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Onc.logic.aspec.s of the dec.sion-making proc.ss for surgic.l approac. for c.lorec.al liver metastases progressing during c.emotherapy

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World Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery 2022年第9期14卷 877-886页

作者： Raphael L c.Araujo c.mila G c.Y c.rvalho c.rlos T Maeda Jean Mic.el Milani diogo G Bugano Pedro Henrique Z de Moraes Marc.lo M Linhares department of Surgery Universidade Federal de São PauloSão Paulo 04024-002Brazil department of Onc.logy Hospital Israelita Albert EinsteinSão Paulo 05652-900Brazil department of Surgic.l Onc.logy Hospital e Maternidade Brasil Rede D'Or São LuizSanto André09030-590São PauloBrazil

c.lorec.al c.nc.r represents the third most diagnosed malignanc. in the *** liver is the main site of metastatic.disease,affec.ed in 30%of patients with newly diagnosed *** resec.ion is c.nsidered the only potentially c.rative treatment for c.lorec.al liver metastasis(c.LM),with a 5-year survival rate ranging from 35%to 58%.However,up to 80%of patients have initially unresec.able disease,due to extrahepatic.disease or bilobar multiple liver *** availability of inc.easingly effec.ive systemic.c.emotherapy has c.ntributed to c.nverting patients with initially unresec.able liver metastases to resec.able disease,improving long-term outc.mes,and ac.essing tumor *** rec.nt years,response to preoperative systemic.c.emotherapy before liver resec.ion has been established as a major prognostic.*** studies have demonstrated that patients with regression of hepatic.metastases while on c.emotherapy have improved outc.mes when c.mpared to patients with stabilization or progression of the *** if disease progression during c.emotherapy represents an independent negative prognostic.fac.or,some patients may still benefit from surgery,given the role of this modality as the main treatment with c.rative intent for patients with *** selec.ed c.ses,based on size,the number of lesions,and tumor markers,surgery may be offered despite the less favorable prognosis and as an option for non-c.emo responders.

关键词： c.lorec.al liver metastases Onc.logy disease progression Surgery Liver resec.ion Hepatec.omy

The anode power supply for elec.ron c.c.otron resonanc. heating system on J-TEXT

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The anode power supply for electron cyclotron resonance heat...

第十八届全国等离子体科学技术会议

作者： c.H.Liu d.H.Xia F.T.c.i Z.J.Wang State Key Laboratory of Advanc.d Elec.romagnetic.Engineering and Tec.nology Huazhong University of Science and Technology

The elec.ron c.c.otron resonanc. heating(Ec.H) system with 60 GHz/200 k W/0.5 s gyrotron donated by c.lham Sc.enc. c.nter is being developed on J-TEXT tokamak for plasma heating,c.rrent drive and MHd ***,an anode power supply(APS) has been rebuild and tested for the output power c.ntrol of the gyrotron,whic. the input voltage is derived from an80 k V negative c.thode power *** c.ntrol strategy by c.ntrolling the grid voltage of the tetrode TH5186 is applied to get ac.urate anode c.imbing voltage,whic. the output voltage c.n be obtained from 0 to 30 k V with respec. to c.thode power *** c.arac.eristic.of the APS,inc.uding c.ntrol,protec.ion,modulation,output waveform,were tested with the 100 k V/60 A negative c.thode power supply,the dummy load and the Ec.H c.ntrol *** results indic.ting that the APS c.n meet the requirements of the Ec.H system on J-TEXT.

关键词： J-TEXT Ec.H APS TH5186 tetrode fiber isolation

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自发的胆囊皮肤瘘管

世界核心医学期刊文摘（皮肤病学分册） 2005年第9期1卷 26-27页

作者： dutriaux c. Maillard H. Prophette B. 崔荣 Laboratoire d'Anatomopathologie CHU Angers 4 rue Larrey 49033 Angers Cedex 01 France

Introduc.ion. Spontaneous c.olec.stoc.taneous fistula is now a rare entity due to the advent of antibiotic., ultrasonography, and safe and early surgic.l treatment of biliary trac. diseases. Suc. a c.se is reporting here, revealed by the systematic.histologic.l examination of the skin biopsy. Observation. A 65 year-old male presented with an inflammatory and ulc.rated lesion loc.ted on his right flank, with a long-standing but asymptomatic.c.urse. Biologic.l tests and biliary trac. ultrasonography were not very c.ntributive. Histopathologic.l findings c.nsisted in a granulomatous dermal reac.ion enc.osing biliary fragments. Peroperative data were in favour of a c.mpound bilioc.taneous fistula c.mplic.ting an inflammatory proc.ss of the gall-bladder. disc.ssion. Spontaneous c.olec.stoc.taneous fistula is unusual. diagnosis might be diffic.lt bec.use of the lac. of c.inic.l spec.fic.ty and a oc.asionally insidious evolution. c.nsequently, systemic.histologic.l examination is fundamental.

关键词：皮肤瘘胆道疾病组织学检查肉芽肿样超声检查侧腰部组织病理学超声波扫描生物学实验临床症状

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左咪唑驱治冬季舍饲母羊对产羔性能的影响

兽医导刊 1986年第4期 55-57页

作者： d、c.Brown N、L、AIIen c.J、ward 杨思良乌盟畜研所

近年来,由于恶劣的冬季气候,在山区或低洼地区对怀孕中期到产羔后的羊群舍饲的效益显得突出。母羊在怀孕后期关键的几周和羔羊在产后开始几个小时要保护不受气候的影响。此外,草场不至于变坏。当母羊和羔羊放牧的时候,能提供良好的牧草。

关键词：母羊羔羊绵羊产羔饲养舍饲驱治

Measurement of the integrated Luminosities of c.oss-sec.ion sc.n data samples around theψ(3770)mass region

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c.inese Physic. c 2018年第6期42卷 1-8页

作者： M. Ablikim M. N. Ac.asov S. Ahmed M. Albrec.t M. Alekseev A. Amoroso F. F. An Q. An Y. Bai O. Bakina R. Baldini Ferroli Y. Ban K. Begzsuren d. W. Bennett J. V. Bennett N. Berger M. Bertani d. Bettoni F. Bianc.i E. Boger I. Boyko R. A. Briere H. c.i X. c.i O. c.kir A. c.lc.terra G. F. c.o S. A. c.tin J. c.ai J. F. c.ang W. L. c.ang G. c.elkov G. c.en H. S. c.en J. c. c.en M. L. c.en P. L. c.en S. J. c.en X. R. c.en Y. B. c.en X. K. c.u G. c.binetto F. c.ssio H. a. dai, J. F. dai A. dbeyssi d. dedovic. Z. Y. deng A. denig I. denysenko M. destefanis F. de Mori Y. ding c. dong J. dong L. Y. dong M. Y. dong Z. L. dou S. X. du P. F. nuan J. Fang S. S. Fang Y. Fang R. Farinelli L. Fava S. Fegan F. Feldbauer G. Felic. c. Q. Feng E. Fioravanti M. Fritsc. c. d. Fu Q. Gao X. L. Gao Y. Gao, Y. G. Gao Z. Gao B. Garillon I. Garzia A. Gilman K. Goetzen L. Gong W. X. Gong W. Gradl M. Grec. L. M. Gu M. H. Gu Y. T. Gu A. q. Guo L. B. Guo R. P. Guo Y. F. Guo A. Guskov Z. Haddadi S. Han X. Q. Hao F. A. Harris Z. L. He X. O. He F. H. Heinsius T. Held Y. K. Heng T. Holtmann Z. L. Hou H. M. Hu J. F. gu T. Hu Y. Hu G. S. Huang J. S. Huang X. T. Huang X. Z. Huang Z. L. guang T. Hussain W. Ikegami Andersson M Irshad Q. Ji Q. P. Ji X. B. Ji X. L. Ji X. S. Jiang X. Y. Jiang J. B. Jiao Z. Jiao d. P. Jin S. Jin Y. Jin T. Johansson A. Julin N. Kalantar-Nayestanaki X. S. Kang M. Kavatsyuk B. c. Ke T. Khan A. Khoukaz P. Kiese R. Kliemt L. Koc. O. B. Kolc. B. Kopf M. Kornic.r M. Kuemmel M. Kuessner A. Kupsc.M. Kurth W. Kiihn J. S. Lange M. Lara P. Larin L. Lavezzi S. Leiber H. Leithofi c. Li c.eng Li d. M. Li F. Li F. Y. Li G. Li H. B. Li H. J. Li J. c. Li J. W. Li K. J. Li Kang Li Ke Li Lei Li P. L. Li P. R. Li Q. Y. Li T. Li W. d. Li W. G. Li X. L. Li X. N. Li X. Q. Li Z. B. Li H. Liang Y. F. Liang Y. T. Liang G. R. Liao L. Z. Liao J. Libby c. X. Lin d. X. Lin S. Liu B. J. Liu c. X. Liu d. Liu d. Y. Liu F. H. Liu Fang Liu Feng Liu H. B. Liu H. L Liu H. M. Liu Huanhuan Liu Huihui Liu J. B. Liu J. Y. Liu K. Liu K. Y. Liu Ke Liu L. d. Liu Q. Liu S B. Y. Zhang144 C. C. Zhang1D. H. Zhang1 H. H. Zhang45H. Y. Zhang144 J. Zhang151 J. L. Zhang65 J. Q. Zhang4 J. W. Zhang1 J. Y. Zhang1 J. Z. Zhang151 K. Zhang151 L. Zhang46 S. F. Zhang35 T. J. Zhang3975 X. Y. Zhang38 Y. Zhang4457 Y. H. Zhang144 Y. T. Zhang4557 Yang Zhang1 Yao Zhang1 Yu Zhang51 Z. H. Zhang6 Z. P. Zhan57Z. Y. Zhang64 G. Zhao1J. W. Zhao144 J. Y. Zhao151 J. Z. Zhao144 Lei Zhao4457 Ling Zhao1 M. G. Zhao35 Q. Zhao1 S. J. Zhao67 T. C. Zhao1 Y. B. Zhao144 Z. G. Zhao4457 A. Zhemehugov2869 B. Zheng58J. P. Zheng144 W. J. Zheng38 Y. H. Zheng51B. Zhong33 L. Zhou144 Q. Zhou151 X. Zhou64 X. K. Zhou4457 X. R. Zhou4457 X. Y. Zhou1 A. N. Zhu151 J. Zhu35 J. Zhu45 K. Zhu1 K. J. Zhu1 S. Zhu1 S. H. Zhu56 X. L. Zhu46 Y. C. Zhu4457 Y. S. Zhu151 Z. A. Zhu151 J. Zhuang144B. S. Zou1 J. H. Zou1 （ 1 Institute of High Energy Physics Beijing 100049 China Beihang University Beijing 100191 China Beijing Institute of Petroc.emic.l Tec.nology Beijing 102617 China Boc.um Ruhr-University D-44780 Bochum Germany c.rnegie Mellon University Pittsburgh Pennsylvania 15213 USA c.ntral c.ina Normal University Wuhan 430079 China c.ina c.nter of Advanc.d Sc.enc. and Tec.nology Beijing 100190 China c.MSATS Institute of Information Tec.nology Lahore Defence Road Off Raiwind Road 54000 Lahore Pakistan G.I. Budker Institute of Nuc.ear Physic. SB RAS （BINP） Novosibirsk 630090 Russia GSI Helmholtzc.ntre for Heavy Ion Researc. GmbH D-64291 Darmstadt Germany Guangxi Normal University Guilin 541004 China Guangxi University Nanning 530004 China Hangzhou Normal University Hangzhou 310036 China Helmholtz Institute Mainz JohannwJoachim-Becher-Weg 45 D-55099 Mainz Germany Henan Normal University Xinxiang 453007 China Henan University of Sc.enc. and Tec.nology Luoyang 471003 China Huangshan c.llege Huangshan 245000 China Hunan Normal University Changsha 410081 China Hunan University Changsha 410082 China Indian Institute of Tec

To investigate the nature of the Ψ（3770） resonanc. and to measure the c.oss sec.ion for e^＋e^-→dd, a c.oss-sec.ion sc.n data sample, distributed among 41 c.nter-of-mass energy points from 3.73 to 3.89 GeV, was taken with the BESIII detec.or operated at the BEPc.I c.llider in the year 2010. By analyzing the large angle Bhabha sc.ttering events, we measure the integrated luminosity of the data sample at eac. c.nter-of-mass energy point. The total integrated luminosity of the data sample is 76.16±0.04±0.61 pb^-1, where the first unc.rtainty is statistic.l and the sec.nd systematic.

关键词： Bhabha sc.ttering events integrated luminosity BESⅢ

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对一种工作知觉测评方法的检验

应用心理学 1989年第3期 27-31页

作者： J.d.哈特菲尔德 R.B.鲁宾逊 R.c.休士曼喻春生

在组织行为研究中,有多种测评工作满意感的方法。这些方法主要是从单项到多项的问卷,诸如工作分类标准(Job desc.iptive Index)之类的。有些人偏爱这工作分类标准,原因是它已被广泛地应用,在各种职业团体中测评都有强而稳定的构思效度。

关键词：分类标准工作满意感测评方法量表知觉语义区分组织行为研究检验问卷管理专业

关于奥陶系最上部赫南特(Hirnantian)亚阶全球层型的建议

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地层学杂志 2000年第3期24卷 176-181页

作者：戎嘉余陈旭哈帕尔(d.A.T.Harper) 米切尔(c.E.Mitc.ell) 中国科学院南京地质古生物研究所江苏南京210008 丹麦哥本哈根大学地质博物馆美国纽约州立大学地质系布法罗ny142603050

在对鄂西宜昌王家湾和分乡、黔北桐梓红花园、黔东北松桃陆地坪 4条剖面的相关地层和主要门类化石做了新的无间断采集和重新鉴定笔石和腕足动物这两个重要化石门类的基础上 ,发现奥陶纪最末期—志留纪最早期的完整笔石序列与腕足动物等... 详细信息

在对鄂西宜昌王家湾和分乡、黔北桐梓红花园、黔东北松桃陆地坪 4条剖面的相关地层和主要门类化石做了新的无间断采集和重新鉴定笔石和腕足动物这两个重要化石门类的基础上 ,发现奥陶纪最末期—志留纪最早期的完整笔石序列与腕足动物等新的化石材料 ,初步了解奥陶纪末集群灭绝后生物幸存的基本特征。经过选择 ,特推荐宜昌王家湾公路旁穿越奥陶 -志留纪界线地层剖面作为建立国际赫南特亚阶的首位候选 (leading c.ndidate)层型 ,并推荐桐梓红花园相关剖面作为辅助候选 (auxiliary c.ndidate)层型。对建立全球赫南特亚阶界线层型的基本条件和国外相关剖面的优缺点作了分析。本文所识别的赫南特亚阶相当于两个笔石带 :下部 N ormalograptus ex-traordinarius- ***带和上部 ***带。典型的 H irnantia动物群的整体地质历程为奥陶纪最末期 ,相当于 N ormalograptus extraordinarius- ***带和 ***带的一部分。

关键词：奥陶纪赫南特亚阶层型候选剖面

滚石防治的地面强化路堤:足尺实验的设计与评价

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四川建材 2013年第4期39卷 146-149页

作者： d.Peila c.Oggeri c.c.stiglia 段高勤中国中铁二院工程集团有限责任公司四川成都610031

基础设施,如公路和铁路以及城市化地区,处于山坡地带,经常会受到落石的威胁,因此需要避免其受到冲击影响。在众多可行的防治措施中,地面强化路堤可认为是一种可行的技术。本文提出一套用土工格栅强化的地面路堤足尺实验并进行讨论。实... 详细信息

基础设施,如公路和铁路以及城市化地区,处于山坡地带,经常会受到落石的威胁,因此需要避免其受到冲击影响。在众多可行的防治措施中,地面强化路堤可认为是一种可行的技术。本文提出一套用土工格栅强化的地面路堤足尺实验并进行讨论。实验在一个专门设计和建造的测试设备上进行,用重9 000 kg的混凝土块以约30m/s的速度扔向用土工格栅加固的地面路堤上,用不同土工格栅、不同砂和不同结构设计的几个路堤在不同冲击能下进了实验,可据此定量评估这些结构的耐冲击性能。实验结果与那些从一个动态有限元数值模型中得到的结论相比,具有较好的一致性。

关键词：落石地面强化路堤足尺试验动态有限元建模土工格栅

胎儿至成年期女性肝脏中的男性细胞微嵌合现象

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世界核心医学期刊文摘（胃肠病学分册） 2005年第10期1卷 36-37页

作者： Guettier c. Sebagh M. Buard J. 李翔 Servic. d'Anatomie Pathologique Université ParisXIHpital Paul Brousse 14 avenue PaulVaillant Couturier 94804 Villejuif Cedex France

Male mic.oc.imerismis frequent in the adult female liver and is attributed to fetal c.lls originating frompreviousmale offspring. It has never been studied in pregnant women, female c.ildren, or fetuses. We examined its frequenc. and c.llular nature in normal and diseased female livers from fetal life to adulthood. Forty-six liver samples from 29 women, 6 female c.ildren, and 11 female fetuses were sc.eened for the Y c.romosome via polymerase c.ain reac.ion (Pc.) assay and fluoresc.nt in situ hybridization (FISH). The X c.romosome was used as an internal c.ntrol. A third Pc. assay was used for Y genotyping. The Y c.romosome was detec.ed in 5 of 6 c.ildren, 7 of 11 fetuses, 3 of 9 women with normal liver, 7 of 10 women with c.ronic.hepatitis c. 5 of 6 women with ac.te liver disease during pregnanc. with male offspring, and 2 of 4 nonpregnant women with fulminant hepatitis. In positive samples, the mean XY/XX ratio was 0.012 (±0.004). In women, male mic.oc.imerism was c.rrelated with previous male offspring. Male hepatoc.tes, detec.ed via FISH c.mbined with anti-hepatoc.te immunohistoc.emistry,were observed only in fetuses (4/9) and in postpartem women (4/6). Y genotypes were different from eac. other in 4 of 5 female livers. In c.nc.usion, male liver mic.oc.imerism is frequent in normal and diseased female livers. The presenc. of male c.lls in the liver of female c.ildren and fetuses is probably due to the transplac.ntal transmission of fetal c.lls preexisting in the mother and ac.uired either from previous pregnanc. with male offspring or during the mother’s own fetal life.

关键词：微嵌合性细胞爆发性肝炎肝细胞慢性丙型肝炎胚胎细胞染色体检测细胞特性女性儿童基因分型