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Sulphurization of the Electrochemically Deposited Indium Sulphide Oxide Thin Film and Its Photovoltaic Applications

Sulphurization of the Electrochemically Deposited Indium Sulphide Oxide Thin Film and Its Photovoltaic Applications

作     者:Ashraf M. A. Haleem Mutsumi Sugiyama Masaya Ichimura 

作者机构:Fayoum University Fayoum Egypt Nagoya Institute of Technology Nagoya Japan Tokyo University of Science Tokyo Japan 

出 版 物:《Materials Sciences and Applications》 (材料科学与应用期刊(英文))

年 卷 期:2012年第3卷第11期

页      面:802-806页

学科分类:07[理学] 0703[理学-化学] 

主  题:Indium Sulphide Oxide Electrochemical Depositon Thin Films Sulphurization Cd-Free Buffer Layer Solar Cells 

摘      要:The post-deposition heat treatment (annealing) for the electrochemically deposited thin film is often necessary in order to improve its crystallinity. In the present study, the electrochemically deposited indium sulfide oxide thin film was annealed in sulphure atmosphere for 60 min at 150℃ and 300℃. The impact of the annealing process on the composition, crystal structure, and surface morphology of the thin film was investigated. In addition, superstrate heterojunction solar cells based on the annealed film as a buffer layer and tin sulphide as an active layer were fabricated and characterized. They showed diode-like behavior under dark condition and a relatively small photovoltaic effect under AM1.5 illumination condition.

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