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3D-printed versatile biliary stents with nanoengineered surface for anti-hyperplasia and antibiofilm formation

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Bioactive Materials 2024年第7期37卷 172-190页

作者： Hyun Lee Dong-Sung Won Sinwoo Park Yubeen Park Ji Won kim Ginam Han Yuhyun Na Min-Ho Kang seok beom kim Heemin Kang Jun-Kyu Park Tae-Sik Jang Sang Jin Lee Su APark Sang Soo Lee Jung-Hoon Park Hyun-Do Jung Department of Biomedical-Chemical Engineering The Catholic University of KoreaBucheon14662Gyeonggi-doRepublic of Korea Department of Biotechnology The Catholic University of KoreaBucheon14662Republic of Korea Biomedical Engineering Research Center Asan Institute for Life SciencesAsan Medical Center88 Olympic-ro 43-gilSongpa-guSeoul05505Republic of Korea Department of Gastroenterology Asan Medical CenterUniversity of Ulsan College of Medicine88 Olympic-ro 43-gilSongpa-guSeoul05505Republic of Korea Research Center Metamorp IncSeoul08584Republic of Korea Department of Materials Science and Engineering Korea UniversitySeoul02841Republic of Korea IMT Inc Gwangju61086Republic of Korea School of Biomedical Convergence Engineering Pusan National UniversityYangsan50612Republic of Korea Biofunctional Materials Division of Applied Oral Sciences and Community Dental CareFaculty of DentistryThe University of Hong Kong34 Hospital RoadSai Ying PunHong Kong SARPR China Nano-Convergence Manufacturing Systems Research Division Korea Institute of Machinery and Materials(KIMM)Daejeon34103Republic of Korea Department of Convergence Medicine Asan Medical CenterUniversity of Ulsan College of Medicine88Olympic-ro 43-GilSongpa-guSeoul05505Republic of Korea Division of Materials Science and Engineering Hanyang UniversitySeoul04763Republic of Korea

Biliary strictures are characterized by the narrowing of the bile duct lumen,usually caused by surgical biliary injury,cancer,inflammation,and scarring from *** stent placement is a well-established method for the management of biliary ***,maintaining optimal mechanical properties of stents and designing surfaces that can prevent stent-induced tissue hyperplasia and biofilm formation are challenges in the fabrication of biodegradable biliary stents(BBSs)for customized *** study proposes a novel approach to fabricating functionalized polymer BBSs with nanoengineered surfaces using 3D *** 3D printed stents,fabricated from bioactive silica poly(ε-carprolactone)(PCL)via a sol-gel method,exhibited tunable mechanical properties suitable for supporting the bile duct while ensuring ***,a nanoengineered surface layer was successfully created on a sirolimus(SRL)-coated functionalized PCL(fPCL)stent using Zn ion sputtering-based plasma immersion ion implantation(S-PIII)treatment to enhance the performance of the *** nanoengineered surface of the SRL-coated fPCL stent effectively reduced bacterial responses and remarkably inhibited fibroblast proliferation and initial burst release of SRL in vitro *** physicochemical properties and biological behaviors,including in vitro biocompatibility and in vivo therapeutic efficacy in the rabbit bile duct,of the Zn-SRL@fPCL stent demonstrated its potential as a versatile platform for clinical applications in bile duct tissue engineering.

关键词： 3D printing Biodegradable biliary stent Functionalized polymer Zinc ion implantation Antibiofilm formation Anti-hyperplasia

Nanomolar concentration of alpha-synuclein enhances dopaminergic neuronal survival via Akt pathway

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Neural Regeneration Research 2013年第35期8卷 3269-3274页

作者： Ji-Young kim beom seok Jeon Han-Joon kim Tae-beom Ahn Department of Neurology Inje University Seoul Paik Hospital Department of Neurology College of Medicine Seoul National University Hospital Department of Neurology Kyung Hee University Medical Center

Although alpha-synuclein is generally thought to have a pathological role in Parkinson＇s disease, accumulative evidence exists that alpha-synuclein has a neuroprotective effect. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of extracellular alpha-synuclein on dopaminergic cell survival. We assessed cell viability using the 3-（4,5-dimethyt-thiazol-2-yt）-2,5-diphenyltertazolium bromide （MTT） assay both in undifferentiated SH-SY5Y （SHSY） cells and neuronally-differentiated SH-SY5Y （ndSHSY） cells after 24 hour treatment with monomeric alpha-synuclein at various concentrations （0 [control], 50, 100 nmol/L, 1 IJmol/L）. To determine whether cell viability assessed by MTT assay was affected by cell proliferation, 5-bromo-2＇-deoxyuridine （BrdU） incorporation assay was per- formed. Level of both Akt and phosphorylated Akt was measured using western blot method in ndSHSY cells with or without 24 hour alpha-synuclein treatment. Cell viability was increased in ndSHSY cells at the nanomolar concentration of alpha-synuclein, but not in SHSY cells. Proportion of BrdU-positive ndSHSY cells was decreased in alpha-synuclein-treated group compared with control group. Level of phosphorylated Akt in alpha-synuclein-treated group was higher compared with the control group. Our study shows that extracellular alpha-synuclein at nanomolar concentra- tion benefits dopaminergic cell survival via Akt pathway.

关键词： neural regeneration alpha-synuclein neuronal survival nanomolar extracellular phosphorylatedAkt SH-SY5Y cell neuronal differentiation proliferation dopaminergic 5-bromo-2'-deoxyuridine grants-supported paper neuroregeneration

Intrauterine midgut volvulus without malrotation:Diagnosis from the 'coffee bean sign'

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World Journal of Gastroenterology 2008年第9期14卷 1456-1458页

作者： Jun seok Park Seong Jae Cha beom Gyu kim Yong seok kim Yoo Shin Choi In Taik Chang Gwang Jun kim Woo seok Lee Gi Hyeon kim Department of Surgery College of MedicineChung-Ang University Seoul 156-755Korea Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology College of Medicine Chung-Ang UniversityKorea Department of Radiology College of Medicine Chung-Ang University Seoul 156-755Korea

Fetal midgut volvulus is quite rare, and most cases are associated with abnormalities of intestinal rotation or fixation. We report a case of midgut volvulus without malrotation, associated with a meconium pellet, during the gestation period. This 2.79 kg, 33-wk infant was born via a spontaneous vaginal delivery caused by preterm labor. Prenatal ultrasound showed dilated bowel loops with the appearance of a 'coffee bean sign'. This patient had an unusual presentation with a distended abdomen showing skin discoloration. An emergency laparotomy revealed a midgut volvulus and a twisted small bowel, caused by complicated meconium ileus. Such nonspecific prenatal radiological signs and a low index of suspicion of a volvulus during gestation might delay appropriate surgical management and result in ischemic necrosis of the bowel. Preterm labor, specific prenatal sonographic findings (for example, the coffee bean sign) and bluish discoloration of the abdominal wall could suggest intrauterine midgut volvulus requiring prompt surgical intervention.

关键词： Midgut volvulus Coffee bean sign Meconium ileus

Design and evaluation of nicorandil extended-release tablet

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Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 2015年第2期10卷 108-113页

作者： Ju-Young kim Chun-Woong Park beom-Jin Lee Eun-seok Park Yun-seok Rhee College of Pharmacy Woosuk UniversityWanju-gun 565-701Republic of Korea College of Pharmacy Chungbuk National UniversityCheongju 361-763Republic of Korea College of Pharmacy Ajou UniversitySuwon 443-749Republic of Korea School of Pharmacy Sungkyunkwan UniversitySuwon 440-746Republic of Korea College of Pharmacy and Research Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences Gyeongsang National UniversityJinju 660-701Republic of Korea

The aim of this study was to design and evaluate extended-release formulations of a model drug,nicorandil,in order to achieve the desired steady-state plasma concentration of drug in *** was employed to estimate optimum dissolution and absorption rate of *** dissolution test was employed using pH 1.2,4.0,6.8 buffer solution,or water,to measure the in vitro release behaviors of nicorandil formulations.A single dose(15 mg)of each formulation was orally administered to four beagle dogs under fasted conditions,and the pharmacokinetic parameters were *** in vitro/in vivo relationship of the extended-release formulation was confirmed using in vitro dissolution profiles and plasma concentrations of drug in beagle *** was released completely within 30 min from the immediate-release tablets and released for 24 h from the extended-release *** nicorandil plasma concentration could be modified by adjusting the drug release rate from the extended-release *** release rate of nicorandil was the rate-limiting step in the overall absorption of drug from the extendedrelease *** results highlight the potential of a nicorandil extended-release formulation in the treatment of angina pectoris.

关键词： Nicorandil In vitro In vivo Pharmacokinetic Extended-release

An Efficient Viewport-Dependent 360 VR System Based on Adaptive Tiled Streaming

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Computers, Materials & Continua 2021年第3期66卷 2627-2643页

作者： Tuan Thanh Le Jong-beom Jeong Sang Soon Lee Jaehyoun kim Eun-seok Ryu Department of Computer Engineering Gachon UniversitySeongnam13120Korea Department of Computer Education Sungkyunkwan UniversitySeoul03063Korea

Recent advances in 360 video streaming technologies have enhanced the immersive experience of video streaming ***,there is immense potential for the application of 360 video encoding formats to achieve highly immersive virtual reality(VR)***,360 video streaming requires considerable bandwidth,and its performance depends on several ***,the optimization of 360 video bitstreams according to viewport texture is ***,we propose an adaptive solution for VR systems using viewport-dependent tiled 360 video *** increase the degrees of freedom of users,the moving picture experts group(MPEG)recently defined three degrees plus of freedom(3DoF+)and six degrees of freedom(6DoF)to support free user movement within camera-captured *** proposed method supports 6DoF to allow users to move their heads ***,we propose viewport-dependent tiled 360 video streaming based on users’head *** proposed system generates an adaptive bitstream using tile sets that are selected according to a parameter set of user’s viewport *** extracted bitstream is then transmitted to the user’s *** decoding,the user’s viewport is generated and rendered on VR head-mounted display(HMD).Furthermore,we introduce certain approaches to reduce the motion-to-photon *** experimental results demonstrated that,in contrast with non-tiled streaming,the proposed method achieved high-performance 360 video streaming for VR systems,with a 25.89%BD-rate saving for Y-PSNR and 61.16%for decoding time.

关键词： Virtual reality 360 video MPEGimmersive 6DoF MCTS viewportdependent

Retroperitoneal desmoplastic small round cell tumor:Pediatric patient treated with multimodal therapy

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World Journal of Gastroenterology 2009年第33期15卷 4212-4214页

作者： Yong seok kim Seong Jae Cha Yoo Shin Choi beom Gyu kim Sung Jun Park In Taik Chang Department of Surgery College of MedicineChung-Ang University

A desmoplastic small round cell tumor (DSRCT) is a rare, aggressive mesenchymal neoplasm. Although a DSRCT can develop at various sites, the intraabdominal site is the most common location. These tumors are found most commonly among young adolescents and the prognosis is extremely poor. Multimodal treatment with surgery, chemotherapy and radiotherapy is very important for these rare cases, and this treatment can improve patient survival. In this report, we describe the case of an 8-year-old boy diagnosed with DSRCT located in the retroperitoneal space. The patient has undergone surgical resection and adjuvant chemoradiation therapy, and is currently alive without disease recurrence.

关键词： Retroperitoneum Desmoplastic small round cell tumor Multimodal therapy

Paclitaxel and curcumin co-bound albumin nanoparticles having antitumor potential to pancreatic cancer

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Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 2016年第6期11卷 708-714页

作者： Bomi kim Changkyu Lee Eun Seong Lee beom Soo Shin Yu seok Youn School of Pharmacy Sungkyunkwan University2066 Seobu-roJangan-guSuwonGyeonggi-do 16419Republic of Korea Division of Biotechnology The Catholic University of Korea43-1 Yeokgok 2-dongWonmi-guBucheon-siGyeonggi-do 14662Republic of Korea College of Pharmacy Catholic University of Daegu330 Geumrak 1-riHayang EupGyeongsan siGyeongbuk 38430Republic of Korea

Albumin nanoparticles are considered to be an effective way to load water-insoluble anticancer drugs and target tumors via the gp60-mediated pathway. Herein, we fabricated an albumin nanoparticle formulation for co-loading paclitaxel(PTX) and curcumin(CCM), both of which have prominent anticancer efficacy, via nanoparticle albumin-bound(NabTM) technology using high-pressure homogenization. The PTX/CCM co-bound albumin nanoparticles(PTX/CCM Alb-NPs) had a slightly greater particle size of ~250 nm than that of plain PTX AlbNPs and CCM Alb-NPs(~234 and ~134 nm, respectively), with spherical surface morphology and stable size maintenance. However, the zeta potential of PTX/CCM Alb-NPs(ca.-30 mV)was not significantly different from that of PTX or CCM Alb-NPs. The loaded PTX and CCM were released gradually from the PTX/CCM Alb-NPs over ~24 h(97.7 ± 1.7% and 76.2 ± 0.5%,respectively). Furthermore, PTX/CCM Alb-NPs appeared to be efficiently internalized into Mia Paca-2 cells and exhibited a 71% increased IC50 versus PTX Alb-NPs in terms of cytotoxicity to Mia Paca-2 cells. These results suggest that PTX/CCM Alb-NPs are a new potential anticancer agent for combination therapy.

关键词： Albumin Nanoparticles Paclitaxel Curcumin NabTM technology Anti-cancer agent

Totally laparoscopic total gastrectomy using the modified overlap method and conventional open total gastrectomy:A comparative study

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World Journal of Gastroenterology 2021年第18期27卷 2193-2204页

作者： Chang seok Ko Nam Ryong Choi Byung Sik kim Jeong Hwan Yook Min-Ju kim beom Su kim Department of Surgery Asan Medical CenterUniversity of Ulsan College of MedicineSeoul 05505South Korea Department of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics Asan Medical CenterUniversity of Ulsan College of MedicineSeoul 05505South Korea

BACKGROUND Although several methods of totally laparoscopic total gastrectomy(TLTG)have been *** best anastomosis technique for LTG has not been *** To investigate the effectiveness and surgical outcomes of TLTG using the modified overlap method compared with open total gastrectomy(OTG)using the circular stapled *** We performed 151 and 131 surgeries using TLTG with the modified overlap method and OTG for gastric cancer between March 2012 and December *** and oncological outcomes were compared between groups using propensity score *** addition,we analyzed the risk factors associated with postoperative *** Patients who underwent TLTG were discharged earlier than those who underwent OTG[TLTG(9.62±5.32)vs OTG(13.51±10.67),P<0.05].Time to first flatus and soft diet were significantly shorter in TLTG *** pain scores at all postoperative periods and administration of opioids were significantly lower in the TLTG group than in the OTG *** significant difference in early,late and esophagojejunostomy(EJ)-related complications or 5-year recurrence free and overall survival between *** analysis demonstrated that body mass index[odds ratio(OR),1.824;95%confidence interval(CI):1.029-3.234,P=0.040]and American Society of Anaesthesiologists(ASA)score(OR,3.154;95%CI:1.084-9.174,P=0.035)were independent risk factors of early ***,age was associated with≥3 Clavien-Dindo classification and EJrelated *** Although TLTG with the modified overlap method showed similar complication rate and oncological outcome with OTG,it yields lower pain score,earlier bowel recovery,and *** should perform total gastrectomy cautiously and delicately in patients with obesity,high ASA scores,and older ages.

关键词： Laparoscopic surgery Gastrectomy Anastomosis Stomach neoplasms Totally laparoscopic total gastrectomy

Role of milk carbohydrates in intestinal health of nursery pigs: a review

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Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology 2022年第3期13卷 628-641页

作者： Ki beom Jang Sung Woo kim Department of Animal Science North Carolina State UniversityRaleighNC 27695USA

Intestinal health is essential for the resistance to enteric diseases and for nutrient digestion and absorption to support *** intestine of nursery pigs are immature and vulnerable to external challenges,which cause negative impacts on the structure and function of the *** nutritional interventions,the benefits of milk are significant for the intestinal health of *** coproducts have traditionally been used in starter feeds to improve the growth of nursery pigs,but their use is somewhat limited due to the high costs and potential risks of excessive lactose on the ***,understanding a proper feeding level of milk carbohydrates is an important start of the feeding *** nursery pigs,lactose is considered a highly digestible energy source compared with plant-based starch,whereas milk oligosaccharides are considered bioactive compounds modulating intestinal immunity and ***,milk carbohydrates,mainly composed of lactose and oligosaccharides,have essential roles in the intestinal development and functions of nursery *** proper feeding levels of lactose in starter feeds could be variable by weaning age,body weight,or genetic *** of lactose and milk oligosaccharides have been broadly studied in human health and animal ***,this review focuses on the mechanisms of lactose and milk oligosaccharides affecting intestinal maturation and functions through modulation of enterocyte proliferation,intestinal immunity,and intestinal microbiota of nursery pigs.

关键词： Intestinal health Lactose Milk carbohydrates Milk oligosaccharides Nursery pig