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Food Science and Human Wellness 2023年第6期12卷 1937-1947页

作者： Chong Zhou Hongrui Miao Yingjun Zhao Xiaohong Wan School of Journalism&Communication Wuhan Sports UniversityWuhan 430079China Tongji Medical College Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430030China Hepatic Surgery Center Tongji HospitalTongji Medical CollegeHuazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430030China Hubei Province for the Clinical Medicine Research Center of Hepatic Surgery Wuhan 430030China Cancer Biology Research Center(Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education) Tongji HospitalTongji Medical CollegeHuazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430030China

To investigate the relationship between food insecurity(FI)and overweight/obesity(OW/OB)or corresponding chronic diseases in adolescents,33 studies with 181135 individuals were included in this *** studies and 10 studies,reported a higher risk of overweight and obesity in adolescents experiencing FI,respectively(OR 1.38,95%CI 1.20‒1.58,Pchronic *** anemia subgroup was significantly associated with FI(OR 1.67,95%CI 1.30‒2.13,Pchronic diseases in both 6 and 6-18-year-old subgroups.

关键词： Food insecurity Adolescents Overweight/obesity chronic diseases Meta-analysis

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Autophagy-associated signal pathways of functional foods for chronic diseases

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Food Science and Human Wellness 2019年第1期8卷 25-33页

作者： Jinfeng Xie Jiling Liang Ning Chen Graduate School Wuhan Sports UniversityWuhan 430079China Tianjiu Research and Development Center for Exercise Nutrition and Foods Hubei Key Laboratory of Exercise Training and MonitoringCollege of Health ScienceWuhan Sports UniversityWuhan 430079China

Functional foods,namely as natural or processed foods containing bioactive compounds,can provide health-promoting effects beyond basic nutrition,or offer the prevention or supplementary treatment of chronic *** bioactive components in functional foods usually have pleiotropic effects,including antioxidant,anti-inflammatory,hypolipidemic,glycemic-regulating,cytoprotective,and neuroprotective *** is one of the highly conserved cellular processes for the clearance of aberrant components in eukaryotic cells,and plays an essential role in health promotion and prevention and treatment of a series of chronic *** the cells are in the stress environment,the induced autophagy will accelerate the clearance of cellular damaged or toxic protein aggregates or dysfunctional cellular organelles to maintain homeostasis in *** this article,we summarize several widely investigated bioactive components used as functional foods,such as resveratrol,epigallocatechin-3-gallate,curcumin and trehalose,with the regulatory function for autophagy during the intervention of chronic diseases,which will provide the references or novel thoughts for the development of functional foods with the modulation of autophagy.

关键词： Autophagy chronic diseases Resveratrol Epigallocatechin-3-gallate Curcumin Trehalose

An Intelligent Approach for Accurate Prediction of chronic diseases

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Computer Systems Science & Engineering 2023年第8期46卷 2571-2587页

作者： S.Kavi Priya N.Saranya Mepco Schlenk Engineering College SivakasiTamilnaduIndia

Around the globe,chronic diseases pose a serious hazard to healthcare *** majority of the deaths are due to chronic diseases,and it causes burdens across the *** analyzing healthcare data and extracting patterns healthcare administrators,victims,and healthcare communities will get an advantage if the diseases are early *** majority of the existing works focused on increasing the accuracy of the techniques but didn’t concentrate on other performance ***,the proposed work improves the early detection of chronic disease and safeguards the lives of the patients by increasing the specificity and sensitivity of the classifiers along with the *** proposed work used a hybrid optimization algorithm called the Hybrid Gravitational Search algorithm and Particle Swarm Optimization algorithm(HGSAPSO)to upgrade the detection of chronic *** classifier parameters with their optimized parameters are compared and *** such as Artificial Neural Network(ANN),Support Vector Machines(SVM),K-Nearest Neighbor(Knn),and Decision tree(DT)are *** care data are obtained from the UCI machine learning repository to evaluate the proposed *** proposed work is assessed on 6 benchmark datasets and the performance metrics such as Accuracy,Specificity,Sensitivity,F-measure,Recall,and Precision are *** experimental results exhibit that the proposed work attains better accuracy on Artificial Neural Network-Hybrid Gravitational Search algorithm and Particle Swarm Optimization algorithm(ANN-HGSAPSO)classifier compared to other ***-HGSAPSO provides 93%accuracy for chronic Kidney Disease(CKD),Cardio Vascular Disease(CVD)96%,Diabetes 82%,Hepatitis 94%,Wisconsin Breast Cancer(WBC)91%,and for Liver disease dataset 96%.

关键词： chronic diseases optimization gravitational search algorithm particle swarm optimization machine learning algorithms

Corrigendum to “Probiotic mixture VSL#3: An overview of basic and clinical studies in chronic diseases”

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World Journal of Clinical Cases 2021年第20期9卷 5752-5753页

作者： Li-Xuan Sang Department of Geriatrics The First Affiliated HospitalChina Medical UniversityShenyang 110001Liaoning ProvinceChina

Correction to:Cheng FS,Pan D,Chang B,Jiang M,Sang *** mixture VSL#3:An overview of basic and clinical studies in chronic *** J Clin Cases 2020;8:*** are the team of Min Jiang and Li-Xuan Sang from the First Affiliated Hospital,China Medical *** we solemnly declare that the studies mentioned in this article[1]evaluated the probiotic formulation known as VSL#3 before January 31,*** probiotic formulation is now commonly referred to as De Simone *** addition,the product currently known as VSL#3 is not the same as De Simone *** Simone Formulation is now available as Visbiome in the United States and Vivomixx in Europe.

关键词： Correction Probiotic mixture VSL#3 Intestinal barrier function chronic diseases Cytokines Therapeutic use

Experiences of implementing a coping mechanism for the elderly who face chronic diseases while living with the family: a phenomenology study

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Frontiers of Nursing 2022年第1期9卷 87-93页

作者： Bahtiar Bahtiar Junaiti Sahar Wiwin Wiarsih Department of Nursing Science Faculty of MedicineMulawarman UniversitySamarinda 75123Indonesia Department of Community Health Nursing Faculty of NursingUniversitas IndonesiaDepok 16424Indonesia

Objective: Physical and psychological stress causes harm to the health status of the elderly with chronic diseases. This study aimed to understand coping mechanisms of the elderly with chronic conditions who live with their family. Methods: This study was conducted using a descriptive phenomenology method from the experience of 13 older adults with chronic disease. The study processes were interviewed, tape recorded, transcribed, and explored from the transcripts using Colaizzi’s descriptive phenomenological method. The steps of the descriptive phenomenology process are bracketing, intuiting, analyzing, and describing. Results: The coping mechanisms used by the elderly with chronic diseases are (1) the behavioral focus coping ways by doing sports, and physical activities;(2) Focus on spirituality has been implemented by fasting, chanting, dhikr, and prayer;(3) The cognitive focus by working on hobbies or habitual activities and helping each other;(4) The social interaction focus was by interacting with friends, family, and neighbors. Conclusions: This shows that elderly adults with disease conditions try to adapt various forms of coping mechanisms, which positively affects their psychological state. Families which have elderly with chronic diseases are expected to provide nurturing and psychological support to them so that the elderly can consistently apply coping mechanisms to overcome and tackle chronic diseases. Understanding the coping mechanism implementation of the elderly who have chronic diseases by their family can guide health specialists in designing psychological and spiritual approach interventions.

关键词： chronic diseases coping mechanism elderly family caregiver Indonesia

Research progress on classification, sources and functions of dietary polyphenols for prevention and treatment of chronic diseases

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Journal of Future Foods 2023年第4期3卷 289-305页

作者： Wei Li Haihong Chen Bing Xu Yi Wang Canyang Zhang Yong Cao Xinhui Xing Institute of Biopharmaceutical and Health Engineering Tsinghua Shenzhen International Graduate SchoolShenzhen 518055China b Institute of Biomedical Health Technology and Engineering Shenzhen Bay LaboratoryShenzhen 440300China Key Laboratory for Industrial Biocatalysis Ministry of EducationInstitute of Biochemical EngineeringDepartment of Chemical EngineeringBeijing 100084China College of Food Science South China Agricultural UniversityGuangzhou 510642China Center for Synthetic and Systems Biology Tsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084China

Dietary polyphenols are the most abundant antioxidants in daily diet and widely distributed in plants and plant-based foods,including vegetables,fruits,cereals,nuts,and beverages(e.g.,tea,coffee,red wine).Over the past decades,there has been rising scientific interest in their diverse benefits to human health,since dietary polyphenols display various bioactivities,such as antioxidant activity,anti-inflammatory activity,anticancer,anti-microbial activity,neuro-protective activity,among *** studies have demonstrated that diet with polyphenols is strongly related to decrease the risk of chronic *** this review,firstly,we systematically summarize classification and sources of dietary polyphenols,and focus on the current evidences defining their function and mechanism on improving chronic diseases,including diabetes,obesity,hypertension,***,future directions of dietary polyphenols are ***,despite the physiological effects of dietary polyphenols have been widely convinced in vitro and in vivo,human trials show inconsistent evidence with their beneficial effects in chronic diseases administration,so as to their unclear molecular *** clinical studies are needed to provide clear evidence on dietary polyphenols against chronic *** general,this paper provides comprehensive review of the sources and compositions of dietary polyphenols from plant materials,and presents an overview of the evidence on dietary polyphenols against chronic diseases,which may offer some constructive inspirations for further research on dietary polyphenols and industrial application in the food and medicine industry.

关键词： Dietary polyphenols Source chronic diseases Diabetes Obesity Hypertension Hyperuricemia

Gender disparities in the associations ofbehavioral factors, serious psychologicaldistress and chronic diseases with type 2diabetes screening among US adults

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Global Health Research and Policy 2018年第1期3卷 302-311页

作者： Xin Xie Nianyang Wang Ying Liu Department of Economics and Finance College of Business and TechnologyEast Tennessee State UniversityPO Box 70686227 Sam Wilson HallJohnson CityTN 37614USA Department of Preventive Medicine Feinberg School of MedicineNorthwestern UniversityChicagoIL 60611USA Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology College of Public HealthEast Tennessee State UniversityJohnson CityTN 37614USA

Background:The increasing prevalence of undiagnosed and diagnosed type 2 diabetes(T2D)posed a major challenge for public health and thus screening for T2D becomes essentially *** social-demographical factors associated with the use of T2D screening have been widely studied,however,little is known about the impact of behavioral factors,mental health and chronic diseases on prevalence of screening,especially by gender and age ***:We investigated the impact of behavioral factors,mental health and chronic diseases across gender and age groups on the usage rate of T2D *** analyze the likelihood of the use of T2D screening,we performed weighted binomial logistic regression ***:Obesity,physical activity and smoking increased the use of T2D screening for females more than for males,and alcohol use increased screenings only for *** psychological distress(SPD)was found to have a positive association with the use of T2D screening for females rather than for males;whereas hypertension and diabetes increased the use of T2D screening for males more than for *** activity was an effective predictor of screening for T2D in the groups of 45-64 years and 65 years or *** drinking was positively associated with T2D screening for people aged 65 or older,and smoking was found to increase the odds of screening for T2D for people aged less than ***:Behavioral factors,mental health,and chronic diseases were significantly associated with the use of T2D screening and further demonstrated that gender differences exist in the role of above factors.

关键词： Type 2 diabetes screening Prevalence Behavioral factors Mental health chronic diseases Disparities

chronic diseases of Childhood and the International Classification of Functioning, Disability, and Health: A Systematic Review

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Health 2022年第7期14卷 751-765页

作者： Daniela Koeller Rodrigues Vieira Carla Trevisan M. Ribeiro Roseane de Lima Ribeiro Lara Carolina Januário Cabral Center for Assistive Technology and Health Products National Institute for Women Children and Adolescents Fernandes Figueira Oswaldo Cruz Foundation (IFF-Fiocruz) Rio de Janeiro Brazil

The increase in chronic diseases in childhood highlights the need for a biopsychosocial approach to deal with the complexity of these health conditions. The International Classification of Functioning, Disability, and Health (ICF) results from the need to implement new explanatory evaluative and therapeutic models. Thus, the present systematic review aims to identify published studies on the use of the ICF in chronic childhood diseases. As a secondary objective, to map the themes that have already been studied in the area to support the discussion on the expansion of the use of this classification in health services. The systematic review followed the PRISMA protocol, and the model was the PICO acronym, where Population was children and adolescents with chronic diseases, Intervention/Exposure was evaluation based on ICF concepts, Comparator was any tool, instrument, or intervention, and outcome was direct or indirect use of the ICF. We selected eight articles, five of which used the ICF as a conceptual tool and three as a classification system, divided into the following themes: quality of life, evaluation of patients (without using coding) and mapping the inclusion of the activity’s results and participation in clinical trials. Thus, use of the ICF in clinical practice is still incipient, although it has been recommended in guidelines. Further studies are necessary to expand the number of contributions by the ICF and to develop the necessary approaches for understanding the classification’s use.

关键词： chronic diseases International Classification of Functioning Disability and Health Child Adolescent Disabled Children

Volunteers as caregivers for elderly with chronic diseases:An assessment of demand and cause of demand

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International Journal of Nursing Sciences 2015年第3期2卷 268-272页

作者： Long Zhao Hui Xie Rui Dong Department of Nursing Bengbu Medical CollegeLongzihu DistrictBengbuAnhuiChina

Objective:We sought to examine the demand of volunteers on long-term care of elderly patients with chronic ***,we evaluated patients'reasons to want long-term care volunteers as well as socioeconomic factors affecting these ***:Questionnaires were distributed to 516 elderly with chronic diseases from nursing homes,hospitals,and elderly living with *** questions dealt with basic socioeconomic questions,their reasons to want care volunteers,and the nature of chronic disease,and their motivation to volunteer and which sorts of activities they perform while ***:73.4%of the elderly patients with chronic diseases desired to have volunteers for long-term *** most desired services were care visits,transportation,and leisure/recreation *** number of chronic diseases they had,their marital status,education level,and social support system were all statistically ***:The data presented here suggest that the government should actively advocate for volunteer service for elderly with chronic *** support is needed in terms of financial support,incentive measures,professional training for volunteers,and supervision of *** developments are needed to improve volunteer service standards.

关键词： chronic diseases Elderly Long-term care Volunteer

Exploration of collaborative drug therapy management mode for elderly patients with chronic diseases

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Journal of Chinese Pharmaceutical Sciences 2022年第11期31卷 866-876页

作者： Shuyun Feng Pengju Chen Ning Wang Bo Zhao Yifan Lu Yongheng Zhang Department of Pharmacy The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical UniversityXinxiang 453100HenanChina

As China is accelerating into an aging society,the coexistence of multiple diseases,multiple drugs,and the decline of body function are serious problems faced by elderly ***,it is imperative to carry out the comprehensive prevention and control of chronic diseases,strengthen the health guidance and comprehensive intervention of common and chronic diseases of the elderly,and strengthen the health management of elderly *** drug therapy management(CDTM)is a drug treatment management mode that emerged in pharmaceutical services under the situation of new medical reform,aiming to expand the role of pharmacists in the medical team and improve the quality of hospital medical *** CDTM has shown some favorable effects in managing chronic diseases in the elderly population,the popularization of CDTM in China is limited by the differences in supporting facilities,management mode,and pharmacist’s abilities in *** exploring the CDTM mode for elderly patients with chronic diseases,we provided a reference for further promoting the CDTM services and laid a good foundation for displaying pharmacist value and the realization of real pharmaceutical care.

关键词： Elderly patients chronic diseases CDTM Pharmaceutical services

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