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Erratum to:Mapping mountain areas:learning from Global,European and Norwegian perspectives

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Journal of Mountain Science 2022年第6期19卷 1847-1847页

作者： Martin F.PRICE tor ARNESEN Erik GLΦERSEN Marc J.METZGER Centre for Mountain Studies Perth CollegeUniversity of the Highlands and IslandsCrieff RoadPerth PHi 2NXUnited Kingdom Mountain Research Programme Eastern Norway Research Institute2600 LillehammerNorway Spatial Foresight Territorial Policy Support and Research75013 ParisFrance Research Institute of Geography and the Lived Environment School of GeoSciencesUniversity of EdinburghEdinburgh EH89XPUnited Kingdom

The article Mapping mountain areas:learning from Global,European and Norwegian perspectives,written by Martin ***,tor ARNESEN,Erik GL0ERSEN and Marc ***,was originally erroneously published electronically on the publi... 详细信息

关键词： Mapping Nor mountain

Symptomatic Urinary Lithiasis: Epidemiology and Management at Urology Department of University Hospital of Cotonou

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Open Journal of Urology 2015年第2期5卷 7-12页

作者： Prince Pascal Hounnasso Josué Dejinnin Georges Avakoudjo Abdoul Karim Paré Kirakoya Brahima Adama Ouattara Michel Michael Agounkpé Gilles Natchagandé Sanni Rafiou toré Abubakar Babagana Mustapha Alexandre Vodounou Department of Urology Hubert Koutoucou Maga Teaching Hospital of Cotonou Cotonou Bénin Department of Urology Souro Sanou Teaching Hospital of Bobo-Dioulasso Bobo-Dioulasso Burkina Faso Department of Surgery Federal Medical Center Nguru Nigeria

Purpose: To study the epidemiology and treatment modalities of urolithiasis at Urology Department of University Hospital of Cotonou. Materials and Methods: It was a retrospective and descriptive study over a 10 years period ranging from January 1st, 2004 to December 31st, 2013. One hundred and two patients who were hospitalized for symptomatic urolithiasis at the Urology Department of University Hospital of Cotonou were enrolled. Results: Hospital incidence of urolithiasis was 3.7%. Patients mean age was 39.6 years (extremes: 10 years to 73 years). Male to female ratio was 2.2. The main reason for consultation was renal colic for 81 patients (79.4%). Average duration of symptoms at presentation was 5 months (range: 1 day to 10 years). A total of 173 stones were identified with an average size of 12 mm (range: 1 mm to 95 mm). Calyceal stones were seen in 32.9% of cases, renal pelvis stones in 21.4% of cases, ureteral stones in 34.1% and bladder stones in 11.5% of cases. Open surgery was the main treatment for stones that could not be managed medically. 50.8% of patients underwent surgery with extraction of 116 stones. This represented 67.1% of all stones. 9 patients (8.8%) had expelled their stone during urination. The postoperative course was uneventful in 77.5% of cases. Conclusion: Modern treatment options for urolithiasis remain rudimentary in our health facilities. Open surgery is still the main stay of treatment in our countries with limited resources.

关键词： Urolithiasis Renal Calculi Bladder Calculi Epidemiology Open Surgery

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用奇异值分解方法压缩地震叠加剖面

用奇异值分解方法压缩地震叠加剖面

An Unusual Case of Herpes Simplex Meningitis after Inadvertent Puncture of the Subarachnoid Space

美国勘探地球物理学家学会第67届年会

作者： Patrick Waldemar Tage Rφsten tor A.Ramstad 朱成宏 Norwegian University of Science and Technology （NTNU） NTNU and Statoil Research Centre NTNU

奇异值分解（SVD）是一种对于可分离数据具有极好的能量压缩特性的自适应变换。因此, 把SVD用于地震叠加剖面也许是一种理想的选择。为了获得一个好的SVD压缩系统,必须找到变换（奇异向量）和变换系数（奇异值）的有效二进制表达式。在...

奇异值分解（SVD）是一种对于可分离数据具有极好的能量压缩特性的自适应变换。因此, 把SVD用于地震叠加剖面也许是一种理想的选择。为了获得一个好的SVD压缩系统,必须找到变换（奇异向量）和变换系数（奇异值）的有效二进制表达式。在本文中,我们给出一种SVD编码系统,它利用奇异向量的正交性确定奇异向量的一个参数表达式的最小数目。用概率分布函数最优化编码器来量化这些参数和奇异值。SVD编码器设计为完全控制每一图象块内的均方误差。这里提出的方法能够以30:1的比例压缩地震叠加剖面而不损失任何视觉信息。考虑到这种方法的新颖性,尽管从信噪比方面看它已被一种标准的JPEG图像编码器所超越,但这种结果应当认为是一个好的结果。

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Case Reports in Clinical Medicine 2021年第9期10卷 232-239页

作者： Richell Bastos Vale Bruno Vítor Martins Santiago José Abel de Almeida Neto Luiz Otávio Ribeiro de Lemos Felgueiras Karine Grillo de Freitas Thiago dos Santos Ferreira Department of Anesthesiology Piedade Municipal Hospital Rio de Janeiro Brazil Department of Anesthesiology Marcílio Dias Naval Hospital Rio de Janeiro Brazil Interleague Association of Anesthesiology of the State of Rio de Janeiro Rio de Janeiro Brazil

The study seeks to report the clinical evolution of a patient who suffered an inadvertent subarachnoid puncture and evolved with a herpetic viral meningitis, confirmed by cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) analysis. Female, 48 years old, submitted to epidural anesthesia, for surgery, with median puncture, between L2-L3 and inadvertently accessed the subarachnoid space, with clear cerebrospinal fluid. The same puncture was used and the solution with 15 mg hyperbaric bupivacaine and 80 mcg morphine was administered. There was no complication during the entire surgical procedure. On the first postoperative day, she started complaining of headache and nausea, being treated with dipyrone, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) and ondansetron. On the third day, she presented two episodes of seizure that ceased with the use of diazepam 10 mg. On the fifth day, the patient presented fever and seizures, which did not stop with medication, requiring sedation, orotracheal intubation and transfer to the intensive care unit. Lumbar puncture was performed for CSF analysis, which was positive for Herpes simplex type I. The patient was extubated, on the second day of hospitalization, maintained with a maintenance dose of phenytoin, sumatriptan, dipyrone, metoclopramide and acyclovir 500 mg, remaining intravenous, without presenting new seizures for 45 days, when she was discharged. After 30 days, he returned for a review consultation without making a complaint.

关键词： Headache Opioids Herpes Simplex Dural Puncture

Kaposi’s Sarcoma Associated with Gastrointestinal Bleeding: A Rare Complication of Long-Term Corticosteroid Therapy

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Open Journal of Internal Medicine 2015年第4期5卷 75-80页

作者： Angèle Azon-Kouanou Djimon Marcel Zannou Kouessi Anthelme Agbodande Cossi Angelo Attinsounon Albert Dovonou Roberto Dossou torès Kouassi Prudencio Dédé Priscillia Tatiana Baglo Fabien Houngbe National Teaching Hospital-HKM of Cotonou University of Abomey-Calavi Abomey-Calavi Benin Departmental Hospital of Borgou-Alibori University of Parakou Parakou Benin

Corticosteroid therapy has revolutionized the treatment of many diseases in medicine. The most concerned diseases are chronic inflammatory diseases. Its use may be either short-term or long-term, thus generating several side effects, some of which are conventional and known, but others are rare, such as Kaposi’s sarcoma. We report here a particular clinical observation. Observation: This is a patient of 37 years, who consults in Internal Medicine for the treatment of mucocutaneous lesions, papular nodular, hyper pigmented, budding and disseminated appeared after six months of corticosteroid therapy. This treatment was introduced for the treatment of acoustic neurinoma. The patient is not diabetic or alcoholic and has a negative HIV status. The diagnosis of Kaposi’s sarcoma was made by histology of biopsied skin lesions which concluded for a regular proliferation without atypia spindle cell or mitosis. The lesions persisted over a month despite discontinuation of corticosteroid therapy. Treatment with Bleomycin was necessary. The outcome was favorable under treatment with progressive and complete disappearance of lesions after 15 treatments. Conclusion: The classical side effects of long-term corticosteroid are known, but Kaposi sarcoma complicating long-term corticosteroid is rare in the literature. It is vital that any long-term corticosteroid should be the subject of careful and regular monitoring.

关键词： Kaposi Sarcoma Long-Term Corticosteroid Rare Adverse Effects

Long-Term Fever and Cytomegalovirus Infection in the Field of HIV Immunosuppression in Two Cases and Review of the Literature

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Open Journal of Internal Medicine 2020年第2期10卷 151-159页

作者： Angèle Azon-Kouanou Kouessi Anthelme Agbodande Marius Doukpo Mahoutin Semassa Ghislain Missiho Roberto Dossou torès Kouassi Prudencio Crescent Darius Cossou-Gbéto Eugénie Dansou Djimon Marcel Zannou Fabien Houngbe Internal Medicine and Medical Oncology Department National Teaching Hospital (NTH) Hubert Koudougou Maga (HKM) Cotonou Benin

Cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection is an infection that most often affects immunocompromised individuals with a seroprevalence of more than 80%. CMV co-infection is associated with increased mortality in HIV-infected individuals despite antiretroviral treatment. It has the potential for hematogenous dissemination to all the organs, but only becomes symptomatic when the viral load is high. This is especially possible when the human immune system is well controlled so that the individual infected with CMV generally remains asymptomatic, and possibly for a long period. Once the immune system fails, CMV infection becomes symptomatic. Diagnosis is not easy and is often done postmortem in developing countries with limited technical facilities. We report here two cases diagnosed at the Internal Medicine Service of the CNHU-HKM in Cotonou. The patients were infected with HIV and had a long term fever. The diagnoses were made on the basis of CMV serology. The first diagnosis was post-mortem, and the second patient died 48 hours after the start of the treatment.

关键词： CMV Infection HIV Deaths Cotonou

中国咖啡主栽区咖啡种质资源圃中咖啡驼孢锈菌致病类型鉴定和分析

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云南农业大学学报:自然科学版 2023年第5期38卷 755-763页

作者：李乐易克贤吴伟怀 Vítor Manuel Pinto Várzea Ana Paula Pereira Maria do Céu Machado Lavado da Silva 唐天乐海南医学院国家卫生健康委员会热带病防治重点实验室/教育部热带转化医学重点实验室/热带医学院海南海口571199 中国热带农业科学院三亚研究所海南三亚572025 中国热带农业科学院海南省热带农业害虫监测与控制重点实验室/环境与植物保护研究所海南海口571101 海南大学热带农林学院海南海口570208 里斯本大学咖啡锈病工程研究中心葡萄牙里斯本2784-505

【目的】研究中国咖啡主栽区咖啡种质资源圃中由专性寄生病原真菌咖啡驼孢锈菌(Hemileia vastatrix *** Br.)引起的咖啡黄锈病(coffee leaf rust,CLR)致病类型,对保护中国咖啡种质资源以及指导主栽区抗性品种的布局和选育具有重要意义... 详细信息

【目的】研究中国咖啡主栽区咖啡种质资源圃中由专性寄生病原真菌咖啡驼孢锈菌(Hemileia vastatrix *** Br.)引起的咖啡黄锈病(coffee leaf rust,CLR)致病类型,对保护中国咖啡种质资源以及指导主栽区抗性品种的布局和选育具有重要意义。【方法】收集分布在中国咖啡主栽区4个具有代表性的咖啡种质资源圃CLR病样,在超感病基因型寄主上进行扩繁及单孢分离,在特定基因型寄主上对咖啡驼孢锈菌的毒力基因进行鉴定,并推导出相应的致病类型。【结果】57份样品中,有42份样品(占73.68%)被成功扩繁,有27份样品(占64.29%)被保存。根据样品信息录入23个CIFC条目,共鉴定出3种致病类型:XXXⅦ(v_(2,5,6,7,9)),占86.96%,为优势致病类型;New race(v_(2,5,6,7)),占8.69%,为在中国种质资源圃CLR调查的首次报道;XXXIV(v_(2,5,7,9)),占4.35%。【结论】中国咖啡主栽区咖啡驼孢锈菌群体遗传结构正在发生改变,原有致病类型已渗入位于主栽区内的种质资源圃,并在基因型相近的寄主上加速进化;新的致病类型在主栽区内的咖啡基地和种质资源圃之间随机流动,并对当前主栽品种的抗性造成威胁。研究结果将为中国咖啡种质资源圃的科学管理提供重要依据,为CLR防控提供理论支持。

关键词：咖啡咖啡驼孢锈菌种质资源圃致病类型毒力基因

Surfen and oxalyl surfen decrease tau hyperphosphorylation and mitigate neuron deficits in vivo in a zebrafish model of tauopathy

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Translational Neurodegeneration 2018年第1期7卷 54-62页

作者： Seyedeh Maryam Alavi Naini Constantin Yanicostas Rahma Hassan-Abdi Sébastien Blondeel Mohamed Bennis Ryan J.Weiss Yitzhak tor Jeffrey D.Esko Nadia Soussi-Yanicostas PROTECT InsermUniversitéParis DiderotSorbonne Paris CitéParisFrance Institut de Biologie Paris Seine-Laboratoire Neuroscience Paris Seine Inserm UMRS 1130CNRS UMR 8246UPMC UM 118UniversitéPierre et Marie CurieParisFrance Cadi Ayyad University MarrakeshMorocco Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry University of CaliforniaSan DiegoLa JollaCAUSA Department of Cellular and Molecular Medicine University of CaliforniaSan DiegoLa JollaCAUSA

Background:Tauopathies comprise a family of neurodegenerative disorders including Alzheimer’s disease for which there is an urgent and unmet need for disease-modifying *** are characterized by pathological tau hyperphosphorylation,which has been shown to correlate tightly with disease progression and memory loss in patients suffering from Alzheimer’s *** recently demonstrated an essential requirement for 3-O-sulfated heparan sulfate in pathological tau hyperphosphorylation in zebrafish,a prominent model organism for human drug ***,we investigated whether in vivo treatment with surfen or its derivatives oxalyl surfen and hemisurfen,small molecules with heparan sulfate antagonist properties,could mitigate tau hyperphosphorylation and neuronal deficits in a zebrafish model of ***:In vivo treatment of Tg[HuC::hTau^(P301L);DsRed]embryos for 2 days with surfen or oxalyl surfen significantly reduced the accumulation of the pThr181 tau phospho-epitope measured by ELISA by 30%and 51%,*** blot analysis also showed a significant decrease of pThr181 and pSer396/pSer404 in embryos treated with surfen or oxalyl *** analysis further confirmed that treatment with surfen or oxalyl surfen significantly decreased the AT8 tau epitope in spinal *** addition,in vivo treatment of Tg[HuC::hTau^(P301L);DsRed]embryos with surfen or oxalyl surfen significantly rescued spinal motoneuron axon-branching defects and,as a likely consequence,the impaired stereotypical touch-evoked escape ***,treatment with hemisurfen,a surfen derivative devoid of heparan sulfate antagonist activity,does not affect tau hyperphosphorylation,nor neuronal or behavioural deficits in Tg[HuC::hTau^(P301L);DsRed]***:Our findings demonstrate for the first time that surfen,a well-tolerated molecule in clinical settings,and its derivative,oxalyl surfen,could mitigate or delay neuronal defects

关键词： Tauopathy Zebrafish Alzheimer’s disease Tau protein Tau hyperphosphorylation Surfen Oxalyl surfen Heparan sulfate

Transcriptome analyses of the Dof-like gene family in grapevine reveal its involvement in berry, flower and seed development

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Horticulture Research 2016年第1期3卷 124-133页

作者： Danielle Costenaro da Silva Vítor da Silveira Falavigna Marianna Fasoli Vanessa Buffon Diogo Denardi Porto Georgios Joannis Pappas Jr Mario Pezzotti Giancarlo Pasquali Luís Fernando Revers Graduate Program in Cell and Molecular Biology Center for BiotechnologyUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande do SulPorto Alegre91501-970RSBrazil Dipartimento di Biotecnologie Universitàdegli Studi di VeronaVerona37134Italy Embrapa Uva e Vinho Bento Gonçalves95701-008RSBrazil Embrapa Semiárido Petrolina56302-970PEBrazil Department of Cell Biology Universidade de BrasíliaBrasília70910-900DFBrazil Syngenta Seeds Ltda UberlândiaMG38407-049Brazil Modesto CA 95354USA

The Dof(DNA-binding with one finger)protein family spans a group of plant transcription factors involved in the regulation of several functions,such as plant responses to stress,hormones and light,phytochrome signaling and seed *** we describe the Dof-like gene family in grapevine(Vitis vinifera L.),which consists of 25 genes coding for *** extensive in silico characterization of the VviDofL gene family was ***,the expression of the entire gene family was assessed in 54 grapevine tissues and organs using an integrated approach with microarray(cv Corvina)and real-time PCR(cv Pinot Noir)*** phylogenetic analysis comparing grapevine sequences with those of Arabidopsis,tomato,poplar and already described Dof genes in other species allowed us to identify several duplicated *** diversification of grapevine DofL genes during evolution likely resulted in a broader range of biological ***,distinct expression patterns were identified between samples analyzed,corroborating such *** expression results indicate that several VviDofL genes perform their functional roles mainly during flower,berry and seed development,highlighting their importance for grapevine growth and *** identification of similar expression profiles between both approaches strongly suggests that these genes have important regulatory roles that are evolutionally conserved between grapevine cvs Corvina and Pinot Noir.

关键词： involvement organs assessed