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determinant Factors in Maintaining the Exclusive Breastfeeding and Premature Weaning in Postpartum Mothers in the Brazilian Semiarid

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Health 2015年第3期7卷 355-364页

作者： Hellen Lívia Oliveira Catunda Elizian Braga Rodrigues Bernardo Lara Leite de Oliveira Mirna Fontenele de Oliveira Régia Christina Moura Barbosa Castro priscila de souza aquino Ana Karina Bezerra Pinheiro department of Nursing Federal University of Ceará Fortaleza Brazil department of Nursing Federal University of Cariri Juazeiro do Norte Brazil

This is a cross-sectional, correlational and quantitative study conducted on 210 postpartum women from January to July 2013 at the breastfeeding outpatient clinic of a public maternity. The study was carried out in order to assess the determining factors in maintaining an exclusive breastfeeding in the first month of the newborn’s life, the participation of the nurse in encouraging this process, and the reasons leading to a premature weaning. Prior births proved to be a positive factor for exclusive breastfeeding (Odds Ratio (OR) 0.359;CI 95% 0.137 - 0.941;p = 0.031). The absence of a nurse in the medical appointments resulted in a threefold risk to have no prenatal exclusive breastfeeding guidance whatsoever (OR 3.025;CI 95% 1.567 - 5.840;p = 0.001). The reported reasons for a premature weaning were difficulty latching-on, cracked nipples, poor milk that does not satiate the baby’s hunger, and production of little or no milk at all. The results provide information for the adoption of strategies during pregnancy and the postpartum period aimed to promote an exclusive breastfeeding, checking for the possible influence of the woman’s personal circumstances in her choosing exclusive breastfeeding, as well as the participation of the nurse in the mother’s decision.

关键词： Breastfeeding Weaning Health Promotion Nursing

Knowledge of Female Prisoners in a City of Ceará, Brazil, about Sexually Transmitted Diseases

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Open Journal of Nursing 2014年第9期4卷 630-636页

作者： Cinthia Gondim Pereira Calou Camila Fonseca Wasidi Maria de Fátima Esmeraldo Ramos de Figueiredo Ana Izabel Oliveira Nicolau Ana Karina Bezerra Pinheiro Régia Christina Moura Barbosa Castro priscila de souza aquino Universidade Federal do Ceará Fortaleza Brazil Universidade Federal do Ceará Fortaleza Brazil Universidade Regional do Cariri Crato Brazil Universidade Regional do Cariri Crato Brazil

Exploratory study was conducted in the Crato Public Prison, State of Ceará, Brazil, aiming to understand the knowledge and experiences related to the preventive aspects of Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STDs) in the prison context. The target population of the study consisted of 14 female inmates, 10 of whom agreed to participate. Data collection occurred in June 2012 through recorded semi-structured individual interviews. We investigated quantitative, socio-demographic and sexual variables. In qualitative data analysis, we applied the Meaning Interpretation Method. The female vulnerability was aggravated by the early onset of sexual activity, lack of knowledge about STDs, non-adoption of preventive measures and history of prostitution. The following categories emerged from the qualitative assessment: Knowledge about STD/AIDS versus Personal Experience;Use of contraception as STD/AIDS prevention within the Public Jail;Habits of inmates: alcohol and tobacco;and Characterization of the conjugal visit area.

关键词： Prisoners Nursing Women’s Health Sexual and Reproductive Health

Urinary Incontinence in Pregnant Women: Integrative Review

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Open Journal of Nursing 2016年第3期6卷 229-238页

作者： Eveliny Silva Martins Ana Karina Bezerra Pinheiro priscila de souza aquino Mônica Oliveira Batista Oriá Régia Christina Moura Barbosa Castro Diego Jorge Maia Lima Karízia Vilanova Andrade Carla Suellen Pires de Sousa Sâmia Monteiro Holanda department of Nursing Federal University of Ceará Fortaleza Brazil department of Nursing State University of Ceará Fortaleza Brazil

Objective: To characterize the scientific production related to the impact of urinary incontinence on quality of life of pregnant women. Method: An integrative review carried out from September 2014 to May 2015. The search was conducted in six databases, and a final sample of seventeen publications was presented. The data were presented in tables. Results: Incontinence related factors are: Being older, second pregnancy, multiparity, constipation, smoking, and obesity. Stress incontinence is the most occurring in pregnant women, causing an adverse impact on quality of life. Discussion: It is for health professionals who try to create effective coping strategies for minimizing consequences generated by the accidental loss of urine. Conclusion: Urinary incontinence affects the mother’s life, resulting in social, behavioral, physical and emotional harm, taking this woman to be excluded from society and feel insecure about their health.

关键词： Urinary Incontinence Quality of Life Pregnant Women

Maternal Predictors for Quality of Life during the Postpartum in Brazilian Mothers

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Health 2015年第3期7卷 371-380页

作者： Mirna Fontenele de Oliveira Leslie Parker Hyochol Ahn Hellen Lívia Oliveira Catunda Elizian Braga Rodrigues Bernardo Mara Fontenele de Oliveira Samila Gomes Ribeiro Cinthia Gondim Pereira Calou Franz Janco Antezana Paulo César Almeida Régia Christina Moura Barbosa Castro priscila de souza aquino Ana Karina Bezerra Pinheiro College of Nursing University of Florida Gainesville USA department of Nursing Federal University of Ceará Fortaleza Brazil

Introduction: The postpartum period can have a significant physical, emotional, and social impact on the quality of a woman’s life. Most postpartum research has focused on physical complications and only a few studies have specifically investigated quality of life. The purpose of this study was to explore predictors affecting the quality of life of postpartum Brazilian mothers. Study design and Methods: A cross-sectional Quality of Life survey was performed in 210 Brazilian mothers during the early postpartum period. Data were collected using an interview technique and two instruments: 1) a maternal questionnaire and the 2) Maternal Postpartum Quality of Life tool/Brazilian version. The association between maternal characteristics and quality of life in the post-partum period was investigated with bivariate and multivariable analyses. Results: Mothers who had the best Quality of Life were white, registered students, 30 - 40 years of age, who were married or living with a partner, and without physical complaints;in addition, they had at least an 8th grade education, more than 4 children, and had attended more than 8 prenatal visits with a nurse. The stepwise model indicated that white race (p develop health interventions to enhance the quality of life of this population.

关键词： Mothers Postpartum Quality of Life Predictors

Active packaging for lipid foods and development challenges for marketing

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Food Bioscience 2022年第1期45卷 20-33页

作者： Erica da Costa Moncao Cristiani Viegas Brandao Grisi Janaína de Moura Fernandes priscila Santos souza Antonia Lucia de souza Programa de Pos-Graduacao Em Ciencia e Tecnologia de Alimentos Universidade Federal da ParaíbaJoao PessoaPB58051Brazil Programa de Pos-Graduacao Em Tecnologia Agroalimentar Universidade Federal da ParaíbaBananeiras-PB58220-000Brazil Programa de Pos-Graduacao Em Química Universidade Federal da ParaíbaJoao PessoaPB58051Brazil

Consumer demand for natural products with low concentration of additives and controlled environmental impact has been a major challenge for the lipid food packaging *** of this fact,active packaging such as oxygen absorbers and antioxidant releasers are trends in the *** this work,research developed on oxygen absorbing packaging and antioxidant-releasing packaging will be *** work will also reveal the challenges to *** that slows down lipid oxidation in food presents satisfactory results and greater efficacy than vacuum *** challenges for the development of active packaging that consist of biopolymers and natural additives are related to the physical and mechanical properties of the *** research should develop biodegradable active packaging that are resistant to industrial ***,there are plenty of natural resources not yet studied and that may be applicable for the development of active oxygen-absorbing and antioxidant active packaging for food.

关键词： Oxygen absorbers Antioxidants Food packaging Lipids Oxidation

Buzz-pollination in Neotropical bees:genus-dependent frequencies and lack of optimal frequency for pollen release

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Insect Science 2020年第1期27卷 133-142页

作者： Conrado Augusto Rosi-denadai priscila Cassia souza Araujo Lucio Antonio de Oliveira Campos Lirio Cosme Jr. Raul Narciso Carvalho Guedes departamento de Entomologia Universidade Federal de VigosaVigosaMinas GeraisBrazil departamento de Biologia Geral Universidade Federal de VigosaVigosaMinas GeraisBrazil

Over 50 genera of bees release pollen from flower anthers using thoracic vibrations,a phenomenon known as *** efficiency of this process is directly affected by the mechanical properties of the buzzes,namely the duration,amplitude,and ***,although the effects of the former two properties are well described,the role of buzz frequency on pollen release remains ***,nearly all of the existing studies describing vibrational properties of natural buzz-pollination are limited to bumblebees(Bombus)and carpenter bees(Xvlocopa)constraining our current understanding of this behavior and its ***,we attempted to minimize this shortcoming by testing whether flower anthers exhibit optimal frequency for pollen release and whether bees tune their buzzes to match these(optimal)*** true,certain frequencies will trigger more pollen release and lighter bees will reach buzz frequencies closer to this optimum to compensate their smaller buzz *** strategies were used to test these hypotheses:(i)the use of(artificial)vibrational playbacks in a broad range of buzz frequencies and amplitudes to assess pollen release by tomato plants(Solarium Ivcopersicum L.)and(ii)the recording of natural buzzes of Neotropical bees visiting tomato plants during *** playback experiment indicates that although buzz frequency does affect pollen release,no optimal frequency exists for *** addition,the recorded results of natural buzz-pollination reveal that buzz frequencies vary with bee genera and are not correlated with body ***,neither bees nor plants are tuned to optimal pollen release *** frequency of buzz-pollination is a likely consequence of the insect flight machinery adapted to reach higher accelerations,while flower plant response to buzz-pollination is the likely result of its pollen granular properties.

关键词： buzz amplitude buzz frequency floral sonication pollination stingless bees vibration

Medical,ethical,and legal aspects of hematopoietic stem cell transplantation for Crohn’s disease in Brazil

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World Journal of Stem Cells 2020年第10期12卷 1113-1123页

作者： Milton Artur Ruiz Roberto Luiz Kaiser Junior Lilian Piron-Ruiz priscila Samara Saran Lilian Castiglioni Luiz Gustavo de Quadros Tainara souza Pinho Richard K Burt department of Bone Marrow Transplant Beneficência Portuguesa HospitalSão Josédo Rio Preto 15090470Brazil department of Proctology Beneficencia Portuguesa HospitalSão Josédo Rio Preto 15090470Brazil department of Bone Marrow Transplantation Beneficência Portuguesa HospitalSão Josédo Rio Preto 15090470Brazil Genetics and Molecular Biology FAMERP-Faculdade de Medicina de São Josédo Rio PretoSão Josédo Rio Preto 15090470 Brazil department of Endoscopy Beneficência Portuguesa HospitalABC Medical SchoolSão Bernardo 15015110Brazil department of Medicine Northwestern University Feinberg School of MedicineChicagoIL 60611United States

Crohn's disease(CD)is a chronic inflammatory bowel disease that can affect any part of the gastrointestinal *** etiology of CD is unknown;however,genetic,epigenetic,environmental,and lifestyle factors could play an essential role in the onset and establishment of the *** results from immune dysregulation due to loss of the healthy symbiotic relationship between host and intestinal flora and or its *** affects both sexes equally with a male to female ratio of 1.0,and its onset can occur at any age,but the diagnosis is most commonly observed in the range of 20 to 40 years of *** diminishes quality of life,interferes with social activities,traumatizes due to the stigma of incontinence,fistulae,strictures,and colostomies,and in severe cases,affects survival when compared to the general *** fluctuate between periods of remission and activity in which complications such as fistulas,strictures,and the need for bowel resection,surgery,and colostomy implantation make up the most severe aspects of the *** can be progressive and the complications recurrent despite treatment with anti-inflammatory drugs,corticosteroids,immunosuppressants,and biological ***,over time many patients become refractory without treatment alternatives,and in this scenario,hematopoietic stem cell transplantation(HSCT)has emerged as a potential treatment *** rationale for the use of HSCT for CD is anchored in animal studies and human clinical trials where HSCT could reset a patient's immune system by eliminating disease-causing effector cells and upon immune recovery increase regulatory and suppressive immune *** HSCT using a non-myeloablative regimen of cyclophosphamide and anti-thymocyte globulin without CD34+selection has been to date the most common transplant conditioning regimen *** this review we will address the current situation regarding CD treatment with HSCT and emphasize the medical,ethical,and legal aspect

关键词： Crohn disease Hematopoietic stem cell transplant Stem cell therapy Autologous transplant Ethics Treatment

In vitro differentiation capacity of human breastmilk stem cells:A systematic review

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World Journal of Stem Cells 2019年第11期11卷 1005-1019页

作者： Camila Maria Ribeiro Pacheco priscila Elias Ferreira Claudia Sayuri Sacaki Luana Alves Tannous Idiberto Jose Zotarelli-Filho Luiz Cesar Guarita-souza Katherine Athayde Teixeira de Carvalho Cell Therapy and Biotechnology in Regenerative Medicine department Pele Pequeno Príncipe InstituteChild and Adolescent Health Research and Pequeno Príncipe FacultyCuritiba 80.240-020ParanáBrazil PUCPR-Institute of Biological and Health Sciences CCBSCuritiba 80.215-901ParanáBrazil Post Graduate and Continuing Education(Unipos) Department of Scientific ProductionSao Jose do Rio Preto 15.020-040Sao PauloBrazil

BACKGROUND Mesenchymal stem cells are pluripotent cells that have the ability to generate cells from a cell line or in other cell types from different tissues but from the same *** those cells have more limited differentiation capacity than embryonic stem cells,they are easily obtained from somatic tissue and can be grown in large *** characteristic of undifferentiated stem cells differentiating into different cell lines arouses strategies in regenerative medicine for the treatment of different diseases such as neurodegenerative *** To evaluate the cell differentiation capacity of human breastmilk stem cells for the three germ layers by a systematic *** The searched databases were PubMed,EMBASE,OVID,and COCHRANE LIBRARY,published between 2007 and 2018 in the English *** were in vitro studies for analysis of the"cell differentiation potential"in the literature using the keywords“human breastmilk,”“stem cells,”and keywords combined with the Boolean operator“NOT”were used to exclude those articles that had the word“CANCER”and their respective synonyms,which were previously consulted according to medical subject heading *** 2009 guidelines were followed in this *** A total of 315 titles and abstracts of articles were *** these,21 were in common with more than one database,leaving 294 articles for *** that total,five publications met the inclusion *** analyzing the publications,it was demonstrated that human breastmilk stem cells have a high cellular plasticity,exhibiting the ability to generate cells of all three germ layers,endoderm,mesoderm,and ectoderm,demonstrating their *** cells expressed the genes,TRA-1-60/81,octamer-binding transcription factor 4,and NANOG,of which NANOG,a critical regulator for self-renewal and maintenance,was the most highly *** cells have the ability to differentiate in vitro into adipocytes,chondrocytes,osteocytes,oligod

关键词： Human breastmilk Stem cells Cell differentiation Pluripotency Stemness

LAND-USE INTENSIFICATION TRENDS IN THE RIO de LA PLATA REGION OF SOUTH AMERICA:TOWARD SPECIALIZATION OR RECOUPLING CROP AND LIVESTOCK PRODUCTION

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Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2021年第1期8卷 97-110页

作者： Paulo César de FACCIO CARVALHO Jean Víctor SAVIAN Tomas deLLA CHIESA William de souza FILHO JoséAlfredo TERRA priscila PINTO Amanda POSSELT MARTINS Sebastian VILLARINO Júlio Kuhn DA TRINDAde Pedro Arthur de ALBUQUERQUE NUNES Gervasio PIÑEIRO Integrated Crop-Livestock Systems Research Group Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul7712 Bento Gonçalves AvenuePorto Alegre RS 91540-000Brazil Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria(INIA) Estación Experimental INIA Treinta y TresRuta 8 km 281Treinta y TresUruguay Facultad de Agronomía Universidad de Buenos AiresIFEVA/CONICETArgentina Unidad Integrada Balcarce Facultad de Ciencias AgrariasUniversidad Nacional de Mar del Plata(UNMdP)Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce(INTA)Argentina department of Agricultural Research and Diagnosis Secretariat of AgricultureLivestock and Rural Development of Rio Grande do Sul Facultad de Agronomía Universidad de la RepúblicaUruguay

The Rio de la Plata region comprises central Argentina,Uruguay,and southern *** agriculture developed around 1900 with recent decades being characterized by the advance of cropping areas over native *** specialized agriculture has decoupled crop and livestock production but has succeeded in intensifying ***,significant losses of ecosystem services have been ***,questions have been raised on the sustainability of this pathway.A glance at world regions that have experienced similar trends suggests that an urgent course correction is needed.A major concern has been the lack of diversity in regions with highly specialized agriculture,promoting renewed interest in integrated crop-livestock systems(ICLS),not only because ICLS are more diverse than specialized systems,but also because they are rare examples of reconciliation between agroecosystem intensification and environmental ***,this paper discusses alternatives to redesign multifunctional landscapes based on *** data provide evidence that recoupling crop and animal production increases the resilience of nutrient cycling functions and economic indicators to external stressors,enabling these systems to face climate-market uncertainty and reconcile food production with the provision of diverse ecosystem ***,these concepts are exemplified in case studies where this perspective has been successfully applied.

关键词： grazing integrated crop-livestock systems mixed crops-livestock Pampa