检索结果-南通市图书馆

Enhanced extracellular production of alpha-lactalbumin from Bacillus subtilis through signal peptide and promoter screening

引用

food Science and Human Wellness 2024年第4期13卷 2310-2316页

作者： Yuqi Zhu Pengdong Sun Chunjian Li Yu Zhang Yu Wang Jingyuan Li Yanfeng Liu Jian Chen Yang Deng College of food Science and engineering Qingdao Agricultural UniversityQingdao 266109China Key Laboratory of Special food Processing(Co-construction by Ministry and province) Ministry of Agriculture Rural AffairsQingdao Agricultural UniversityQingdao 266109China Qingdao Special food research Institute Qingdao 266109China Science center for Future foods Engineering Research Center of Ministry of Education on Food Synthetic BiotechnologyJiangsu Province Engineering Research Center of Food Synthetic BiotechnologyJiangnan UniversityWuxi 214122China Key Laboratory of Carbohydrate Chemistry and biotechnology Ministry of EducationSchool of BiotechnologyJiangnan UniversityWuxi 214122China

Alpha-lactalbumin(α-LA)is a major whey protein found in breast milk and plays a crucial role in the growth and development of infants.In this study,Bacillus subtilis RIK1285 harboring AprE signal peptide(SP)was selected as the original strain for the production ofα-LA.It was found thatα-LA was identified in the pellet after ultrasonic disruption and centrifugation instead of in the fermentation supernatant.The original strain most likely only producedα-LA intracellular,but not extracellular.To improve the expression and secretion ofα-LA in RIK1285,a library of 173 homologous SPs from the B.subtilis 168 genome was fused with target LALBA gene in the pBE-S vector and expressed extracellularly in RIK1285.SP YjcN was determined to be the best signal peptide.Bands in supernatant were observed by sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis and purified by nickel column to calculate the highest yield signal peptide.In addition,different promoters(P_(aprE),P_(43),and P_(glv))were compared and applied.The results indicated that the strain RIK1285-pBE-P_(glv)-YjcN-LALBA had the highestα-LA yield,reaching 122.04μg/mL.This study demonstrates successful expression and secretion of humanα-LA in B.subtilis and establishes a foundation for simulating breast milk for infant formulas and developing bioengineered milk.

关键词： Bacillus subtilis Alpha-lactalbumin Bioengineering milk Signal peptide Promoter screening

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Lactobacillus plantarum CCFM1180 attenuates obesity induced by estrogen deficiency by activating estrogen receptor alpha in abdominal adipose tissue and regulating gut microbiota-derived metabolites

引用

food Science and Human Wellness 2024年第2期13卷 765-777页

作者： Qian Chen Chunxia Mei Min Guo Botao Wang Haiqin Chen Jianxin Zhao Gang Wang Wei Chen State Key Laboratory of food Science and Resources Jiangnan UniversityWuxi 214122China School of food Science and Technology Jiangnan UniversityWuxi 214122China National engineering research center for Functional food Jiangnan UniversityWuxi 214122China (Yangzhou)Institute of food biotechnology Jiangnan UniversityYangzhou 225004China Bloomage biotechnology Co. Ltd.Jinan 250000China

Lipid metabolism disorders commonly occur during menopause.Estrogen deficiency has been shown to lead to excessive energy intake and abnormal lipid metabolism in ovariectomized rats,resulting in obesity.Probiotics exhibit anti-obesity properties,and their underlying mechanism has been widely reported.In this study,we demonstrated the metabolic benefits of Lactobacillus plantarum CCFM1180 in suppressing appetite,controlling body weight,correcting obesity-induced abnormalities,enhancing liver lipid metabolism,and protecting liver function in estrogen-deficient rats.The mechanisms associated with the anti-obesity and anti-dyslipidemia effects of CCFM1180 on estrogen-deficient rats were clarified.The results showed that CCFM1180 dramatically reduced food intake by activating the expression of estrogen receptor alpha(ERα)and increasing the level of leptin in abdominal adipose tissue.These changes,combined with the increased butyrate concentration and recovered bile acid structure,helped enhance lipid metabolism.Additionally,CCFM1180 treatment was found to be safer than exogenous estrogen supplementation.Thus,L.plantarum CCFM1180 could be considered a new therapeutic strategy for preventing and alleviating menopausal lipid abnormalities.

关键词： Bile acid Gut microbiota Menopause Ovariectomy Short chain fatty acid

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Probiotics administration alleviates cognitive impairment and circadian rhythm disturbance induced by sleep deprivation

引用

food Science and Human Wellness 2024年第4期13卷 1951-1961页

作者： Peijun Tian Yunfei Hou Zheng Wang Jiaona Jiang Xin Qian Zhihao Qu Jianxin Zhao Gang Wang Wei Chen State Key Laboratory of food Science and Resources Jiangnan UniversityWuxi 214122China School of food Science and Technology Jiangnan UniversityWuxi 214122China National engineering research center for Functional food Jiangnan UniversityWuxi 214122China Institute of food biotechnology(Yangzhou) Jiangnan UniversityYangzhou 225004China

Gut microbiome is indispensable for maintaining normal brain function.Specifically,gut microbiota plays a causal role in sleep deprivation(SD)-induced cognitive impairment.In this study,neurobehavioral effects of the Bifidobacterium breve strain(CCFM1025)were assessed in sleep-deprived mice.CCFM1025 improved the body weight and food and water intake of the mice.It also alleviated SD-induced cognitive behavioural abnormalities(in the novel object recognition test),but did not show beneficial effects on mood-and spatial memory-related behaviours.CCFM1025 significantly altered the gut microbial composition and genome function.Key microbial metabolites that may regulate sleep function were also identified,such as isovaleric acid andγ-aminobutyric acid in the gut and purine metabolites in the serum.Those metabolites may participate in gutbrain communication by acting on the striatal melatonin system,for example to increase melatonin levels,and by regulating the expression of circadian clock genes such as those encoding the adenosine A2A receptor and period circadian regulator 1.Collectively,administration of probiotics alleviated cognitive impairment and circadian rhythm disturbance induced by SD via modulation of gut microbiome and its metabolites.These findings may help guide the treatment of insomnia or other sleep disorders via dietary strategies.

关键词： Bifidobacterium Sleep Circadian rhythm Purine Gut microbiome

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Geroprotection from ergothioneine treatment in Drosophila melanogaster by improving intestinal barrier and activation of intestinal autophagy

引用

food Science and Human Wellness 2024年

作者： Hong-Yu Pan Na Wang Qian-Wang Zheng Yuan Zou Jing-Ru Zhong Guo-Zhao Luo Ming-Zhen Tu Li-Qiong Guo Jun-Fang Lin College of food Science South China Agricultural University.Guangzhou research center for Micro-Ecological Agent engineering and Technology of Guangdong province Faculty of food Science and engineering Kunming University of Science and Technology Guangzhou Alchemy biotechnology Co. Ltd

Ergothioneine is a natural amino acid with powerful antioxidant activity. Previous studies have demonstrated that ergothioneine can increase the lifespan of Drosophila melanogaster and Caenorhabditis elegans， and enhance telomerase activity. In present study， the metagenomics sequencing and qRT-PCR analysis were employed to characterize the composition and diversity of gut microbiome in aging flies. And the alterations in the gut barrier， gut morphology， and other gut physiological indicators of aging flies were evaluated. Here， the results showed that EGT induced little variations in gut microbiota composition in flies at mid-life， and significant alterations in the gut microbiota populations were only observed in flies at late-life. And ergothioneine attenuated age-related gut injuries， including decreasing reactive oxygen species levels in intestinal enterocytes， reduction of intestinal cells death， and preservation of gut integrity in aging flies. Ergothioneine also improved the gut morphology by preserving the structure and shape of cell organelles and inducing the intestinal autophagy. And activation of intestinal autophagy also contributed to the longevity effect mediated by ergothioneine in an unidentified mechanism.

关键词：

来源：

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Bifidobacterium adolescentis CCFM8630 Exerts Anti-Obesity Effects by Modulating Gut Microbiota-Related Tryptophan Metabolism

引用

food Science and Human Wellness 2024年

作者： Bo Zhang Linlin Wang Peijun Tian Xing Jin Ming Liang Zehua Chen Jianxin Zhao Hao Zhang Gang Wang State Key Laboratory of food Science and Resources Jiangnan University School of food Science and Technology Jiangnan University National engineering research center for Functional food Jiangnan University (Yangzhou) Institute of food biotechnology Jiangnan University Infinitus (China) Company Ltd. Wuxi Translational Medicine research center and jiangsu Translational Medicine research Institute Wuxi Branch

Obesity is a major focus of researchers due to its increasing prevalence and relationship with other diseases， such as cancer and cardiovascular diseases. Probiotics are active microorganisms and have been proven to alleviate obesity by modulating the microbiota. In this study， we found that oral administration of Bifidobacterium adolescentis CCFM8630 to obese mice inhibited high-fat-diet (HFD)-induced changes in body weight and adipose tissue and alleviated hepatic oxidative stress. Furthermore， B. adolescentis CCFM8630 treatment primarily affected the relative abundances of the phyla Proteobacteria and Actinobacteria， and thereby decreased the production of lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and the occurrence of LPS-related diseases. A high fiber intake increased the abundance of Lactobacillus and the concentrations of short-chain fatty acids in obese mice， but these changes were reversed by B. adolescentis CCFM8630 treatment. In addition， targeted metabolomic analysis and microbiota relationship analysis revealed that B. adolescentis CCFM8630 treatment modified the microbiota of obese mice by promoting the conversion of tryptophan (Trp) to xanthurenic acid， kynurenic acid， tryptamine， indole-3-acetic acid， and indole-3-carboxaldehyde; facilitated the expression of interleukin-17A and the aryl hydrocarbon receptor to generate interleukin-22 in the colon; and upregulated the expression of tight junction proteins， thereby strengthening intestinal barriers. In summary， our findings suggest that the intake of B. adolescentis CCFM8630 may alleviate obesity by modulating the gut microbiota and related Trp metabolism.

关键词：

来源：

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Lactobacillus rhamnosus MP108 alleviates ulcerative colitis in mice by enhancing the intestinal barrier， inhibiting inflammation， and modulating gut microbiota

引用

food Science and Human Wellness 2024年

作者： Huizhen Li Yang Chen Huiting Fang Xinmei Guo Xuecong Liu Jianxin Zhao Wei Chen Bo Yang State Key Laboratory of food Science and Resources Jiangnan University School of food Science and Technology Jiangnan University Jinqiao biotechnology Co. Ltd. Huai'an jiangsu China National engineering research center for Functional food Jiangnan University International Joint research center for Probiotics & Gut Health Jiangnan University

Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a long-term inflammatory disorder that has evolved into a worldwide challenge. The development of new therapies against UC is imperative as all current therapies for UC are flawed in some way. Thus， the present study aimed to assess the palliative effects of Lactobacillus rhamnosus MP108 on UC in mice and to explore its potential mechanisms. The results showed that L. rhamnosus MP108 ameliorated the symptoms of UC， including preventing body weight loss， DAI elevation， and colon shortening， and attenuated colonic pathological damage. L. rhamnosus MP108 dramatically increased the number of goblet cells， MUC2 level， and tight junction protein level in the colon and remarkably inhibited epithelial cell apoptosis， thereby strengthening the intestinal barrier. L. rhamnosus MP108 pronouncedly diminished pro-inflammatory cytokine levels and strikingly augmented anti-inflammatory cytokine levels， in turn suppressing inflammation. Furthermore， L. rhamnosus MP108 conspicuously boosted the proportion of short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs) producers in gut microbiota， contributing to increased levels of acetate and butyrate. Therefore， L. rhamnosus MP108 might alleviate UC via improving the intestinal barrier， inhibiting inflammation， and modulating intestinal microbiota.

关键词：

来源：

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Unraveling the trans-epithelial absorption of novel dark blue pigment from Vaccinium bracteatum Thunb. leaves on the Caco-2 intestinal cell

引用

food Science and Human Wellness 2024年

作者： Mingcong Fan Weijia Lian Wenjun Yao Tingting Li Jiajia Zhao Qiang Li Yanming Guan Yan Li Haifeng Qian Zhiming Rao Li Wang School of food Science and Technology State Key Laboratory of food Science and Technology National engineering research center for Functional food Jiangnan University College of Cooking Science and Technology jiangsu College of Tourism School of biotechnology Jiangnan University Department of food Science and engineering College of Light Industry and food engineering Nanjing Forestry University China National research Institute of food and Fermentation Industries Co.Ltd China National Institute of Standardization

The dark blue pigment (DBP) is a health ingredient from Vaccinium bracteatum Thunb. leaves used as a functional food supplement. However， the details of transepithelial absorption on the intestinal epithelial cells are barely understood. This study aimed to clarify the absorption properties of DBP in the Caco-2 cell monolayer model and evaluate the effect on the endo-metabolism and barrier function of Caco-2 cells. The results showed that the DBP did not show the dose-dependent toxic effect to Caco-2 cells between 0.25 and 1.5 mg/mL， which did not cause disorder in the normal cell metabolism and absorption activity. The Caco-2 cells monolayer model could absorb DBP by passive and active transport， and the absorptive pattern was dose-dependent when the concentration was more than 0.25 mg/mL. During DBP absorption， an increase in mRNA and protein expressions of glucose transporters demonstrated that the glucose transporters were the potential transporter of DBP. But the glucose transport amounts were significantly lowered after 30 min of DBP treatment， indicating that DBP owned the inhibitory effect on glucose transportation. Furthermore， DBP also owned protective effects on the barrier function of intestinal epithelial cells.

关键词：

来源：

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Mechanism of action, benefits, and research gap in fermented soybean meal utilization as a high-quality protein source for livestock and poultry

引用

Animal Nutrition 2024年第1期16卷 130-146页

作者： Modinat T.Lambo Haokai Ma Haosheng Zhang Peng Song Hongxiang Mao Guowen Cui Baisheng Dai Yang Li Yonggen Zhang College of Animal Science and Technology Northeast Agricultural University Wilmar (Shanghai) biotechnology research and Development center Co. Ltd College of Electrical engineering and Information Northeast Agricultural University

Animal nutritionists have incessantly worked towards providing livestock with high-quality plant protein feed resources.Soybean meal (SBM) has been an essential and predominantly adopted vegetable protein source in livestock feeding for a long time;however,several SBM antinutrients could potentially impair the animal's performance and growth,limiting its use.Several processing methods have been employed to remove SBM antinutrients,including fermentation with fungal or bacterial microorganisms.According to the literature,fermentation,a traditional food processing method,could improve SBM's nutritional and functional properties,making it more suitable and beneficial to livestock.The current interest in health-promoting functional feed,which can enhance the growth of animals,improve their immune system,and promote physiological benefits more than conventional feed,coupled with the ban on the use of antimicrobial growth promoters,has caused a renewed interest in the use of fermented SBM (FSBM) in livestock diets.This review details the mechanism of SBM fermentation and its impacts on animal health and discusses the recent trend in the application and emerging advantages to livestock while shedding light on the research gap that needs to be critically addressed in future studies.FSBM appears to be a multifunctional high-quality plant protein source for animals.Besides removing soybean antinutrients,beneficial bioactive peptides and digestive enzymes are produced during fermentation,providing probiotics,antioxidants,and immunomodulatory effects.Critical aspects regarding FSBM feeding to animals remain uncharted,such as the duration of fermentation,the influence of feeding on digestive tissue development,choice of microbial strain,and possible environmental impact.

关键词： Soybean meal Protein feed Fermentation Microorganism Livestock

来源：

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Environmental enrichment in combination with Bifidobacterium breve HNXY26M4 intervention amplifies neuroprotective benefits in a mouse model of Alzheimer's disease by modulating glutamine metabolism of the gut microbiome

引用

food Science and Human Wellness 2024年第2期13卷 982-992页

作者： Guangsu Zhu Min Guo Jianxin Zhao Hao Zhang Gang Wang Wei Chen State Key Laboratory of food Science and Resources Jiangnan UniversityWuxi 214122China School of food Science and Technology Jiangnan UniversityWuxi 214122China (Yangzhou)Institute of food biotechnology Jiangnan UniversityYangzhou 225004China National engineering center of Functional food Jiangnan UniversityWuxi 214122China

The gut microbiota-brain axis has emerged as a novel target for Alzheimer's disease(AD),a neurodegenerative disease characterised by behavioural and cognitive impairment.However,most previous microbiome-based intervention studies have focused on single factors and yielded only modest cognitive improvements.Here,we proposed a multidomain intervention strategy that combined Bifidobacterium breve treatment with environmental enrichment(EE)training.In this study,we found that compared with EE or B.breve treatment alone,B.breve intervention combined with EE amplified its neuroprotective effects on AD mice,as reflected by improved cognition,inhibited neuroinflammation and enhanced synaptic function.Moreover,using microbiome and metabolome profiling,we found that the combination of B.breve and EE treatment restored AD-related gut microbiota dysbiosis and reversed microbial metabolite changes.Finally,by integrating behavioural and neurological data with metabolomic profiles,we revealed that the underlying mechanism may involve the modulation of microbiota-derived glutamine metabolism via gut-brain interactions.Collectively,combined B.breve intervention with EE treatment can alleviate AD-related cognitive impairment and improve brain function by regulating glutamine metabolism of the gut microbiome.Our findings provide a promising multidomain intervention strategy,with a combination of dietary microbiome-based and lifestyle-targeted interventions,to promote brain function and delay the progression of AD.

关键词： Alzheimer’s disease Bifidobacterium breve Environmental enrichment Glutamine metabolism Microbiota-gut-brain axis

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Insights into the Impact of Bifidobacterium bifidum， B. breve， and B. longum on the Immune Response Against Salmonella Infection in Neonatal Rats

引用

food Science and Human Wellness 2024年

作者： Chunxiu Lin Yugui Lin Min Guo Rui Xiao Shunhe Wang Yonghua Zhou Jianxin Zhao Hao Zhang Wei Chen Gang Wang State Key Laboratory of food Science and Resources Jiangnan University School of food Science and Technology Jiangnan University Microbiology Laboratory Zhongshan Bo'ai Hospital Southern Medical University Key Laboratory of National Health Commission on Parasitic Disease Control and Prevention jiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory on Parasite and Vector Control Technology jiangsu Institute of Parasitic Diseases National engineering research center for Functional food Jiangnan University (Yangzhou) Institute of food biotechnology Jiangnan University Wuxi Translational Medicine research center and jiangsu Translational Medicine research Institute Wuxi Branch

Infants exhibit diminished susceptibility to external infections， a phenomenon closely linked to the pervasive presence of the bifidobacterial community within their intestinal tract. Nonetheless， a significant knowledge gap remains concerning the distinct species of bifidobacteria initiating anti-infection immune responses during the early developmental stages. In this study， the impact of early intervention with Bifidobacterium bifidum (B. bifidum)， B. breve， and B. longum on neonatal rats infected with Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium (S. typhimurium) SL1344 were compared. The study encompasses various immunity levels， including gut immunity， central immunity (thymus)， peripheral immunity (spleen)， and brain immunity. Following Salmonella infection， significant alterations in neonatal rats were observed in growth and developmental levels， immune markers， cytokine levels， balance of T lymphocyte subpopulations， intestinal barrier function， and blood-brain barrier integrity. Compared with B. breve and B. longum， B. bifidum demonstrated more pronounced efficacy in regulating these physiological processes. By conducting multi-level analyses of gut microbiota， bifidobacterial community， colonic content metabolomics， and serum metabolomics， the significance of B. bifidum's role is underscored， and the immune-enhancing function of messenger metabolites is unveiled. Among these metabolites， γ-L-Glutamyl-L-glutamic acid and Orotic acid were found to be shared by all three species， while Hippuric acid and 1a，1b-dihomo Prostaglandin F2α were unique to B. bifidum， and DL-Arginine was specific to B. longum. Overall， this study has provided novel insights into the intervention and immunomodulation by Bifidobacterium in early-life infections， emphasizing the significant role of B. bifidum.

关键词：

来源：

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

欢迎您,

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

欢迎您,

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：