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Influence of different land-use types on selected soil properties related to soil fertility in A Luoi District,Thua thien Hue,Vietnam

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Soil Ecology Letters 2024年第1期6卷 131-140页

作者： Khoa Phuc Nguyen Tan Trong tran Huy Dinh Le phuong Thuy Nguyen Hien thao thi Pham Dien Thanh Nguyen Ngu Huu Nguyen University of Agriculture and Forestry Hue UniversityHue CityThua Thien Hue 52000Vietnam School of Biotechnology Tan Tao UniversityTan Duc ECityDuc HoaLong An850000Vietnam

Land use type affects the physicochemical properties of *** value of OM and TN is high in acacia *** acidity of soil is considered a serious constraint for *** cash crops are acacia,cassava,banana,rice and *** fertility is affected by land-use types and land management,which exacerbates soil erosion and various other forms of soil degradation in the mountainous regions of *** study was conducted in A Luoi District,Thua thien Hue,Vietnam to identify the effects of land-use types on specific soil physicochemical characteristics related to soil *** physicochemical properties,such as organic matter(OM),total nitrogen(TN),total phosphorous(TP),and K+were significantly affected by land-use *** results showed that the soils were sandy in rice but clay loam for acacia and *** mean bulk density value of acacia soil was significantly greater than that of other *** were higher in the acacia soils than those in the rice,maize,and banana *** OM content was significantly higher in the acacia,cassava,and banana soils than those in the rice and maize *** mean of exchangeable K+in the rice soil was higher compared to those in other soils and was affected by land-use *** high exchangeable acidity content in the soils was probably due to intensive ***,both land use type and management did not affect the CEC ***,the inappropriate land use caused the disturbance of soil physicochemical properties,indicating that the conditions of rice and maize soils are becoming worse than acacia ***,lowering the intensity of cultivation,adopting incorporated soil fertility management,and applying organic fertilizer should preserve the existing conditions and enhance soil properties.

关键词： Land-use types soil characteristics soil frility suitable crop Vietnam

GLOBAL BOUND ON THE GRADIENT OF SOLUTIONS TO p-LAPLACE TYPE EQUATIONS WITH MIXED DATA

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Acta Mathematica Scientia 2024年第4期44卷 1394-1414页

作者： Minh-phuong tran The-Quang tran Thanh-Nhan NGUYEN Applied Analysis Research Group Faculty of Mathematics and StatisticsTon Duc Thang UniversityHo Chi Minh CityVietnam Nguyen Huu Huan High School Thu Duc CityVietnam Group of Analysis and Applied Mathematics Department of MathematicsHo Chi Minh City University of EducationVietnam

In this paper,the study of gradient regularity for solutions of a class of elliptic problems of p-Laplace type is *** particular,we prove a global result concerning Lorentz-Morrey regularity of the non-homogeneous boundary data problem:-div((s^(2)+|▽u|^(2)p-2/2)▽u)=-div(|f|^(p-2)f)+g inΩ,u=h in■Ω,with the(sub-elliptic)degeneracy condition s∈[0,1]and with mixed data f∈L^(p)(Q;R^(n)),g∈Lp/(p-1)(Ω;R^(n))for p∈(1,n).this problem naturally arises in various applications such as dynamics of non-Newtonian fluid theory,electro-rheology,radiation of heat,plastic moulding and many *** on the idea of level-set inequality on fractional maximal distribution functions,it enables us to carry out a global regularity result of the solution via fractional maximal *** to the significance of M_(α)and its relation with Riesz potential,estimates via fractional maximal functions allow us to bound oscillations not only for solution but also its fractional derivatives of orderα.Our approach therefore has its own interest.

关键词： gradient estimates p-Laplace quasilinear elliptic equation fractional maximal operators Lorentz-Morrey spaces

越南初级非汉语专业学习者汉语口语自我效能与口语成绩的相关性研究

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越南初级非汉语专业学习者汉语口语自我效能与口语成绩的相关性研...

作者：陈氏芳草（tran thi phuong thao）广西大学

学位级别：硕士

Dry eye rate and its relationship with disease stage in patients with primary hypertension:a cross-sectional study in Vietnam

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International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition) 2024年第4期17卷 653-658页

作者： tran Tat Thang Pham Hong phuong Nguyen Sa Huynh Nguyen Trung Kien NguyenDuy Toan Nguyen thi Thu Ha Le Ha Khoa Nguyen Huu Dung Thai Doan Thang Le Viet Thang Nghe An Eye Hospital Nghe An 43000Vietnam Nghe An Friendship General Hospital Nghe An 43000Vietnam Military Hospital 103 Ha Noi 100000Vietnam Vietnam Military Medical University Ha Noi 100000Vietnam Hanoi Medical University Ha Noi 100000Vietnam Bạch Mai Hospital Ha Noi 100000Vietnam TTH Vinh General Hospital Nghe An 100000Vietnam

AIM:To determine the dry eye(DE)rate and its relationship with disease stage in patients with primary ***:A cross-sectional study included 432 patients with primary hypertension(with an equal number of patients in each group:144 in stage Ⅰ,Ⅱ,and Ⅲ hypertension)and 144 healthy subjects as a control *** Ocular Surface Disease Index(OSDI)and Schirmer Ⅰ test without anesthetics were conducted on all 576 *** with OSDI scores<13 and Schirmer Ⅰ values equal to or under 10 mm were diagnosed with ***:The ratio of DE in hypertension patients was higher than in the control group(41.7%versus 18.8%;P<0.001).The proportion of patients with DE increased gradually according to the hypertension stage:27.1% in stage Ⅰ,40.3% in stage Ⅱ,and 57.6% in stage Ⅲ,P<***,duration of hypertension,plasma urea,creatinine,and high-sensitivity C-reactive protein(CRP-hs)levels in hypertension patients with DE were higher than those without DE,P<*** age,a long duration of hypertension,diabetes mellitus,elevated plasma creatinine,and CRP-hs levels were independent factors associated with DE in primary hypertension patients,P<***:DE is a common disorder associated with advanced age,a long duration of hypertension,diabetes mellitus,elevated plasma CRP-hs,and creatinine levels in patients with primary hypertension.

关键词： primary hypertension dry eye stage of hypertension plasma creatinine

越南汉越词四字格成语与汉语四字格成语对比研究

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越南汉越词四字格成语与汉语四字格成语对比研究

作者： NGUYEN phuong thao（阮芳草）河北大学

学位级别：硕士

本研究致力于探索越南汉越词四字格成语与汉语四字格成语之间的相似性与差异性,并分析这些异同对越南学生学习汉语成语的影响。通过深入研究,本论文旨在为越南学生提供有效的学习参考,同时增进对中越文化交流与理解。研究的初衷源于对... 详细信息

本研究致力于探索越南汉越词四字格成语与汉语四字格成语之间的相似性与差异性,并分析这些异同对越南学生学习汉语成语的影响。通过深入研究,本论文旨在为越南学生提供有效的学习参考,同时增进对中越文化交流与理解。研究的初衷源于对当前学术界在汉越词四字格成语与汉语四字格成语对比研究领域的相对匮乏。现有研究大多集中于汉越成语的整体特征,而对四字格成语的细节和深入分析尚显不足。为填补这一空白,本研究梳理和统计《汉越成语词典》等越南语料库中的相关成语,力求提供全面且细致的分析视角。在对比分析方面,本文着重考察了越南语汉越四字格成语与汉语四字格成语在语素和语义上的异同。通过研究笔者发现,尽管许多成语在结构和语素上保持一致,但在语义上却常呈现出显著的差异。通过问卷调查,本研究探讨了汉越四字格成语对越南学生学习汉语四字格成语的影响。结果显示,虽然汉越成语在学习过程中具有积极作用,但也存在一定挑战。基于这些发现,本文进一步提出了针对越南汉语的学习及教学建议。这些建议旨在帮助学生克服学习过程中的困难,提高学习效率,并为教师提供了实用的教学策略。这一部分的研究不仅对理解汉越语言间的相互作用具有重要意义,也为汉语作为第二语言教学提供了新的视角。整体而言,本文有效填补了学术研究的空白,并结合理论与实践为越南汉语教育提供了实用指导。通过对比分析和问卷调查,本研究深入分析了汉越四字格成语与汉语四字格成语之间的相似性与差异性,探讨了越南学生在汉语学习中遇到的挑战,并提出了相应的解决策略。这些发现不仅具有学术价值,也为教学实践提供了重要的参考。

关键词：汉越词四字格成语汉语四字格成语对比分析

初中级越南汉语学习者状态补语习得偏误研究及建议 ——以胡志明市师范大学中文系为例

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初中级越南汉语学习者状态补语习得偏误研究及建议 ——以胡志明...

作者：陈氏清草（tran thi Thanh thao）河北大学

学位级别：硕士

补语是中文语法中的一个重要知识点,也是一个相对难的语法学习点,特别是对于越南学习者,因为在越南语中没有相似的结构,所以对于他们来说补语的难度更大。中文有着丰富而复杂的补语系统,其中,状态补语在汉语中使用频率高、结构复杂、语... 详细信息

补语是中文语法中的一个重要知识点,也是一个相对难的语法学习点,特别是对于越南学习者,因为在越南语中没有相似的结构,所以对于他们来说补语的难度更大。中文有着丰富而复杂的补语系统,其中,状态补语在汉语中使用频率高、结构复杂、语义繁多、语境因素强,被汉语教学界视为汉语教学的重点和难点。笔者是越南留学习者,也曾经经历过汉语学习初中级这段时间,因此特别理解初中级汉语学习者习得过程中的困难与学习过程中的需求。本文主要收集了越南胡志明市师范大学中文系初中级汉语学习者在使用汉语状态补语时产生的偏误,并进行了详细的偏误研究和分析。通过调查与分析,笔者旨在找出更科学有效的汉语状态补语教学方法。本文先对研究背景、研究目的和意义、研究方法等进行说明,对状态补语的语料搜集情况进行概述,本文选择《HSK标准教材2、3》中的状态补语为考察对象,以偏误分析理论、中介语理论和对比分析理论为指导,并采用调查分析、个别访谈等方法进行研究。其次对国际中文教学中的状态补语进行研究综述与相关界定,主要总结了状态补语的本体研究和国际中文教学中的状态补语研究,分析了状态补语研究现状。笔者还对初中级越南学习者的调查问卷和试题进行整理和分析,主要针对胡志明市师范大学中文系的初中级学习者,通过调查问卷与访谈进行状态补语偏误语料的搜集与统计。第四部分对初中级越南学习者学习状态补语的偏误进行了分类,共分为五类。随后,对初中级越南学习者学习汉语状态补语产生偏误的原因进行了分析,分为客观因素和主观因素,并探讨了学习者们回避状态补语学习的现象及其原因。最后是对状态补语的教学思考,针对引起偏误的原因提出具体的教学建议,并设计了部分教学计划,同时提供了《HSK标准教程1、2、3》中状态补语动词相关的参考例句和练习。希望本文研究成果能为越南初中级汉语语法教学提供启示,并能在实际教学中提高教学效果、降低学习难度、减轻教学压力,从而找到最佳的汉语状态补语教学途径。同时,也期望本研究能够为国际中文教学和研究贡献一份力量。

关键词：初中级越南学习者状态补语习得偏误

Effectiveness and safety of electroacupuncture analgesia in controlling intraoperative pain and hemodynamics during total thyroidectomy:A randomized controlled trial

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Journal of Traditional Chinese Medical Sciences 2024年第2期11卷 165-171页

作者： Dong phuong tran Quoc Dung Nguyen Ninh Khac Nguyen Van Hong Pham Senior Specialist Clinic National Hospital of AcupunctureHanoi10000Vietnam Vietnam National Association of Acupuncture Hanoi10000Vietnam Department of Training and Science National Hospital of AcupunctureHanoi10000Vietnam

Objective:To evaluate the effectiveness and safety of electroacupuncture in conjunction with additional medications in providing analgesia and stabilizing hemodynamic parameters during total ***:this randomized controlled trial included 100 patients who underwent a total thyroidectomy between October 2022 and October 2023 at the Vietnam National Hospital of *** patients were randomized into two *** electroacupuncture analgesia(EA)group received EA stimulation at five acupuncture points:Hegu(LI 4),Neiguan(PC 6),Shuitu(ST 10),Quepen(ST 12),and Yifeng(SJ 17),while the control group received a bilateral superficial cervical plexus *** outcomes included the level of analgesia and perioperative vital signs in both ***,pain thresholds and serum b-endorphin levels were measured before and after electroacupuncture in the EA ***:Complete analgesia(Level A)was attained in 86%and 76%of the patients in the EA and control groups,respectively,with no significant difference between the two groups(P¼1.00).In the EA group,the mean pain threshold after receiving EA doubled(648.7(77.4)g/s vs.305.3(45.3)g/s,P<.001),and the mean serum b-endorphin level increased by approximately 13.5 pg/mL(P<.001).All patients remained hemodynamically stable throughout the ***:EA,in conjunction with additional medications that stimulate five acupuncture points,LI 4,PC 6,ST 10,ST 12,and SJ 17,was well tolerated and effectively maintained a suitable level of analgesia and hemodynamic stability during total thyroidectomy.

关键词： Electroacupuncture Acupuncture analgesia Graves'disease Thyroidectomy Thyroid surgery b-Endorphin

The COVID-19 pandemic in the ASEAN: A preliminary report on the spread, burden and medical capacities

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Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine 2020年第6期13卷 247-251页

作者： Minh Van Hoang phuong thi Ngoc Nguyen thao thi phuong tran Long Quynh Khuong An thi Minh Dao Huy Van Nguyen Riyanti Djalante Hanh thi Tuyet tran Hanoi University of Public Health HanoiVietnam Hanoi Medical University HanoiVietnam Graduate School of Public Health St.Luke's International UniversityTokyoJapan United Nations University-Institute for the Advanced Study of Sustainability(UNU-IAS) TokyoJapan

Objective:To provide preliminary descriptions of the spread,burden and related medical capacity characteristics of the ASEAN ***:We utilized the data from four main official databases,including WHO reports,the Statistics and Research of the Coronavirus Disease,and the Southeast Asia Program of the Center for Strategic and International *** spread of the COVID-19 pandemic,current burden and the COVID-19 medical response capacities were extracted before April 11,***:As of April 13,2020,the ASEAN countries reported19547 COVID-19 positive cases with 817 deaths(case-facility rate of 4.2%).Thailand was the first country in the region that reported having the COVID-19 cases,while Laos was the last to report confirmed COVID-19 *** for the number of deaths to double were between 8-12 *** the testing and treatment capacities,the number of PCR tests provided to the populations was the highest in Vietnam,followed by Singapore,Malaysia,and ***,the percentage of the population being tested was the highest in Brunei(2.31%),followed by Singapore(1.30%).Conclusions:A wide range of interventions were taken into practice in response to the outbreak with an effort of curbing the rise of this ***,special care should not be overlooked as the pandemic is placing a huge impact on the population and becomes increasingly *** tackle the spread of the pandemic in the region,the ASEAN countries should work together as one community to provide better responses to future pandemics and other transboundary public health challenges.

关键词： COVID-19 SARS-CoV-2 ASEAN South-East Asia Epidemiology

Synthesis and characterization of NaYF4:Yb3+,Er3+@silica-N=folic acid nanocomplex for bioimaginable detecting MCF-7 breast cancer cells

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Journal of Rare Earths 2019年第11期37卷 1183-1187页

作者： Ha thi phuong tran Thu Huong Le thi Vinh Hoang thi Khuyen Do thi thao Nguyen Thanh Huong Pham thi Lien Le Quoc Minh Institute of Materials Science Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology18 Hoang Quoc VietCau GiayHanoiViet Nam Graduate University of Science and Technology-Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology 18 Hoang Quoc VietCau GiayHanoiViet Nam Department of Chemistry Hanoi Medical University1-Ton That TungDong DaHanoiViet Nam Department of Chemistry Hanoi University of Mining and Geology18-Pho LienBac Tu LiemHanoiViet Nam Institute of Biotechnology Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology18-Hoang Quoc VietCau GiayHanoiViet Nam Duy Tan University K7/25 Quang TrungDa NangViet Nam

Upconversion nanophosphors are new promising nanomaterials to be used as biolabels for detection and imaging of cancer *** nanophosphors absorb long-wavelength excitation radiation in the infrared or near infrared region and emit shorter wavelength,higher energy radiation from ultraviolet to *** this paper,we studied the hydrothermal method and optical properties of the functionalized NaYF4:Yb^3+,Er^3+for biomedical *** synthesis,these NaYF4:Yb^3+,Er^3+nanophosphors were functionalized with aminosilanes and folic *** acid binds to the folate receptor on the surface of MCF-7 breast cancer cells and this binding promotes internalization of the nanophosphors via *** sizes of the functionalized NaYF4:Yb^3+,Er^3+@silica-N=FA(folic acid)nanophosphors can be controlled with length of the rod about 300-800 nm and diameter of the rod about 100-200 *** structure of NaYF4:Yb^3+,Er^3+is in hexagonal crystal *** photo luminescence(PL)spectra of the functionalized NaYF4:Yb^3+,Er^3+@silica-N=FA nanophosphors were *** nanophosphors emit in red color with the strongest band at 650 nm under 980 nm *** result can provide NaYF4:Er^3+,Yb^3+@silica-N=FA complex for developing fluorescence label and image tool in cancer biology and medicine.

关键词： Upconversion luminescence NaYF4:Yb^3+,Er^3+ Nanophosphors Bioimaging Cancer cell Rare earths