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O_(2) adsorption on Fe_(3)O_(4) (110) surface and effect of gangue element Al doping: combined study of binding experiment and ab initio molecular dynamics

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Journal of Iron and Steel Research(International) 2024年第4期31卷 810-827页

作者： Zheng-jian Liu Hui-qing jiang Yao-zu Wang jian-liang Zhang Hong-mei Qiao An-yang Zheng Fang-yu Guo School of Metallurgical and Ecological Engineering University of Science and Technology BeijingBeijing 100083China School of Intelligence Science and Technology University of Science and Technology BeijingBeijing 100083China Beijing Shougang Co. Ltd.Qian'an 064404HebeiChina Department of Physics National University of Defense TechnologyChangsha 410128HunanChina

At high temperature,the chemical reaction mechanism at the interface of magnetite and the influence mechanism of gangue element Al on the oxidation performance of magnetite are not *** addition,due to the limitation of existing experimental equipment,it is difficult to clarify the interface reaction mechanism in the oxidation process and the influence mechanism of Al on the surface oxidation reaction of Fe_(3)O_(4) at an atomic scale at high *** surface oxidation reaction mechanism of magnetite and the influence mechanism of Al on the oxidation of magnetite were studied by experiments and AIMD(ab initio molecular dynamics).The experimental results show that the existence of Al_(2)O_(3) will reduce the initial oxidation temperature and comprehensive oxidation performance of *** AIMD results show that aluminum can accelerate the interface reaction rate of Fe_(3)O_(4) in the high-temperature oxidation atmosphere,but the strong Al-O binding ability is not conducive to the transfer of O atoms in the oxidation process.

关键词： Ironmaking Magnetite oxidation Interface reaction Adsorption-Gangue aluminum AIMD

Study on tungsten sintering temperature field based on electromagnetic simulation and computational fluid dynamics

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Tungsten 2024年第2期6卷 355-366页

作者： Lu-Yan Wang yue-Guang yu jian-Xin Dong Kai-Ping Du Shan-yu Liu Cao-Bing Li University of Science and Technology Beijing Beijing 100083China BGRIMM Technology Group Beijing 100160China China Iron&Steel Research Institute Group Beijing 100081China

In order to study the influence of various sintering variables more intuitively and clearly,electromagnetic field analysis and computational fl uid dynamics are used to analyze the infl uence of gas flow,heating power and other process parameters on the temperature range of medium-frequency sintering in this *** results indicate that the uniformity of temperature fi eld is determined by the gas flow rate and heating *** the heating power is 50 kW,the stable temperature drops about 10 K for every 1 m^(3)·h^(−1)increase of hydrogen *** peak value of the maximum temperature diff erence on the tungsten rods gradually increases with the increase of the hydrogen flow rate,and it appears slightly *** temperature distribution of tungsten rods in furnace is similar with diff erent hydrogen flow *** the same time,the closer to the furnace wall,the higher the temperature of the tungsten *** temperature diff erence between tungsten rods mainly occurred within 1 h after the beginning of *** the heating power can improve the stable temperature,but has little eff ect on the heating *** heating power can increase the peak value of the maximum temperature diff erence on the tungsten rods,but has little eff ect on the occurrence time of the peak value of the maximum temperature diff erence on the tungsten *** the heating power will increase the temperature diff erence of a single tungsten rod,but the temperature diff erence of a single tungsten rod never exceeds 65 *** study can be used to guide the process optimization *** with numerical simulation calculation,the sintering parameters with low energy consumption and high temperature uniformity can be quickly and eff ectively found,thus improving the microstructure and properties of sintered tungsten products.

关键词： Tungsten products Sintering Hydrogen flow rate heating power

Correlation between Combined Urinary Metal Exposure and Grip Strength under Three Statistical Models:A Cross-sectional Study in Rural Guangxi

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Biomedical and Environmental Sciences 2024年第1期37卷 3-18页

作者： LIANG yu jian RONG Jia Hui WANG Xue Xiu CAI jian Sheng QIN Li Dong LIU Qiu Mei TANG Xu MO Xiao Ting WEI Yan Fei LIN Yin Xia HUANG Shen Xiang LUO Ting yu GOU Ruo yu CAO Jie Jing HUANG Chu Wu LU yu Fu QIN jian ZHANG Zhi Yong Department of Environmental and Occupational health School of Public HealthGuangxi Medical UniversityNanning 530021GuangxiChina Key Laboratory of Tumor Immunology and Microenvironmental Regulation Guilin Medical UniversityGuilin 541199GuangxiChina Department of Environmental health and Occupational Medicine School of Public HealthGuilin Medical UniversityGuilin 541199GuangxiChina Guangxi Colleges and Universities Key Laboratory of Prevention and Control of Highly Prevalent Diseases Guangxi Medical UniversityNanning 530021GuangxiChina Guangxi Key Laboratory of Environment and health Research Guangxi Medical UniversityNanning 530021GuangxiChina Key Laboratory of Longevity and Aging-related Diseases of Chinese Ministry of Education Guangxi Medical UniversityNanning 530021GuangxiChina Guangxi health Commission Key Laboratory of Entire Lifecycle health and Care Guilin Medical UniversityGuilin 541199GuangxiChina

Objective This study aimed to investigate the potential relationship between urinary metals copper(Cu),arsenic(As),strontium(Sr),barium(Ba),iron(Fe),lead(Pb)and manganese(Mn)and grip *** We used linear regression models,quantile g-computation and Bayesian kernel machine regression(BKMR)to assess the relationship between metals and grip *** In the multimetal linear regression,Cu(β=−2.119),As(β=−1.318),Sr(β=−2.480),Ba(β=0.781),Fe(β=1.130)and Mn(β=−0.404)were significantly correlated with grip strength(Phe results of the quantile g-computation showed that the risk of occurrence of grip strength reduction was−1.007(95%confidence interval:−1.362,−0.652;Phen each quartile of the mixture of the seven metals was *** kernel function regression model analysis showed that mixtures of the seven metals had a negative overall effect on grip strength,with Cu,As and Sr being negatively associated with grip strength *** the total population,potential interactions were observed between As and Mn and between Cu and Mn(P_(interactions) of 0.003 and 0.018,respectively).Conclusion In summary,this study suggests that combined exposure to metal mixtures is negatively associated with grip ***,Sr and As were negatively correlated with grip strength levels,and there were potential interactions between As and Mn and between Cu and Mn.

关键词： Urinary metals Handgrip strength Quantile g-computation Bayesian kernel machine regression

Progress in preparation of AlN-reinforced magnesium matrix composites:A review

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China Foundry 2024年第1期21卷 1-10页

作者： Lu Chen Shu-lin Lü Di-jia Zhao Wei Guo jian-yu Li Shu-sen Wu State Key Lab of Materials Processing and Die&Mould Technology School of Materials Science and EngineeringHuazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430074China

As a ceramic material,AlN has very good thermophysical and mechanical *** addition,AlN is an effective refining agent for Mg alloys because it has a lattice constant similar to that of ***,AlN is an ideal reinforcement for magnesium matrix composites(MMCs),and is attracting increasing *** review addresses the development of preparation technologies for AlN-reinforced Mg matrix *** mainstream preparation techniques include stir casting,melt infiltration,powder metallurgy,and in-situ *** addition,the advantages and disadvantages of these techniques are analyzed in depth,and it is pointed out that the next direction for the preparation of high-performance AlN-reinforced MMCs is less aluminization and multiple technologies integration.

关键词： AlN MMCs preparation thermophysical property mechanical property

Development of a scintillating-fiber-based beam monitor for the coherent muon-to-electron transition experiment

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Nuclear Science and Techniques 2024年第4期35卷 156-164页

作者： yu Xu yun-Song Ning Zhi-Zhen Qin Yao Teng Chang-Qing Feng jian Tang yu Chen Yoshinori Fukao Satoshi Mihara Kou Oishi School of Physics Sun Yat-sen UniversityGuangzhou 510275China State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230026China Department of Modern Physics University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230026China High Energy Accelerator Research Organization(KEK) Ibaraki 305‑0801Japan Department of Physics Imperial College LondonLondon SW72AZUK

The coherent muon-to-electron transition(COMET)experiment is a leading experiment for the coherent conversion of μ^(-)N→e^(-)N using a high-intensity pulsed muon beamline,produced using innovative slow-extraction ***,it is critical to measure the muon beam *** set up a muon beam monitor(MBM),where scintillating fibers woven in a cross shape were coupled to silicon photomultipliers to measure the spatial profile and timing structure of the extracted muon beam for the *** MBM detector was tested successfully with a proton beamline at the China Spallation Neutron Source and took data with good performance in the commissioning *** development of the MBM,including its mechanical structure,electronic readout,and beam measurement results,are discussed.

关键词： Beam instrumentation Profile monitor Scintillating fiber Silicon photomultipliers

Oscillation properties of eigenfunctions for Sturm-Liouville problems with interface conditions via Prufer transformation

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Applied Mathematics(A Journal of Chinese Universities) 2024年第2期39卷 191-200页

作者： LI Zhi-yu LI Kun CAI Jin-ming QIN jian-fang ZheNG Zhao-wen School of Mathematical Sciences Qufu Normal UniversityQufu 273165China College of Mathematics and Systems Science Guangdong Polytechnic Normal UniversityGuangzhou 510665China

A class of Sturm-Liouville problems with discontinuity is studied in this *** oscillation properties of eigenfunctions for Sturm-Liouville problems with interface conditions are *** main method used in this paper is based on Prufer transformation,which is different from the classical ***,we give two examples to verify our main results.

关键词： Sturm-Liouville problem interface condition oscillatory solution

自由基化学-串联质谱用于脂质精细结构解析的研究进展

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Successful treatment of Purpureocillium lilacinum pulmonary infection with isavuconazole: A case report

质谱学报 2024年第1期45卷 57-68页

作者：简瑞君瑕瑜清华大学化学系生命有机磷化学及化学生物学教育部重点实验室北京 100084

脂质作为六大营养素之一,与细胞膜构建、信号传导和能量代谢等多种生物学过程密切相关.然而,脂质分子结构多样性给分析带来了挑战.基于碰撞诱导解离(collision-induced dissociation,CID)的传统串联质谱(tandem mass spectrometry,MS/MS... 详细信息

脂质作为六大营养素之一,与细胞膜构建、信号传导和能量代谢等多种生物学过程密切相关.然而,脂质分子结构多样性给分析带来了挑战.基于碰撞诱导解离(collision-induced dissociation,CID)的传统串联质谱(tandem mass spectrometry,MS/MS)技术仅可以鉴定分子种类和脂肪酰基链组成,难以分析C＝C位置、sn-位置、官能团取代及位置等精细结构.近年来,在多种结构层次上分辨脂质异构体的质谱方法迅速发展,其中,自由基的引入在脂质气相离子活化和引发化学反应等方面发挥着独特作用.本文综述了近10年来自由基化学结合串联质谱技术在脂质精细结构解析方面的应用进展,主要包括气相的自由基诱导解离(radical-induced dissociation,RID)和自由基参与反应的衍生化-串联质谱技术.

关键词：脂质精细结构自由基化学串联质谱自由基诱导解离

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World Journal of Clinical Cases 2024年第10期12卷 1772-1777页

作者： Xue-Lin Yang Jun-yu Zhang jian-Min Ren Department of Emergency Medicine Lishui Central HospitalLishui 323000Zhejiang ProvinceChina Department of hematology Lishui Central HospitalLishui 323000Zhejiang ProvinceChina Department of Clinical Laboratory The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical UniversityLishui 323000Zhejiang ProvinceChina

BACKGROUND Purpureocillium lilacinum(***)is a saprophytic fungus widespread in soil and *** a causative agent,it is very rarely detected in humans,most commonly in the *** SUMMARY In this article,we reported the case of a 72-year-old patient with chronic lymphocytic leukemia who was admitted with cough and *** tomography revealed an infection in the right lower *** lavage fluid culture and metagenomic next-generation sequencing were ultimately confirmed to have a pulmonary infection with *** was eventually discharged with good outcomes after treatment with *** Pulmonary infection with *** was exceedingly *** currently there are no definitive therapeutic agents,there are reports of high resistance to amphotericin B and fluconazole and good sensitivity to second-generation *** present report is the first known use of isavuconazole for pulmonary *** *** provides new evidence for the characterization and treatment of clinical *** lung infections.

关键词： Purpureocillium lilacinum Pulmonary infection Isavuconazole Case report

Metabolic and proteostatic differences in quiescent and active neural stem cells

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Neural Regeneration Research 2024年第1期19卷 43-48页

作者： Jiacheng yu Gang Chen Hua Zhu Yi Zhong Zhenxing Yang Zhihong jian Xiaoxing Xiong Department of Neurosurgery Renmin Hospital of Wuhan UniversityWuhanHubei ProvinceChina

Adult neural stem cells are neurogenesis progenitor cells that play an important role in ***,neural regeneration may be a promising target for treatment of many neurological *** regenerative capacity of adult neural stem cells can be chara cterized by two states:quiescent and *** adult neural stem cells are more stable and guarantee the quantity and quality of the adult neural stem cell *** adult neural stem cells are chara cterized by rapid proliferation and differentiation into neurons which allow for integration into neural *** review focuses on diffe rences between quiescent and active adult neural stem cells in nutrition metabolism and protein ***,we discuss the physiological significance and underlying advantages of these diffe *** to the limited number of adult neural stem cells studies,we refe rred to studies of embryonic adult neural stem cells or non-mammalian adult neural stem cells to evaluate specific mechanisms.

关键词： adult neurogenesis cell metabolic pathway cellular proliferation neural stem cell niches neural stem cells neuronal differentiation nutrient sensing pathway proteostasis