检索结果-南通市图书馆

Impact of Action Observation Therapy along with Usual Physiotherapy Intervention of Individual with Alzheimer’s Disease

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Advances in Alzheimer's Disease 2024年第1期13卷 1-10页

作者： Zahid Bin Sultan Nahid Faruq Ahmed Tuhin Ahammed md Kutub Uddin md Sirazul Islam S M Maruf hossain Sajib md Rafiqul Islam Department of Physiotherapy Saic College of Medical Science and Technology Mirpur Bangladesh Department of Physiotherapy Centre for the Rehabilitation of the Paralysed (CRP) Savar Bangladesh Department of Physiotherapy Centre for the Rehabilitation of the Paralysed (CRP) Mymensingh Bangladesh Department of Physiotherapy Centre for the Rehabilitation of the Paralysed (CRP) Mirpur Bangladesh Department of Physiotherapy State College of Health Sciences Dhaka Bangladesh

Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative disorder characterized by cognitive impairments in the initial stage, which lead to severe cognitive dysfunction in the later stage. Action observation therapy (AOT) is a multisensory cognitive rehabilitation technique where the patient initially observes the actions and then tries to perform. The study aimed to examine the impact of AOT along with usual physiotherapy interventions to reduce depression, improve cognition and balance of a patient with AD. A 67 years old patient with AD was selected for this study because the patient has been suffering from depression, dementia, and physical dysfunction along with some other health conditions like diabetes and hypertension. Before starting intervention, a baseline assessment was done through the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) tool, the Mini-Cog Scale, and the Berg Balance Scale (BBS). The patient received 12 sessions of AOT along with usual physiotherapy interventions thrice a week for four weeks, which included 45 minutes of each session. After four weeks of intervention, the patient demonstrated significant improvement in depression, cognition, and balance, whereas the BDI score declined from moderate 21/63 to mild 15/63 level of depression. The Mini-Cog score improved from 2/5 to 4/5, and the BBS score increased from 18/56 to 37/56. It is concluded that AOT along with usual physiotherapy intervention helps to reduce depression, improve cognition and balance of people with AD.

关键词： Alzheimer’s Disease Action Observation Therapy Physiotherapy Intervention

Assessment of Physico-Chemical and Microbial Quality of Sugarcane Juice Sold by Street Vendors in Three Regions of Bangladesh

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Food and Nutrition Sciences 2024年第4期15卷 263-276页

作者： Nargis Akter Khan md. Murtaja Reza Linkon Munni Akter md. Alamgir hossain md. Mahbubur Rahman Tayeba Khan md. Abdul Alim md. Esrafil Department of Food Technology and Nutritional Science Mawlana Bhashani Science and Technology University Tangail Bangladesh Department of Biotechnology and Genetic Engineering Mawlana Bhashani Science and Technology University Tangail Bangladesh

Sugar cane juice is a popular refreshing drink in most part of Bangladesh. It has great taste and health benefits;also it is available most of the public places at reasonable prices which consumed by road side customers including general public, shopping personals, tourists, students. In our country, street vendors crushing sugarcane between roller crusher and sold without any heat treatment or preservative, also served with or without added ice and lemon juice. The study aimed to identify and compare the physico-chemical and microbial quality of sugarcane juice. The chemical qualities of juices including moisture, PH, ash, total soluble solid, total sugar, reducing sugar and titrable acidity were found slightly different in Mymensingh, Gazipur and Narayangonj areas. The highest and lowest value of moisture, ash, PH, total soluble solids, total sugar, reducing sugar and titrable acidity were found in 84.33% - 79.26% (Gazipur-Mymensingh), 0.57% - 0.04% (Mymensingh-Gazipur), 5.9 - 2.9 (Gazipur-Narayangonj), 17.48% - 4.98% (Mymensingh-Narayangonj), 21.9% - 6.56% (Mymensingh-Gazipur), 3.7 - 2.1 (Gazipur-Mymensingh) and 0.523% - 0.007% (Narayangonj-Gazipur) respectively. For microbiological analysis, the total viable count of sugar cane juice in Mymensingh, Gazipur and Narayangonj were ranged from 0.6 × 105 - 43.6 × 105 cfu/ml, 4.6 × 105 - 21.6 × 105 cfu/ml and 3.6 × 105 - 36.6 × 105 cfu/ml respectively, where the permitted value is 1.0 × 104 cfu/ml, whereas the total coliform count was ranged from 0.4 × 105 - 6.4 × 105 cfu/ml, 0.6 × 105 - 8.4 × 105 cfu/ml and 0.00 - 8.4 × 105 cfu/ml, where the permitted value is 100 cfu/ml and total fungal count was ranged from 5.5 × 105 - 56.5 × 105 cfu/ml, 21.5 × 105 - 54.5 × 105 cfu/ml and 32.5 × 105 - 68.5 × 105 cfu/

关键词： Sugarcane Street Vendors Microbial Quality Reducing Sugar

Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Presenting as Systemic Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis: Experience from Bangladesh

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Open Journal of Rheumatology and Autoimmune Diseases 2024年第1期14卷 1-12页

作者： Manik Kumar Talukder Kamrul Laila md. Arif hossain md. Shafiqul Islam md. Zahidul Islam Kalyan Benjamin Gomes Mujammel Haque md. Mahbubul Islam md. Imnul Islam Department of Paediatrics Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University Dhaka Bangladesh Health Services Dhaka Bangladesh NICVD Dhaka Bangladesh

Background: Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL), the most common paediatric malignancy, is a heterogeneous hematologic disease. ALL patients may present with isolated and persistent osteo-articular complaints, lower incidence of hepatomegaly, splenomegaly or lymphadenopathy without clear laboratory features, and misdiagnosed as systemic juvenile idiopathic arthritis (sJIA). Methods: This was a single center cross sectional study over a period of 4 years. Clinic laboratory profiles of 39 ALL children were compared with 39 age and sex-matched sJIA cases. Result: Among 39 ALL patients 89.7% were initially misdiagnosed as sJIA upon clinical presentation. Majority (66.7%) of ALL patients had oligo-articular joint involvement. In sJIA, small joints of the hands were most commonly involved. The total WBC count was significantly higher in ALL patients (p-value 0.0065). CRP and LDH values between the two groups showed significant differences (p-value 0.00006 and 0.00001 respectively). Conclusion: The presentation of leukemia with arthralgia or arthritis makes the diagnosis difficult for the physicians. The diagnosis of sJIA must be made with caution keeping the possibility of haematological malignancy in mind.

关键词： ALL sJIA Arthritis Arthralgia Musculoskeletal

Single-cell transcriptome atlases of soybean root and mature nodule reveal new regulatory programs that control the nodulation process

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Plant Communications 2024年第8期5卷 69-91页

作者： Sergio Alan Cervantes-Perez Prince Zogli Sahand Amini Sandra Thibivilliers Sutton Tennant md Sabbir hossain Hengping Xu Ian Meyer Akash Nooka Pengchong Ma Qiuming Yao Michael J.Naldrett Andrew Farmer Olivier Martin Samik Bhattacharya Jasper Klaver Marc Libault Department of Agronomy and Horticulture University of Nebraska-LincolnLincolnNE 68503USA Division of Plant Science and Technology College of AgricultureFoodand Natural ResourcesUniversity of Missouri-ColumbiaColumbiaMO 65211USA Interdisciplinary Plant Group of Missouri-Columbia ColumbiaMO 65211USA School of Computing University of Nebraska-LincolnLincolnNE 68503USA Proteomics and Metabolomics Facility Center for BiotechnologyUniversity of Nebraska-LincolnLincolnNE 68588USA National Center for Genome Resources Santa FeNM 87505USA INRAE UniversiteParis-SaclayInstitut des Sciences des Plantes de Paris SaclayIPS2Batiment 630 Plateau du MoulonRue Noetzlin91192 Gif sur Yvette CedexFrance Resolve Biosciences Monheim am RheinGermany Present address:The School of Plant Sciences University of ArizonaTucsonAZ 85721USA Present address:GALY Co. 100 Hood Park Dr.BostonMA 02126USA

The soybean root system is *** addition to being composed of various cell types,the soybean root system includes the primary root,the lateral roots,and the nodule,an organ in which mutualistic symbiosis with N-fixing rhizobia occurs.A mature soybean root nodule is characterized by a central infection zone where atmospheric nitrogen is fixed and assimilated by the symbiont,resulting from the close cooperation between the plant cell and the *** date,the transcriptome of individual cells isolated from developing soybean nodules has been established,but the transcriptomic signatures of cells from the mature soybean nodule have not yet been *** single-nucleus RNA-seq and Molecular Cartography technologies,we precisely characterized the transcriptomic signature of soybean root and mature nodule cell types and revealed the co-existence of different sub-populations of ***-infected cells in the mature soybean nodule,including those actively involved in nitrogen fixation and those engaged in *** of the single-cell-resolution nodule transcriptome atlas and the associated gene co-expression network confirmed the role of known nodulation-related genes and identified new genes that control the nodulation *** instance,we functionally characterized the role of GmFWL3,a plasma membrane microdomain-associated protein that controls rhizobial *** study reveals the unique cellular complexity of the mature soybean nodule and helps redefine the concept of cell types when considering the infection zone of the soybean nodule.

关键词： soybean root nodule single-cell RNA-seq nanodomains

Enemies atpeace:Recentprogressin Agrobacterium-mediated cereal transformation

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

The Crop Journal 2024年第2期12卷 321-329页

作者： Shaoshuai Liu Ke Wang Shuaifeng Geng Moammar hossain Xingguo Ye Aili Li Long Mao Karl-Heinz Kogel State Key Laboratory of Crop Gene Resources and Breeding Institute of Crop SciencesChinese Academy of Agricultural SciencesBeijing 100081China Institute of Phytopathology Centre for BioSystemsLand Use and NutritionJustus Liebig UniversityHeinrich Buff-Ring 26-32D-35392GiessenGermany

Agrobacterium tumefaciens mediated plant transformation is a versatile tool for plant genetic engineering following its discovery nearly half a century *** modifications were made in its application to increase efficiency,especially in the recalcitrant major cereals *** breakthroughs in transformation efficiency continue its role as a mainstream technique in CRISPR/Cas-based genome editing and gene *** modifications led to higher transformation frequency and lower but more stable transgene copies with the capability to revolutionize modern *** this review,we provide a brief overview of the history of Agrobacterium-mediated plant transformation and focus on the most recent progress to improve the system in both the Agrobacterium and the host recipient.A promising future for transformation in biotechnology and agriculture is predicted.

关键词： Agrobacterium tumefaciens Cereal species Genome editing Genetic engineering Plant breeding

Enhancement of coercivity,permeability,and dielectric properties of Co_(0.2)Zn_(0.3)Ni_(0.5)Eu_(x)Fe_(2-x)O_(4) ferrites for memory and high frequency devices

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Rare Earths 2024年第6期42卷 1128-1135,I0005页

作者： I.Sardar M.D.hossain M.S.Sikder M.N.I.Khan M.R.Rahman Physics Discipline Khulna UniversityKhulna9208Bangladesh Department of Physics Khulna University of Engineering&TechnologyKhulna9203Bangladesh Department ofComputer Science and Engineering Northern University of Business&Technology KhulnaKhulna9100Bangladesh Material Science Division Atomic Energy CentreDhaka1000Bangladesh

Spinel cubic ferrites have huge applications in me mory and high frequency *** the improvement of these modern devices,the magnetic coercivity,permeability,and dielectric properties of a ferrite are the important *** article focuses on improving the magnetic coercivity,magnetic permeability,and dielectric properties of Co_(0.2)Zn_(0.3)Ni_(0.5)Eu_(x)Fe_(2-x)O_(4) ferrites,where x=0.00,0.06,and *** X-ray diffraction(XRD),Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy(FTIR),field emission scanning electron microscopy(FESEM),energy dispersive X-ray(EDX),vibrating sample magnetometer(VSM),and an impedance analyzer were used to characterize the structural,magnetic,and dielectric properties of the *** XRD patterns indicate the formation of spinel cubic structure of the samples with a secondary peak(EuFeO_(3))for Eu doped *** densities and porosities of the samples follow an inverse trend,where the doped samples’lattice parameters are increased with the increment of rare earth Eu *** FTIR analysis also proves the spinel cubic phase of the *** average grain size of the ferrites is obtained via FESEM images,and it is increased from 121 to 198 *** analysis confirms that doping of the Eu content also changes other hysteresis loop properties of Co_(0.2)Zn_(0.3)Ni_(0.5)Eu_(x)Fe_(2-x)O_(4) ***,the coercivity of the Eu doped samples is greater than that of the mother alloy(x=0.00).The EDX study shows that there is no impurity contamination in the *** permeability and dielectric measurements show an improved quality factor of the Eu-doped samples with low magnetic and dielectric *** dependent resistivity and impedance analysis also show the improved *** the observed properties of the samples,all the investigated ferrites might be strong candidates for potential applications in memory devices,magnetic sensors,and high frequency applications.

关键词： Ferrites Raree arths Coercivity Permeability EDX Resistivity

Zoonotic human liver flukes,a type 1 biocarcinogen,in freshwater fishes:genetic analysis and confirmation of molluscan vectors and reservoir hosts in Bangladesh

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Infectious Diseases of Poverty 2024年第3期13卷 73-88页

作者： Sharmin Shahid Labony md.Abdul Alim Muhammad Mehedi Hasan md.Shahadat hossain Sharmin Akter Joydeep Paul Thahsin Farjana md.Haydar Ali Mohammad Zahangir Alam Takeshi Hatta Hayato Kawada Keiko Mizutani Naotoshi Tsuji null Anisuzzaman Department of Parasitology Faculty of Veterinary ScienceBangladesh Agricultural UniversityMymensingh 2202Bangladesh Department of Fisheries Technology Faculty of FisheriesBangladesh Agricultural UniversityMymensingh 2202Bangladesh Department of Biotechnology School of Life Sciences&BiotechnologyAdamas UniversityBarasat-Barrackpore RdJagannathpurKolkataWest Bengal 700126India Department of Pathology and Parasitology Hajee Mohammad Danesh Science and Technology UniversityDinajpur 5200Bangladesh Department of Parasitology and Tropical Medicine Kitasato University School of Medicine1-15-1 KitasatoMinamiSagamiharaKanagawa 252-0374Japan Department of Molecular and Cellular Parasitology Kitasato University Graduate School of Medical Sciences1-15-1 KitasatoMinamiSagamiharaKanagawa 252-0373Japan

Background Opisthorchiid flukes,particularly Opisthorchis viverrini,Opisthorchis felineus,Clonorchis sinensis,and Metorchis *** the most common fish-borne zoonotic human liver flukes(hLFs).Liver fluke infections are more prevalent in resource-deprived and underprivileged *** herein estimated the prevalence of the metacercariae(MC)of major hLFs in common large freshwater fishes(lFWF)marketed for human consumption from some selected areas of Bangladesh along with detection of their molluscan vectors and *** The current status of fish-borne zoonotic hLF infections in lFWF was investigated along with their molluscan vectors and mammalian reservoir hosts in Mymensingh and Kishoreganj in Bangladesh from July 2018-June 2022 using conventional and multiple molecular techniques,such as PCR,PCR-restriction fragment length polymorphism(RFLP),sequencing,and bioinformatic *** infection rate of fishes was analyzed using the Z-test and the loads of MC were compared using the chi-squared(χ^(2))*** The MC of ***,Opisthorchis spp.,and Metorchis *** detected in 11 species of common and popular *** lFWF,the estimated prevalence was 18.7%and the mean load was 137.4±149.8 MC per 100 g of *** prevalence was the highest(P0.05)distributed between the head and body of *** infection rate was slightly higher in cultured(19.6%)*** MC of ***,***,***,and Metorchis orientalis in fishes were confirmed using PCR,PCR-RFLP and *** cercariae of opisthorchiid(Pleurolophocercus cercariae)flukes were only recovered from Bithynia spp.(3.9%,42 out of 1089).The ova of hLFs from dogs(4.3%,5 out of 116)and cats(6.0%,6 out of 100),and adult flukes(***)from ducks(41.1%113 out of 275)were *** The MC of

关键词： Human liver fluke Freshwater fish Molluscan vector Reservoir host Bangladesh

Comparison of Propofol and Fentanyl for Preventing Emergence Agitation Following Sevoflurane Anesthesia in Pediatric Patients: A Single-Center Study in Bangladesh

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Pharmacology & Pharmacy 2024年第6期15卷 223-235页

作者： md. Saiful Islam Khan md. Abir Tazim Chowdhury Farzana Fardousi Munama Magdum md. Ahaduzzaman Taneem Mohammad Shamima Akter Suriya Akter md. Saiful Islam Azad md. Mozaffer hossain M. Abdur Rahman Department of Cardiothoracic Anesthesia Evercare Hospital Dhaka Bangladesh Department of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery Evercare Hospital Dhaka Bangladesh Department of Pathology National Institute of Cancer Research & Hospital Dhaka Bangladesh Department of Preventive and Social Medicine National Institute of Preventive and Social Medicine Dhaka Bangladesh Department of Anesthesia Sheikh Sayera Khatun Medical College Gopalgonj Bangladesh Department of Anesthesia Dhaka Medical College Dhaka Bangladesh Department of Anesthesia Combined Military Hospital Dhaka Bangladesh Department of Cardiac Anesthesia National Institute of Cardiovascular Disease Dhaka Bangladesh Department of Anesthesia Bangladesh Medical College Dhaka Bangladesh

Background: Emergence agitation (EA) is a common phenomenon observed in pediatric patients following general anesthesia. This study aimed to assess the efficacy of propofol and fentanyl in preventing EA and to compare their associated complications or side effects. Methods: This prospective randomized observational comparative study was conducted at Dhaka Medical College Hospital from July 2013 to June 2014. The study aimed to evaluate the effects of propofol and fentanyl on EA in children aged 18 to 72 months undergoing circumcision, herniotomy, and polypectomy operations. Ninety children were included in the study, with 45 in each group. Patients with psychological or neurological disorders were excluded. Various parameters including age, sex, weight, American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) class, duration of anesthesia, Saturation of Peripheral Oxygen (SPO2), heart rate (HR), respiratory rate (RR), Pediatric Anesthesia Emergence Delirium (PAED) score, duration of post-anesthesia care unit (PACU) stay, incidence of laryngospasm, nausea, vomiting, and rescue drug requirement were compared between the two groups. Results: Age, sex, weight, ASA class, and duration of anesthesia were comparable between the two groups. Perioperative SpO2 and HR were similar in both groups. However, the PAED score was significantly higher in the fentanyl group during all follow-ups except at 30 minutes postoperatively. The mean duration of PACU stay was significantly longer in the fentanyl group. Although the incidence of laryngospasm was higher in the fentanyl group, it was not statistically significant. Conversely, nausea or vomiting was significantly higher in the fentanyl group. The requirement for rescue drugs was significantly higher in the fentanyl group compared to the propofol group. Conclusion: Both propofol and fentanyl were effective in preventing emergence agitation in pediatric patients undergoing various surgical procedures under sevoflurane anesthesia. However, propo

关键词： Emergence Agitation (EA) General Anesthesia Propofol Fentanyl Pediatric Patients Pediatric Anesthesia Emergence Delirium (PAED) Score Bangladesh

Knock-out of BnHva22c reduces the susceptibility of Brassica napus to infection with the fungal pathogen Verticillium longisporum

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

The Crop Journal 2024年第2期12卷 503-514页

作者： Wanzhi Ye Roxana hossain Michael Prbsting Abdallah Abdelmegid Mohamed Ali Lingyue Han Ying Miao Steffen Rietz Daguang Cai Dirk Schenke Department of Molecular Phytopathology and Biotechnology Institute of PhytopathologyChristian-Albrechts-University of KielKielGermany Institut für Zuckerrübenforschung GöttingenGermany Plant Pathology Department Faculty of Agriculture and Natural ResourcesAswan UniversityAswanEgypt Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Plant Functional Biology College of Life SciencesFujian Agriculture and Forestry UniversityFuzhou 350002FujianChina Hohenlieth-Hof NPZ Innovation GmbHHoltseeGermany

Verticillium longisporum(Vl43)is a soilborne hemibiotrophic fungal pathogen causing stem striping on oilseed rape(OSR)and severe yield *** for resistant varieties is the most promising approach to control this ***,we report the identification of Hva22c as a novel susceptibility factor and its potential for improving OSR ***22c is a member of the Hva22 gene family,originally described for barley(Hordeum vulgare).Several Hva22 members have been located at the endoplasmic ***22c is up-regulated in response to Vl43 in both Arabidopsis and *** demonstrate that knock-out of Hva22c in OSR by CRISPR/Cas9 and its homolog in Arabidopsis by T-DNA insertion reduced plants’susceptibility to Vl43 infection and impaired the development of disease *** understand the underlying mechanism,we analysed transcriptomic data from infected and non-infected roots of hva22c knock-out and wild type *** identified a homozygous mutant with frame-shifts in all four BnHva22c loci displaying a vastly altered transcriptional landscape at 6 ***,a large set of genes was suppressed under mock conditions including genes related to the endomembrane *** the up-regulated genes we found several defense-related and phytohormone-responsive genes when comparing mutant to the wild *** results demonstrate that Hva22c is functionally required for a fully compatible plant-fungus *** loss of function reduces plant susceptibility,most likely due to endoplasmatic reticulum and Golgi dysfunction accompanied by additionally activated defense *** findings can help improve OSR resistance to *** infection.

关键词： Hva22c Susceptibility factor CRISPR/Cas9 Brassica napus Arabidopsis Verticillium longisporum Resistance breeding