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Alexa,let's train now!——A systematic review and classification approach to digital and home-based physical training interventions aiming to support healthy cognitive aging

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Journal of Sport and Health Science 2024年第1期13卷 30-46页

作者： Fabian Herold Paula Theobald Thomas Gronwald Navin Kaushal Liye Zou Eling D.de Bruin Louis Bherer notger gmüller Research Group Degenerative and Chronic Diseases MovementFaculty of Health Sciences BrandenburgUniversity of PotsdamPotsdam 14476Germany Body-Brain-Mind Laboratory Shenzhen UniversityShenzhen 518060China Institute of Interdisciplinary Exercise Science and Sports Medicine MSH Medical School HamburgHamburg 20457Germany Department of Health Sciences School of Health&Human SciencesIndiana UniversityIndianapolisIN 46202USA Department of Health Sciences and Technology Institute of Human Movement Sciences and SportETH ZurichZurich 8093Switzerland Department of Neurobiology Care Sciencesand SocietyKarolinska InstituteStockholm 17177Sweden Department of Health OST-Eastern Swiss University of Applied SciencesSt.Gallen 9001Switzerland Montreal Heart Institute MontrealQC H1T 1C8Canada Department of Medicine Universite de MontrealMontrealQC H3T 1J4Canada Centre de Recherche de l'Institut Universitaire de Geriatrie de Montreal MontrealQC H3W 1W5Canada

Background:There is mounting evidence that regular physical activity is an important prerequisite for healthy cognitive ***,the finding that almost one-third of the adult population does not reach the recommended level of regular physical activity calls for further public health *** this context,digital and home-based physical training interventions might be a promising alternative to center-based intervention ***,this systematic review aimed to summarize the current state of the literature on the effects of digital and home-based physical training interventions on adult cognitive ***:In this pre-registered systematic review(PROSPERO;ID:CRD42022320031),5 electronic databases(PubMed,Web of Science,Psyclnfo,SPORTDiscus,and Cochrane Library)were searched by 2 independent researchers(FH and PT)to identify eligible studies investigating the effects of digital and home-based physical training interventions on cognitive performance in *** systematic literature search yielded 8258 records(extra17 records from other sources),of which 27 controlled trials were considered *** reviewers(FH and PT)independently extracted data and assessed the risk of bias using a modified version of the Tool for the assEssment of Study qualiTy and reporting in EXercise(TESTEX scale).Results:Of the 27 reviewed studies,15 reported positive effects on cognitive and motor-cognitive outcomes(i.e.,performance improvements in measures of executive functions,working memory,and choice stepping reaction test),and a considerable heterogeneity concerning study-related,population-related,and intervention-related characteristics was noticed.A more detailed analysis suggests that,in particular,interventions using online classes and technology-based exercise devices(i.e.,step-based exergames)can improve cognitive performance in healthy older *** one-half of the reviewed studies were rated as having a high risk of bias with respect

关键词： Brain Cognition Digital health Exercise-cognition Physical activity

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Validation of the Chinese Version of the Affective Exercise Experiences Questionnaire (AFFEXX-C)

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International Journal of Mental Health Promotion 2023年第7期25卷 799-812页

作者： Ting Wang Boris Cheval Silvio Maltagliati Zachary Zenko Fabian Herold Sebastian Ludyga Markus Gerber Yan Luo Layan Fessler notger gmüller Liye Zou Body-Brain-Mind Laboratory School of PsychologyShenzhen UniversityShenzhen518060China Swiss Center for Affective Sciences University of GenevaGenevaSwitzerland Department of Psychology Laboratory for the Study of Emotion Elicitation and Expression(E3Lab)University of GenevaGenevaSwitzerland University Grenoble Alpes SENSGrenobleF-38000France Department of Kinesiology California State University BakersfieldBakersfieldCAUSA Research Group Degenerative and Chronic Diseases MovementFaculty of Health Sciences BrandenburgUniversity of PotsdamPotsdamGermany Department of Sport Exercise&HealthUniversity of BaselBaselSwitzerland Department of Kinesiology and Community Health University of Illinois at Urbana-ChampaignIllinois61801USA

Despite the well-established benefits of regular physical activity(PA)on health,a large proportion of the world population does not achieve the recommended level of regular *** affective experiences toward PA may play a key role to foster a sustained engagement in PA,they have been largely overlooked and crudely measured in the existing *** address this shortcoming,the Affective Exercise Experiences(AFFEXX)questionnaire has been developed to measure such ***,this questionnaire was developped to assess the following three domains:antecedent appraisals(e.g.,liking *** exercise in groups),core affective exercise experiences(i.e.,pleasure ***,energy ***,and calmness ***),and exercise motivation(i.e.,attraction *** toward exercise).The current study aimed to validate a Chinese version of the AFFEXX questionnaire(AFFEXX-C).In study 1,722 Chinese college students provided data for analyses of factorial,convergent,discriminant,criterion validity,and test-retest reliability of the *** addition,1,300 college students were recruited in study 2 to further validate its structural *** showed that the AFFEXX-C demonstrates a goodfit and ***,results further supported the hypothesized model based on previous research:antecedent appraisals predicted core affective exercise experiences,which in turn predicted attraction-antipathy toward physical *** AFFEXX-C was found to be a reliable and valid measure of affective exercise experiences in a population of Chinese college students.

关键词： Affective exercise experiences questionnaires reliability validity college students Chinese translation

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Associations between meeting 24-hour movement guidelines and quality of life among children and adolescents with autism spectrum disorder

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Journal of Sport and Health Science 2023年第1期12卷 73-86页

作者： Chuidan Kong Aiguo Chen Sebastian Ludyga Fabian Herold Sean Healy Mengxian Zhao Alyx Taylor notger G.Muller Arthur F.Kramer Sitong Chen Mark S.Tremblay Liye Zou Body-Brain-Mind Laboratory School of PsychologyShenzhen UniversityShenzhen 518061China College of Physical Education Yangzhou UniversityYangzhou 225127China Department of Sport Exercise and HealthUniversity of BaselBasel 4052Switzerland Research Group Degenerative and Chronic Diseases MovementFaculty of Health Sciences BrandenburgUniversity of PotsdamPotsdam 14476Germany Community Health Academic Group School of NursingPsychotherapy and Community HealthDublin City UniversityDublin 9Ireland School of Rehabilitation Sport and PsychologyAECC University CollegeBournemouthBH52DFUK Research Group Neuroprotection German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases(DZNE)Magdeburg 39120Germany Center for Behavioral Brain Sciences(CBBS) Magdeburg 39118Germany Center for Cognitive and Brain Health Northeastern UniversityBostonMA 02115USA Beckman Institute University of Illinois at Urbana-ChampaignChampaignIL 61820USA Institute for Health and Sport Victoria UniversityMelbourne 8001Australia Healthy Active Living and Obesity Research Group CHEO Research InstituteOttawaOntario K1H8L1Canada Department of Pediatrics University of OttawaOttawaOntario K1N 6N5Canada

Background:The Canadian 24-hour movement behavior(24-HMB)guidelines suggest that a limited amount of screen time use,an adequate level of physical activity(PA),and sufficient sleep duration are beneficial for ensuring and optimizing the health and quality of life(QoL)of children and ***,this topic has yet to be examined for children and adolescents with autism spectrum disorder(ASD)*** aim of this cross-sectional observational study was to examine the associations between meeting 24-HMB guidelines and several QoLrelated indicators among a national sample of American children and adolescents with ***:Data were taken from the 2020 *** Survey of Children’s Health ***(n=956)aged 617 years and currently diagnosed with ASD were *** exposure of interest was adherence to the 24-HMB *** were QoL indicators,including learning interest/curiosity,repeating grades,adaptive ability,victimization by bullying,and behavioral *** variables were described with unweighted sample counts and weighted ***,sex,race,preterm birth status,medication,behavioral treatment,household poverty level,and the educational level of the primary caregivers were included as *** ratio(OR)and 95%confidence interval(95%CI)were used to present the strength of association between adherence to 24-HMB guidelines and QoL-related ***:Overall,452 participants(45.34%)met 1 of the 3 recommendations,216(22.65%)met 2 recommendations,whereas only 39 participants(5.04%)met all 3 *** with meeting none of the recommendations,meeting both sleep duration and PA recommendations(OR=3.92,95%CI:1.639.48,p<0.001)or all 3 recommendations(OR=2.11,95%CI:1.034.35,p=0.04)was associated with higher odds of showing learning interest/*** both screen time and PA recommendations(OR=0.15,95%CI:0.040.61,p<0.05)or both sleep duration and PA recommendations(OR=0.24,95

关键词： 24-hour movement guidelines Autism spectrum disorder Physical activity Quality of life

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Look into my eyes:What can eye-based measures tell us about the relationship between physical activity and cognitive performance?

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Journal of Sport and Health Science 2023年第5期12卷 568-591页

作者： Liye Zou Fabian Herold Sebastian Ludyga Keita Kamijo notger G.Muller Matthew B.Pontifex Matthew Heath Ryuta Kuwamizu Hideaki Soya Charles H.Hillman Soichi Ando Brandon L.Alderman Boris Cheval Arthur F.Kramer Body-Brain-Mind Laboratory School of PsychologyShenzhen UniversityShenzhen 518060China Research Group Degenerative and Chronic Diseases MovementFaculty of Health Sciences BrandenburgUniversity of PotsdamPotsdam 14476Germany Department of Sport Exerciseand HealthUniversity of BaselBasel 4052Switzerland Faculty of Liberal Arts and Sciences Chukyo UniversityNagoya 466-8666Japan Department of Kinesiology Michigan State UniversityEast LansingMI 48824USA School of Kinesiology Faculty of Health SciencesUniversity of Western OntarioLondon ON N6A 3K7Canada Canadian Centre for Activity and Aging University of Western OntarioLondon ONN6A 3K7Canada Graduate Program in Neuroscience University of Western OntarioLondon ONN6A 3K7Canada Laboratory of Exercise Biochemistry and Neuroendocrinology Faculty of Health and Sport SciencesUniversity of TsukubaTsukuba 305-0006Japan Sport Neuroscience Division Advanced Research Initiative for Human High Performance(ARIHHP)Faculty of Health and Sport SciencesUniversity of TsukubaTsukuba 305-0006Japan Center for Cognitive and Brain Health Department of PsychologyDepartment of Physical TherapyMovementand Rehabilitation SciencesNortheastern UniversityBostonMA 02115USA Graduate School of Informatics and Engineering The University of Electro-CommunicationsTokyo 182-8585Japan Department of Kinesiology and Health Rutgers UniversityNew BrunswickNew BrunswickNJ 08854USA Swiss Center for Affective Sciences University of GenevaGeneva 1205Switzerland Laboratory for the Study of Emotion Elicitation and Expression(E3Lab) Department of PsychologyUniversity of GenevaGeneva 1205Switzerland Department of Psychology Center for Cognitive and Brain HealthNortheastern UniversityBostonMA 02115USA Beckman Institute University of Illinois at Urbana-ChampaignChampaignIL 61820USA

Background:There is a growing interest to understand the neurobiological mechanisms that drive the positive associations of physical activity and fitness with measures of cognitive *** better understand those mechanisms,several studies have employed eye-based measures(e.g., eye movement measures such as saccades,pupillary measures such as pupil dilation,and vascular measures such as retinal vessel diameter)deemed to be proxies for specific neurobiological ***,there is currently no systematic review providing a comprehensive overview of these studies in the field of exercise-cognition ***,this review aimed to address that gap in the ***:To identify eligible studies,we searched 5 electronic databases on October 23,*** researchers independently extracted data and assessed the risk of bias using a modified version of the Tool for the assEssment of Study qualiTy and reporting in EXercise(TESTEX scale,for interventional studies) and the critical appraisal tool from the Joanna Briggs Institute(for cross-sectional studies).Results:Our systematic review(n=35 studies) offers the following main findings:(a) there is insufficient evidence available to draw solid conclusions concerning gaze-fixation-based measures;(b) the evidence that pupillometric measures,which are a proxy for the noradrenergic system,can explain the positive effect of acute exercise and cardiorespiratory fitness on cognitive performance is mixed;(c) physical training-or fitness-related changes of the cerebrovascular system(operationalized via changes in retinal vasculature) are,in general,positively associated with cognitive performance improvements;(d) acute and chronic physical exercises show a positive effect based on an oculomotor-based measure function(operationalized via antisaccade tasks);and(e) the positive association between cardiorespiratory fitness and cognitive performance is partly mediated by the dopaminergic system(operationalized via spo

关键词： Cognition Exercise Fitness Pupil size RetinaTagedAPTARAEnd

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满足24小时活动行为指南与自闭症儿童青少年生活质量指标的关联

满足24小时活动行为指南与自闭症儿童青少年生活质量指标的关联

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第二十四届全国心理学学术会议

作者：孔垂丹陈爱国 Sebastian Ludyga Fabian Herold Sean Healy 赵梦贤 Alyx Taylor notger G.Müller Arthur F.Kramer Sitong Chen Mark S.Tremblay 邹立业深圳大学心理学院运动与脑心健康实验室扬州大学体育学院体育运动与脑科学研究所巴塞尔大学体育锻炼与健康部波茨坦大学Brandenburg健康科学学院都柏林城市大学护理心理治疗与社区健康学院德国神经退行性疾病中心(DZNE)神经保护研究组美国东北大学认知与脑健康中心心理学系美国伊利诺伊大学厄巴纳-香槟分校贝克曼研究所澳大利亚维多利亚大学健康与体育研究所加拿大CHEO研究所健康积极生活与肥胖研究组

24小时活动行为指南(24-HMB)表明,充分的身体活动、适当的屏幕使用时间和充足的睡眠时间对一般发育儿童青少年具有多重益处。但对于特殊人群,尤其是自闭症谱系障碍(autism spectrum disorder,ASD)人群,24小时活动行为与该人群生活质量...

24小时活动行为指南(24-HMB)表明,充分的身体活动、适当的屏幕使用时间和充足的睡眠时间对一般发育儿童青少年具有多重益处。但对于特殊人群,尤其是自闭症谱系障碍(autism spectrum disorder,ASD)人群,24小时活动行为与该人群生活质量的关联还尚未被探究。本项横断面研究旨在探究ASD儿童青少年满足24小时活动行为指南与生活质量指标之间的关系。基于NSCH 2020数据库,6-17岁的被诊断为ASD的儿童青少年(n=956)作为目标分析样本,测量了若干生活质量指标(学习兴趣/好奇心、复读情况、适应性行为、社会互动和行为问题)上的表现,以及满足24小时活动行为指南的情况。年龄、性别、种族、早产状况、ASD药物治疗、ASD行为治疗、家庭贫困水平和主要照料者的最高教育水平被纳入为协变量。使用逻辑回归方法分析满足24小时活动行为指南与生活质量指标之间的关联,利用Odds Ratio和95%CI呈现24-HMB与生活质量指标之间的关联强度。结果显示,452名(45.34%)参与者符合24小时活动行为指南三项指南中的一项,216名(22.65%)符合两项指南,而只有39名(5.04%)参与者符合所有三项建议。同时满足睡眠时间和身体活动指南(OR=3.91,95%CI:1.63-9.48,p<0.001)或所有三项指南(OR=2.11,95%CI:1.03-4.35,p=0.04)比未满足任一指南表现出学习兴趣/好奇心的几率更高。同时满足屏幕时间和身体活动指南(OR=0.15,95%CI:0.04-0.61,p=0.01)或同时满足睡眠时间和身体活动指南(OR=0.24,95%CI:0.07-0.87,p=0.03)存在复读情况的可能性更低。在适应能力上,仅满足身体活动指南会降低在穿衣或洗澡上遇到困难的可能性(OR=0.11,95%CI:0.02-0.66,p=0.02)。满足所有24小时活动行为指南与(OR=0.38,95%CI:0.15-0.99,p=0.05)更低的被欺凌可能性相关,满足睡眠时间和身体活动指南与更轻的行为问题程度(OR=0.17,95%CI:0.04-0.71,p=0.01)相关。总之,满足24小时活动行为指南对ASD儿童青少年生活质量具有预测价值。本研究补充了24小时活动行为框架的实证证据,学校、社区等机构应该为这一群体营造更加宽容、友好的环境,鼓励这一群体在24小时活动行为上有更佳的表现,政策制定者也应进一步为发展障碍群体谋福祉。

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