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Tuning the inhomogeneous charge transport in ZnO interfaces for ultrahigh on/off ratio top-gated field-effect-transistor arrays

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Nano Research 2020年第11期13卷 3033-3040页

作者： thanh Luan phan Dinh Loc Duong Tuan Khanh Chau Sidi Fan Won Tae Kang thi Suong Le Hyun Yong Song Linfeng Sun Van Tu Vu Min Ji Lee Quoc An Vu Young Hee Lee Woo Jong Yu Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Sungkyunkwan UniversitySuwon16419Republic of Korea Center for Integrated Nanostructure Physics(CINAP) Institute for Basic Science(IBS)Suwon16419Republic of Korea Department of Energy Science Sungkyunkwan UniversitySuwon16419Republic of Korea Department of Physics Sungkyunkwan UniversitySuwon16419Republic of Korea

The interface between oxide/oxide layers shows an inhomogeneous charge transport behavior,which reveals a high conductivity owing to *** typical example is the hetero-interface between ZnO film and other wide band gap oxides(e.g.,Al_(2)O_(3),TiO_(2),and HfO_(2)).It is thus quite evident that the ZnO/other oxides hetero-interface contains high density electron carriers effectively screening the gate-induced electric ***,an extremely weak gate modulation in ZnO film was showed,resulting in very low on/off ratio of 1.69 in top-gate field-effect-transistor(TG-FET)***,to extend the usage of ZnO TG-FET is not quite possible toward further practical ***,we clarified the correlation of inhomogeneous region in oxide/oxide hetero-junction by systematically *** work suggests that a self-assembly of molecules(SAM)buffer layer is suitable for tuning the inhomogeneous charge transport in ZnO film,which not only reduces the interface trap density,but also effectively enhances the gate electric field modulation at the *** further report the robust fabrication of TG-FET arrays based on ZnO thin film,using an ultra-thin alkylphosphonic acid molecule monolayer as buffer *** device demonstrates a pronounced ultrahigh on/off ratio of≥10^(8),which is 8-order of magnitude higher than that of a device without buffer *** the highly reliable arrays,our device exhibits a high yield of over 93%with an average on/off ratio of^10^(7) across the entire wafer scale,mobility(18.5 cm^(2)/(V·s)),an extended bias-stressing(~2,000 s)and long-stability(~150 days)under ambient conditions.

关键词： zinc oxides thin-film field-effect-transistor self-assembly molecule inhomogeneous charge transport interface engineering

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Electrical Properties of CuO-Doped PZT-PZN-PMnN Piezoelectric Ceramics Sintered at Low Temperature

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Journal of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering 2014年第11期2卷 20-27页

作者： phan Dinh Gio Le Dai Vuong Ho thi thanh Hoa Department of Physics College of Sciences Hu&ecirc University Hu&ecirc Vietnam Faculty of Chemical and Environmental Engineering Hu&ecirc Industry College Hu&ecirc Vietnam

The 0.8Pb(Zr0.48Ti0.52)O3-0.125Pb(Zn1/3Nb2/3)O3-0.075Pb(Mn1/3Nb2/3)O3 (PZT-PZN-PMnN) + x wt% CuO piezoelectric ceramics, where x = 0.0, 0.05, 0.075, 0.10, 0.125, 0.150, and 0.175, have been fabricated by the conventional solid-state reaction method and the B-site Oxide mixing technique (BO). The effect of CuO on the sinterability, structure, and electrical properties of PZT-PZN-PMnN ceramics was systematically studied. The CuO addition significantly reduced the sintering temperature of the ceramics from 1150°C to 850°C. Experimental results showed that with the doping of CuO, all the ceramics could be well sintered and exhibit a dense, pure perovskite structure. The specimen containing 0.125 wt% CuO sintered at 850°C showed the good electrical properties: the density of 7.91 g/cm3;the electromechanical coupling factor, kp = 0.55 and kt = 0.46;the dielectric constant, ε = 1179;the dielectric loss (tand) of 0.006;the mechanical quality factor (Qm) of 1174;the piezoelectric constant (d31) of 112 pC/N.

关键词： Crystal Structure Dielectric Piezoelectric Constant Mechanical Quality Factor

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Surveillance of dengue and chikungunya infection in Dong Thap,Vietnam:A 13-month study

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Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine 2016年第1期9卷 36-40页

作者： Pham thi kim Lien Laurence Briant Truong Ba Tang Bui Minh Trang Laurent Gavotte Emmanuel Comillot Vu Trong Duoc Tran Nhu Duong Roger Frutos phan thi Nga National Institute of Hygiene and Epidemiology University of Montpellier Department of Biology Dong Thap General Hospital Cirad TA-A17/GCampus International de Raillarguet

Objective:To establish a surveillance in Dong Thap,at the border with Cambodia by assessing the presence of DHNV serotypes and CHIKV among patients hospitalized at Dong Thap general ***:Cross-sectional descriptive analysis was conducted on a cohort of 131 patients hospitalized with acute fever and symptoms compatible with dengue or *** study was conducted from January 2012 to February *** full clinical picture was established as well as serological and molecular *** analysis was sequentially performed on blood samples collected on admission and an average of seven days after *** detection of IgM antibody to DENV was performed by IgM capture ELTSA and the detection of DENV and CHIKV RNA was done by reverse-transcription multiplex ***:101 patients out of 131(77%) were confirmed with *** four dengue serotypes were detected with a predominance of DENV2 and *** chikungunya infection was detected although reported in neighboring Cambodia.A differential efficiency of serological dengue detection was *** was 29%upon admission and 53%after seven days on the same patients.30 patients out of 131(23%) were negative with both DENV and ***:Dengue is at risk of being underestimated and chikungunya is not systematically *** in detection and surveillance procedures are therefore discussed to increase efficiency of dengue detection and continue the monitoring the emergence of CHIKV in Dong Thap province and in Vietnam.

关键词： Dengue Chikungunya Arbovirus Dong ThapVietnam

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Pattern of smoking cessation and its associated factors in Vietnam

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Health 2012年第6期4卷 289-296页

作者： Le thi Huong Hoang Van Minh kim Bao Giang Le thi thanh Xuan Vu thi Thu Nga Pham Quynh Nga phan thi Hai Jason Hsia Center for Disease Control and Prevention Atlanta USA Institute for Preventive Medicine and Public Health Hanoi Medical University Hanoi Vietnam Vietnam Steering Committee on Smoking and Health (VINACOSH) Hanoi Vietnam World Health Organization Office in Vietnam Hanoi Vietnam

Background: Even though the number of research on tobacco in Vietnam has recently increased rapidly, there remains a lack of reporting on the pattern of quit smoking and its correlates. It is necessary to have scientific evidence on this issue to help the policy makers and the Public Health sector to have appropriate intervention program to enhance the smoke cessation smoke program and improve the health status of the smokers. this study aims to: (1) Describe the pattern of smoking cessation in Vietnam 2010. (2) Examine the association between smoking cessation with some associated factors in Vietnam 2010. Methods: Data used in this paper were obtained from the Global Adult Tobacco Survey (GATS) conducted in Vietnam in 2010. A total of 11,142 households were selected for this survey using a two-phase sampling design analogous to a three-stage stratified cluster sampling. Both descriptive and analytical statistical analyses were carried out. Multivariate logistic regression modeling was performed to examine the association between the patterns of quit daily;quit smoke;attempt to quit and intend to quit among smokers with relevant factors. Results: The prevalence of the different type of cessation among male and female were 23.3% and 28.6% for quit daily;19.1% and 1.0% for quit;55.6% and 44.4% for attempt to quit and 29.6% and 19.3% for intend to quit respectively. The prevalence of quit daily and quit increased with age whereas attempt to quit decreased with age. Prevalence of cessation was highest among the group who were asked about smoking tobacco by health care providers. Some determinants of quit daily and quit include age, area, and knowledge of illnesses caused by smoking. There was no association between attempt and intend to quit with any socio-characteristic except for area. People in rural area were 2.1 and 1.7 times more likely attempt to quit and intend to quit than those in urban area, respectively. Conclusion: The GATS Vietnam 2010 showed that the prev

关键词： Cessation Socio-Demographic Factors Global Adult Tobacco Use Survey Vietnam

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A study of coral reef resilience and implications of adaptive management and rehabilitation in Khanh Hoa Province,Vietnam

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Acta Oceanologica Sinica 2019年第1期38卷 112-117页

作者： Si Tuan Vo Thai Tuyen Hua kim Hoang phan Institute of Oceanography Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology

The Province of Khanh Hoa, Vietnam, is located in the western South China Sea and boasts a shoreline of 385 km and many islands. Previous studies have indicated the extreme diversity and abundance of coral reefs in its waters as compared with other coastal provinces of Vietnam. A study on the resilience of coral reefs against increased surface water temperature and anthropogenic impact is conducted at 19 reef sites in 2015. At each site, a series of parameters(e.g., coral covers, genus diversity, and coral recruitment, substratum heterogeneity, depth, water exchange level, and sediment deposit and water temperature) are measured quantitatively or *** measured data are rated based on the relationship between the parameter values and coral susceptibility; the consideration that reef health reflects the biological capability to adapt to environmental changes and the recruitment potential if bleached; and positive or negative influences of physical factors in the mitigation of thermal stress and protecting corals from bleaching. A cumulative analysis enables researchers to divide the studied reefs into four categories based on varying levels of reef health to support resilience, recovery, and vulnerability in the case of increased water temperature. Relevant management interventions for each category and other supporting activities are suggested to enhance management effectiveness and to plan the rehabilitation of coral reefs for biodiversity conservation and touristic development, taking into account the involvement of related stakeholders.

关键词： coral reefs resilience reef health thermal stress bleaching recruitment rehabilitation

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Ecoregional variations of aboveground biomass and stand structure in evergreen broadleaved forests

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Journal of Forestry Research 2020年第5期31卷 1713-1722页

作者： Tran Van Do Mamoru Yamamoto Osamu Kozan Vo Dai Hai Phung Dinh Trung Nguyen Toan Thang Lai thanh Hai Vu thanh Nam Trieu Thai Hung Hoang Van Thang Tran Duc Manh Cao Chi Khiem Vu Tien Lam Nguyen Quang Hung Tran Hoang Quy Pham Quang Tuyen Trinh Ngoc Bon Nguyen thi Thu Phuong Ninh Viet Khuong Nguyen Van Tuan Dang thi Hai Ha Tran Hai Long Dang Van Thuyet Dang thinh Trieu Nguyen Van thinh Tran Anh Hai Duong Quang Trung Nguyen Van Bich Dinh Hai Dang Pham Tien Dung Nguyen Huy Hoang Le thi Hanh phan Minh Quang Nguyen thi Thuy Huong Hoang thanh Son Nguyen thanh Son Nguyen thi Van Anh Nguyen thi Hoai Anh Pham Dinh Sam Hoang thi Nhung Hoang Van thanh Nguyen Huu thinh Tran Hong Van Ho Trung Luong Bui Kieu Hung Research Institute for Sustainable Humanosphere Kyoto UniversityUjiKyotoJapan Silviculture Research Institute Vietnamese Academy of Forest SciencesNorth Tu LiemHanoiVietnam Center for Southeast Asian Studies Kyoto UniversityKyotoJapan Vietnamese Academy of Forest Sciences North Tu LiemHanoiVietnam Vietnam Administration of Forestry No.2 Ngoc HaBa DinhHanoiVietnam

Biotic and abiotic factors control aboveground biomass(AGB)and the structure of forest *** study analyses the variation of AGB and stand structure of evergreen broadleaved forests among six ecoregions of Vietnam.A data set of 1731-ha plots from 52 locations in undisturbed old-growth forests was *** results indicate that basal area and AGB are closely correlated with annual precipitation,but not with annual temperature,evaporation or hours of *** area and AGB are positively correlated with trees>30 cm *** areas surveyed(52.6%)in these old-growth forests had AGB of 100–200 Mg ha^-1;5.2%had AGB of 400–500 Mg ha^-1,and 0.6%had AGB of>800 Mg ha^-*** percent of the areas surveyed had stand densities of 300–600 ***^-1,and 64%had basal areas of 20–40 m^2 ha^-*** is an important factor influencing the AGB of old-growth,evergreen broadleaved forests in *** causing the loss of large-diameter trees(e.g.,>100 cm DBH)affects AGB but may not seriously affect stand density.

关键词： Aboveground biomass Carbon storage Climatic variables Ecoregion Edaphic variables Oldgrowth forest

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Marker-Assisted Selection of Xa21 Conferring Resistance to Bacterial Leaf Blight in indica Rice Cultivar LT2

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Rice science 2018年第1期25卷 52-56页

作者： Hue thi NGUYEN Quang Hong VU Tan Van MAI Thu thi NGUYEN Lam Duc VU Tung thanh NGUYEN Long Viet NGUYEN Hien Thu thi VU Hue thi NONG Trung Nguyen DINH Nakano TOSHITSUGU Liet Van VU Crop Research and Development Institute Vietnam National University of Agriculture Trau Qui Gia Lam Hanoi 10000 Vietnam Faculty of Agronomy Vietnam National University of Agriculture Trau Qui Gia Lam Hanoi 10000 Vietnam Faculty of Biotechnology Vietnam National University of Agriculture Trau Qui Gia Lam Hanoi 10000 Vietnam Faculty of Land Management Vietnam National University of Agriculture Trau Qui Gia Lam Hanoi 10000 Vietnam Japan International Cooperation Agency 16 Phan Chu Trinh Hoan Kiem Hanoi 10000 Vietnam

Bacterial leaf blight of rice (BLB), caused by Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae, is one of the most destructive diseases in Asian rice fields. A high-quality rice variety, LT2, was used as the recipient ***21, which carries the Xa21 gene, was used as the donor parent. The resistance gene Xa21 was introduced into LT2 by marker-assisted backcrossing. Three Xoo races were used to inoculate the improved lines following the clipping method. Eleven BC_3F_3 lines carrying Xa21 were obtained based on molecular markers and agronomic performance. The 11 lines were then inoculated with the three Xoo races. All the 11 improved lines showed better resistance to BLB than the recipient parent LT2. Based on the level of resistance to BLB and their agronomic performance, five lines (BC_3F_3 5.***.5.1, BC_3F_3 5.***.5.12, BC_3F_3 8.***.6.44, BC_3F_3 9.***.4.1 and BC_3F_3 9.***.4.23) were selected as the most promising for commercial release. These improved lines could contribute to rice production in terms of food security.

关键词： rice backcrossing bacterial leaf blight marker-assisted selection

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Influence of phytochemicals in piper betle linn leaf extract on wound healing

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Burns & Trauma 2015年第3期3卷 143-150页

作者： Le thi Lien Nguyen thi Tho Do Minh Ha Pham Luong Hang phan Tuan Nghia Nguyen Dinh Thang Department of Biochemistry and Plant Physiology VNU University of ScienceVietnam National University334 Nguyen Trai St.Thanh Xuan DistrictHanoiVietnam Key laboratory of Enzyme and Protein Technology(KLEPT) VNU University of ScienceVietnam National UniversityHanoiVietnam

Background:Wound healing has being extensively investigated over the *** impairment is caused by many reasons including increasing of free-radicals-mediated damage,delaying in granulation tissue formation,reducing in angiogenesis and decreasing in collagen *** facts consequently lead to chronic wound *** betle Linn(Betle)leaves have been folklore used as an ingredient of drugs for cutaneous wound ***,the effect of betle leaf on wound healing is not yet well *** this study,we aimed to investigate the healing efficacy of methanol leaf extract of Piper betle Linn on proliferation of fibroblast NIH3T3 cells as well as full-thickness burn and excision wounds in swiss ***:Scratch wound healing assays were conducted to examine the effects of betle leaf extract on healing activity of fibroblast *** and excision wounds on swiss mouse skins were created for investigating the wound healing progress caused by the betle leaf ***(MDA)was also evaluated to examine the products of lipid hydroperoxide(LPO)under conditions of with or without betle leaf extract ***:The results of this study showed that Piper betle Linn leaf extract in methanol increased proliferation of NIH3T3 cells and promoted wound healing in vitro and in vivo with both burn wound and excision wound *** addition,this extract significant decreased level of malondialdehyde(MDA)in liver of treated-mice compared with that in non-treated ***:Our results suggest that Piper betle Linn can be used as an ingredient in developing natural origin drugs for treatment of cutaneous wounds.

关键词： Piper betle Linn Leaf extract Wound healing Malondialdehyde(MDA) Fibroblast(NIH3T3)

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Novel Time Series Bagging Based Hybrid Models for Predicting Historical Water Levels in the Mekong Delta Region, Vietnam

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Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences 2022年第6期131卷 1431-1449页

作者： Nguyen thanh Hoan Nguyen Van Dung Ho Le Thu Hoa Thuy Quynh Nadhir Al-Ansari Tran Van Phong phan Trong Trinh Dam Duc Nguyen Hiep Van Le Hanh Bich thi Nguyen Mahdis Amiri Indra Prakash Binh Thai Pham Institute of Geography Vietnam Academy of Science and TechnologyHanoi10000Viet Nam Department of Civil Environmental and Natural Resources EngineeringLulea University of TechnologyLulea97187Sweden Institute of Geological Sciences Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology(VAST)Dong DaHanoi10000Viet Nam University of Transport Technology Thanh XuanHa Noi10000Viet Nam Department of Watershed&Arid Zone Management Gorgan University of Agricultural Sciences&Natural ResourcesGorgan***Iran DDG(R)Geological Survey of India Gandhinagar382010India

Water level predictions in the river,lake and delta play an important role in flood *** year Mekong River delta of Vietnam is experiencing flood due to heavy monsoon rains and high *** subsidence may also aggravate flooding problems in this ***,accurate predictions of water levels in this region are very important to forewarn the people and authorities for taking timely adequate remedial measures to prevent losses of life and *** are so many methods available to predict the water levels based on historical data but nowadays Machine Learning(ML)methods are considered the best tool for accurate *** this study,we have used surface water level data of 18 water level measurement stations of the Mekong River delta from 2000 to 2018 to build novel time-series Bagging based hybrid ML models namely:Bagging(RF),Bagging(SOM)and Bagging(M5P)to predict historical water levels in the study *** of the Bagging-based hybrid models were compared with Reduced Error Pruning Trees(REPT),which is a benchmark ML *** data of 19 years period was divided into 70:30 ratio for the *** data of the period 1/2000 to 5/2013(which is about 70%of total data)was used for the training and for the period 5/2013 to 12/2018(which is about 30%of total data)was used for testing(validating)the *** of the models was evaluated using standard statistical measures:Coefficient of Determination(R2),Root Mean Square Error(RMSE)and Mean Absolute Error(MAE).Results show that the performance of all the developed models is good(R2>0.9)for the prediction of water levels in the study ***,the Bagging-based hybrid models are slightly better than another model such as ***,these Bagging-based hybrid time series models can be used for predicting water levels at Mekong data.

关键词： Computational techniques bagging water level time series algorithms

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Nutritional status of Vietnamese infants assessed by Fenton growth chart and related factors:A cross-sectional study

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Pediatric Investigation 2023年第4期7卷 254-262页

作者： Lieu Thu thi Nguyen Cuong Danh Tran Ha Thu thi Nguyen Hai thanh phan Linh Thuy Nguyen Huong Lan thi Nguyen Anh Hoai thi Ta Chau Quynh thi Pho Khanh Nam Do Anh kim Dang Huong thi Le School of Preventive Medicine and Public Health Hanoi Medical UniversityHanoiVietnam Department of Nutrition National Hospital of Obstetrics and GynecologyHanoiVietnam Department of General Obstetrics National Hospital of Obstetrics and GynecologyHanoiVietnam Department of Nutrition and Dietetics Hanoi Medical University HospitalHanoiVietnam Queensland Alliance for Environmental Health Sciences(QAEHS) The University of QueenslandBrisbaneAustralia

Importance:Nutritional status of infants,measured by birth weight and length,is an essential factor in neonatal *** in newborns may lead to a higher risk of mortality,neurological and cognitive impairment,and poor language ***:this study aims to assess the nutritional status of infants and related factors regarding maternal anthropometric characteristics and medical ***:A cross-sectional study was conducted at the National Hospital of Obstetrics and Gynecology,Vietnam from May 2021 to May 2022 on 340 infants and *** birth weight was defined following the Intergrowth-21 *** was evaluated using the Fenton growth chart when the length was below the 10%percentile line of the gestational *** regression models were applied to identify factors associated with the nutritional status of ***:We found that 12.4%and 14.1%of infants in our study fell into stunted and underweight categories,*** of mothers over 35 years old,having a height lower than 150 cm or experiencing anemia during pregnancy were more likely to be stunted or have low birth *** albumin deficiency during pregnancy was strongly associated with the infant being underweight(odds ratio[OR]=2.8,95%confidence interval[95%CI]1.1–7.3).Newborns were more likely to be stunted if their mothers had a history of preterm birth(OR=3.3,95%CI 1.1–10.2).Interpretation:Maternal nutritional status is closely related to infant malnutrition,particularly in preterm *** the understanding of mothers regarding prenatal care,reproductive healthcare,adequate nutritional diet,and multi-micronutrient supplements during pregnancy is therefore important.

关键词： Fenton chart Infant Low birth weight Stunting Underweight

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