent study demonstr.ted that electr.chemical depassivation was effective for.r.cover.ng the Fe^0 r.activity, and miner.ls can be cleaned layer.by layer.with no secondar. ion contamination and no tr.nsfor.ation fr.m Cr.III） to Cr.VI）. The r.moval r.cover. r.te incr.ased with incr.asing electr.lysis voltage befor. r.aching the optimal electr.lysis voltage, and then decr.ased as the electr.lysis voltage fur.her.incr.ased. The r.cover. effect at electr.lysis voltages of 5, 10, and 15 V show the same tr.nd as a function of electr.lysis time, wher. r.cover. r.te fir.t incr.ased and then decr.ased after.r.aching the optimal electr.lysis time. The Cr.VI） r.moval r.te significantly decr.ased with incr.asing electr.lysis distance. Fur.her.or., Fe^0 br.sh meshes electr.de, Fe^0 fillings, and polyvinyl chlor.de （PVC） meshes separ.tor. wer. combined to cr.ate an Electr.-Pr. configur.tion for.the caisson excavation constr.ction technique, which lays the foundation for.establishment of pr.mising Electr.-Pr. systems to tr.at Cr.VI）-contaminated gr.undwater.

关键词： Pr. Cr.VI) Fe Passivation Electr.chemical depassivation

Gold nanopar.icles as dehydr.genase mimicking nanozymes for.estr.diol degr.dation

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Chinese Chemical Letter. 2019年第9期30卷 1655-1658页

作者： Zijie Zhang Leslie M. Br.gg mark r. Ser.os Juewen Liu Depar.ment of Chemistr. Waterloo Institute for Nanotechnology University of Waterloo Waterloo Ontario N2L 3G1 Canada Depar.ment of Biology University of Waterloo Waterloo Ontario N2L 3G1 Canada

Nanozyme catalysis has been mainly focused on a few chr.mogenic and fluor.genic substr.tes, while envir.nmentally and biologically impor.ant compounds need to be tested to advance the field. In this wor., we studied oxidation of estr.diol(E2) in the pr.sence of var.ous nanomater.als including gold nanopar.icles(AuNPs), nanocer.a(CeO2), Fe3O4, Fe2O3, MnO2 and Mn2O3, and found that AuNPs had a dehydr.genase-mimicking activity to conver. E2 to estr.ne(E1). This conver.ion was monitor.d using HPLC. The r.action was faster.at higher.pH and r.ached satur.tion at pH 8. Smaller.AuNPs had a higher.catalytic efficiency and 5 nm AuNPs wer. 4.8-fold faster.than 13 nm at the same total sur.ace ar.a. Finally,we tr.ed 17α-ethinylestr.diol(EE2) as a substr.te and found that 5 nm AuNPs can catalyze EE2 oxidation in the pr.sence of H2O2. This wor. indicated that some nanomater.als can affect envir.nmentally impor.ant hor.ones via oxidation r.actions, and this study has expanded the scope of substr.te of nanozymes.

关键词： Nanozymes Estr.diol Gold nanopar.icles Catalysis Envir.nment HPLC

Ecological monophagy in Tasmanian Gr.phium macleayanum moggana with evolutionar. r.flections of ancient angiosper. hosts

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Insect Science 2006年第6期13卷 451-460页

作者： J. mark SCr.BEr.GEOFF r. ALLEN PAUL W. WALKEr School of Agr.cultur.l Science/TIAr University of Tasmania Hobart Australia Depar.ment of Entomology Michigan StateUniversity East Lansing Michigan USA

Local host plant specialization in an insect her.ivor. may be caused by numer.us factor., including host-specific natur.l enemy pr.ssur.s or.a local lack of suitable host-plant choices that ar. available elsewher. in its r.nge. Such local specialization or.＂ecological monophagy＇, for.whatever.r.ason, may r.flect r.duced ability to behaviour.lly accept or.physiologically utilize other.allopatr.c hosts that ar. natur.lly used elsewher. by the species. We tested this feeding specialization hypothesis using the Tasmanian subspecies of Macleay＇s swallowtail butter.ly, Gr.phium macleayanum moggana （Papilionidae）, which uses only a single host-plant species, Anther.sper.a moschatum （souther. sassafr.s, of the Monlmiaceae）. Fur.her.nor.h, this same butter.ly species （G. m. macleayanum） uses at least 13 host-plant species fr.m seven gener. and four.families （Laur.ceae, r.taceae, Winter.ceae, and Monlmiaceae）. Our.lar.al feeding assays with G. m. moggana fr.m Tasmania showed that cer.ain Magnoliaceae and Laur.ceae could suppor. some lar.al gr.wth to pupation. However. such gr.wth was slower.and sur.ival was lower.than obser.ed on their.nor.al souther. sassafr.s host （Monimiaceae）. We also found that toxicity of par.icular.plant species var.ed tr.mendously within plant families （for.both the Magnoliceae and the Monlmiaceae）.

关键词： Anther.sper.a detoxification Laur.ceae Magnoliaceae Monimiaceae Papilionldae phytochemistr. r.taceae specialist swallowtail butter.lies Winter.ceae

r.les of constitutively secr.ted extr.cellular.chaper.nes in neur.nal cell r.pair.and r.gener.tion

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Neur.l r.gener.tion r.sear.h 2023年第4期18卷 769-772页

作者： Sandeep Satapathy mark r.Wilson Blavatnik Institute of Cell Biology Harvard Medical SchoolBostonMAUSA The Br.ad Institute of MIT and Har.ar. CambridgeMAUSA Molecular.Hor.zons and The School of Chemistr. and Molecular.Bioscience University of WollongongNorthfields AvenueWollongongNSWAustralia Illawar.a Health and Medical r.sear.h Institute Northfields AvenueWollongongNSWAustralia

Pr.tein quality contr.l involves many pr.cesses that jointly act to r.gulate the expr.ssion, localization, tur.over. and degr.dation of pr.teins, and has been highlighted in r.cent studies as cr.tical to the differ.ntiation of stem cells dur.ng r.gener.tion. The r.les of constitutively secr.ted extr.cellular.chaper.nes in neur.nal injur. and disease ar. poor.y under.tood. Extr.cellular.chaper.nes ar. multifunctional pr.teins expr.ssed by many cell types, including those of the ner.ous system, known to facilitate pr.tein quality contr.l pr.cesses. These molecules exer. pleiotr.pic effects and have been implicated as playing impor.ant pr.tective r.les in a var.ety of str.ss conditions, including tissue damage, infections, and local tissue inflammation. This ar.icle aims to pr.vide a cr.tical r.view of what is cur.ently known about the functions of extr.cellular.chaper.nes in neur.nal r.pair.and r.gener.tion and highlight futur. dir.ctions for.this impor.ant r.sear.h ar.a. We r.view what is known of four.constitutively secr.ted extr.cellular.chaper.nes dir.ctly implicated in pr.cesses of neur.nal damage and r.pair. including tr.nsthyr.tin, cluster.n, α2-macr.globulin, and neur.ser.in, and pr.pose that investigation into the effects of these and other.extr.cellular.chaper.nes on neur.nal r.pair.and r.gener.tion has the potential to yield valuable new ther.pies.

关键词： cell viability cluster.n extr.cellular.chaper.nes inflammation neur.ser.in pr.tein misfolding tr.nsthyr.tin α2-macr.globulin

Pr.state cancer. diagnosis and staging

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Asian Jour.al of Andr.logy 2009年第1期11卷 74-80页

作者： Nigel Bor.ey mark r. Feneley Depar.ment of Ur.logy University College Hospitals London NW1 2BU UK

Pr.state cancer.r.pr.sents an incr.asing health bur.en. The past 20 year., with the intr.duction of pr.state-specific antigen （PSA）, has seen pr.state cancer.move incr.asingly fr.m a condition that pr.sented with locally advanced disease or.metastases to one that is found upon scr.ening. Mor. is also known about the pathology ofpr.-malignant lesions. Di- agnosis r.lies on tr.ns-r.ctal ultr.sound （Tr.S） to obtain biopsies fr.m thr.ughout the pr.state, but Tr.S is not useful for.staging. Imaging for.staging, such as magnetic r.sonance imaging or.computed tomogr.phy, still has a low accur.cy compar.d with pathological specimens. Cur.ent techniques ar. also inaccur.te in identifying lymph node and bony me- tastases. Nomogr.ms have been developed fr.m the PSA, Gleason scor. and clinical gr.ding to help quantify the r.sk of extr.-capsular.extension in r.dical pr.statectomy specimens. Impr.ved clinical staging modalities ar. r.quir.d for.mor. r.liable pr.diction of pathological stage and for.monitor.ng of r.sponse to tr.atments.

关键词： diagnosis imaging pr.state cancer PSA staging