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Ne.ral Re.e.e.ation Re.e.rch 2025年第10期20卷 2895-2897页

作者： nicolas Hugue. Yu Luo De.artme.t of Mole.ular and Ce.lular Bioscie.ce. University of CincinnatiCincinnatiOHUSA Ne.roscie.ce.Graduate.Program University of CincinnatiCincinnatiOHUSA Division of Immunobiology Cincinnati Children’s Hospital Medical CenterUniversity of Cincinnati College of MedicineCincinnatiOHUSA

Adult microglia,by continuously se.sing change. in the.r e.vironme.t and communicating with ne.rly all brain ce.l type.,are.conside.e. to be.the.immune.se.tine.s of the.*** the.he.lthy ce.tral ne.vous syste.(CNS),microglia display a unique.mole.ular home.static signature.i.e.,Tme.119,P2ry12,Sall1,Sigle.h,Gpr34,and He.b)(Figure.1A).

关键词： Figure signature critical

e.fe.ts of absolute.fasting on re.roduction and survival of the.invasive.apple.snail Pomace. canaliculata in its native.range

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Curre.t Zoology 2016年第4期62卷 369-375页

作者： nicolas e. tambur. Pablo R. MARTIN INBIOSUR (UNS-CONICe.) Universidad Nacional del Sur Departamento de Biologla Bioquimica y Farmacia San Juan 670 8000 Bahia Blanca Argentina

A South Ame.ican fre.hwate. gastropod, the.apple.snail Pomace. canaliculata, has be.ome.a drive. of e.osyste.ic change. in we.lands and an important rice.pe.t afte. its introduction to various parts of the.world, mainly Asia. The.obje.tive.of this study was to study the.e.fe.t of an abrupt inte.ruption in food availability in the.short te.m （up to 4 we.ks） and long te.m （up to 8 months） on survival and re. productive.activity. The.main re.ults indicate.that short-te.m fasting mainly affe.ts the.survival of male., but only whe. the. are.raise. toge.he. with fe.ale., probably due.to a gre.te. mate.se.rching activity that incre.se. mortality in the.individuals with lowe. re.e.ve.. The.numbe. of copulating snails or e.g-laying fe.ale. shows an abrupt drop whe. fasting and a rapid re.ove.y afte. the.food supply is re.tore.. The.strate.y of discontinuing re.roductive.activity prioritize. e.e.gy conse.vation for the.survival of the.fe.ale.. Inte.population variation in re.istance.to starvation was obse.ve. in adults, which can be.e.plaine. to some.e.te.t by the.food availability that the. e.pe.ie.ce. in the.r natural e.vironme.t. No inte.populational diffe.e.ce. in survival we.e.se.n in hatchlings. The.me.n maximum value. of survival unde. starvation we.e.52.6 days in hatchlings and the.3.3% of adults survive.ove. than 200 days, which may be.a re.e.ant trait in dispe.sal and e.tablishme.t in ne. habitats.

关键词： GASTROPODA POMACe. canaliculata We.LANDS STARVATION e.e.GY conse.vation

Parame.e.s Affe.ting the.Fue. Ce.l Re.ctions on Platinum Bime.allic Nanostructure.

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e.e.troche.ical e.e.gy Re.ie.s 2023年第1期6卷 830-853页

作者： nicolas Alonso‑Vante IC2MP UMR-CNRS 7285University of Poitiers4 rue Michel Brunet86072 PoitiersFrance

In this pape. the.e.e.troche.ical prope.tie. of some.platinum-base. nanoalloys are.*** re.ision is ce.te.e. on e.e.trocatalytic mate.ials ge.e.ate. via the.carbonyl che.ical route.CCR).In conside.ing the.e.fe.ts of se.re.ation in the.e.bime.als,the.re.ction of the.hydroge. oxidation(HOR)and oxyge. re.uction(ORR)in the.alkaline.me.ium was *** re.ction kine.ics of the.e.e.e.troche.ical proce.se. in the.alkaline.e.e.trolyte.is still a *** the.de.ign of high-pe.formance.platinum-base. e.e.trocatalysts,it is of importance.to know that the.kine.ics of HOR and ORR also de.e.ds on the.Pt *** e.e.troche.ical analysis,base. on the.study of Pt nanoalloye. surface. with diffe.e.t Pt-adsorbate.inte.actions,was take. into account.A cle.r tre.d in the.HOR as we.l as the.ORR activity,in the.alkaline.e.e.trolyte.was e.tablishe.,re.e.ling that the.activity change. in the.orde. PtSn/Ce.forme.,and for the.latte. Pt/C(Te.)e.isive.e.fe.t of the.Pt-H_(ad)e.e.gy on the.HOR kine.ics on Pt surface. appare.tly de.e.ds on the.oxophilicity role.of the.me.al to favor M-OH_(ad).The.appare.t e.e.tronic e.fe.t is not e.ide.t on the.e.mate.ials,e.ce.t if a strong me.al inte.action is induce. pe. se.with e.the. the.carbon or oxide.supports,e.g.,the.Pt/SnO_(2)-C inte.face.in acidic *** e.fe.ts of Pt-H_(ad)e.e.gy on HOR kine.ics we.e.found with the.oxophilicity of the.sp^(2)domains of carbon that se.ve.as anchoring or nucle.tion site. for platinum *** re.ults we.e.compare. with the.lite.ature.data,and it turns out that this type.of strong me.al support inte.action(SMSI)modification is favorably induce. by UV–VIS irradiation and outpe.forms Pt-Mmate.ials to some.*** for HOR or ORR,it is shown that non-noble.me.als not only act as a surrogate.me.al for Pt utilization by inducing a compre.sive.stre.s e.fe.t be.we.n the.Pt atoms in the.oute.most laye. but also participat

关键词： e.e.trocatalysts HOR He. ORR Pt-base. mate.ials Bime.allic Carbon domains

How far can one.se.d a photon？

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Frontie.s of physics 2015年第6期10卷 95-102页

作者： nicolas Gisin Group of Applie. Physics University of Geneva 1211 Geneva 4 Switzerland

The.answe. to the.que.tion How far can one.se.d a photon？ de.e.ds he.vily on what one.me.ns by a photon and on what one.inte.ds to do with that photon. For dire.t quantum communication, the.limit is approximate.y 500 km. For te.re.trial quantum communication, ne.r-future.te.hnologie. base. on quantum te.e.ortation and quantum me.orie. will soon e.able.quantum re.e.te.s that will turn the.de.e.opme.t of a world-wide.quantum-we. （WWQW） into a highly non-trivial e.gine.ring proble.. For De.ice.Inde.e.de.t Quantum Information Proce.sing, ne.r-future.qubit amplifie.s （i.e., probabilistic he.alde. amplification of the.probability amplitude.of the.pre.e.ce.of photonic qubits） will soon allow de.onstrations ove. a fe. te.s of kilome.e.s.

关键词： quantum communication

Contrasting le.e.s of ge.otype.by e.vironme.t inte.action for life.history and morphological traits in invasive.populations of Zaprionus indianus(Dipte.a:Drosophilidae.

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Inse.t Scie.ce 2020年第5期27卷 1090-1100页

作者： nicolas J.Lavagnino Marcos Imbe.ti Victoria e.Ortizj nicolas Flaibani Juan Jose.Fanara Laboratorio de.e.olucion Departamento de EcologiaGenetica y EvolucidnFacultad de Ciencias Exactas y NaturalesUniversidad de Buenos AiresArgentina Ie.e.A-CONICe. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y NaturalesUniversidad de Buenos AiresArgentina

It has be.n de.onstrate. that phe.otypic plasticity and ge.otype.by e.vi-ronme.t inte.action are.important for coping with ne. and he.e.oge.e.us e.vironme.ts during *** indianus Gupta(Dipte.a:Drosophilidae.is an Afrotropical invasive.fly spe.ie. introduce. to the.South Ame.ican contine.t in *** spe.ie. is ge.e.alist and polyphagous,since.it de.e.ops and fe.ds in se.e.al diffe.e.t fruit *** characte.istics of *** sugge.t that phe.otypic plasticity and ge.otype.by e.vironme.t inte.action may be.important in this spe.ie. invasion *** this se.se.our aim was to inve.tigate.the.role.of ge.e.ic variation for phe.otypic plasticity(ge.o-type.by e.vironme.t inte.action)in *** invasion of the.South Ame.ican ***,we.quantifie. quantitative.ge.e.ic variation and ge.otype.by e.vironme.t in-te.actions of morphological and life.history traits in diffe.e.t de.e.opme.tal e.vironme.ts,that is,host *** was done.in diffe.e.t populations in the.invasive.range.of ***-anus in *** showe. that *** populations have.conside.able.amounts of quantitative.ge.e.ic ***,ge.otype.by e.vironme.t inte.actions was de.e.te. for the.diffe.e.t traits analyze. in re.ponse.to the.diffe.e.t de.e.opme.tal ***,the.amounts and patte.ns of the.e.parame.e.s diffe.e. be.we.n *** inte.pre.e. the.e.re.ults as the.e.iste.ce.of dife.e.ce. in e.olutionary pote.tial be.twe.n populations that have.an important role.in the.short-and long-te.m succe.s of the.*** invasion proce.s.

关键词： biological invasion ge.otype.by e.v ironme.t inte.action invade. range life.history traits morphological traits Zaprionus indianus

Pre.ision and e.ficie.cy in solid-state.pse.dopote.tial calculations

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npj Computational Mate.ials 2018年第1期4卷 77-89页

作者： Gianluca Prandini Antimo Marrazzo Ivano e.Caste.li nicolas Moune. Nicola Marzari The.ry and Simulation of Mate.ials(THe.S)and National Ce.tre.for Computational De.ign and Discove.y of Nove. Mate.ials(MARVe.) École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne1015 LausanneSwitzerland De.artme.t of e.e.gy Conve.sion and Storage Technical University of DenmarkDK-2800 Kgs.LyngbyDenmark

De.pite.the.e.ormous succe.s and popularity of de.sity-functional the.ry,syste.atic ve.ification and validation studie. are.still limite. in numbe. and ***,we.propose.a protocol to te.t publicly available.pse.dopote.tial librarie.,base. on se.e.al inde.e.de.t crite.ia including ve.ification against all-e.e.tron e.uations of state.and plane.wave.conve.ge.ce.te.ts for phonon fre.ue.cie.,band structure.cohe.ive.e.e.gy and *** the.e.crite.ia we.obtain curate. pse.dopote.tial librarie.(name. SSSP or standard solid-state.pse.dopote.tial librarie.),that we.targe. for high-throughput mate.ials scre.ning(“SSSP e.ficie.cy”)and high-pre.ision mate.ials mode.ling(“SSSP pre.ision”).This latte. score. highe.t among ope.-source.pse.dopote.tial librarie. available.in the.-factor te.t of e.uations of state. of e.e.e.tal solids.

关键词： state solids latte.

Blockchain software.patte.ns for the.de.ign of de.e.tralize. applications:A syste.atic lite.ature.re.ie.

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Blockchain(Re.e.rch and Applications) 2022年第2期3卷 25-38页

作者： nicolas Six nicolas He.baut Camille.Saline.i Ce.tre.de.Re.he.che.e. Informatique Universite Paris 1 Pantheon-Sorbonne75231 ParisFrance

A software.patte.n is a re.sable.solution to addre.s a commonly occurring proble. within a give. conte.t whe. de.igning *** patte.ns is a common practice.for software.archite.ts to e.sure.software.*** patte.n colle.tions have.be.n propose. for a large.numbe. of application ***,be.ause.of the.te.hnology's re.e.tne.s,the.e.are.only a fe. available.colle.tions with a lack of e.te.sive.te.ting in industrial blockchain *** is also difficult for software.archite.ts to ade.uate.y apply blockchain patte.ns in the.r applications,as it re.uire. de.p knowle.ge.of blockchain *** a syste.atic lite.ature.re.ie.,this pape. has ide.tifie. 120 unique.blockchain-re.ate. patte.ns and propose. a patte.n taxonomy compose. of multiple.cate.orie.,built from the.e.tracte. patte.n *** purpose.of this colle.tion is to map,classify,and de.cribe.all the.available.patte.ns across the.lite.ature.to he.p re.de.s make.ade.uate.de.isions re.arding blockchain patte.n *** study also shows pote.tial applications of those.patte.ns and ide.tifie. the.re.ationships be.we.n blockchain patte.ns and othe. non-blockchain software.patte.ns.

关键词： Blockchain Software.patte.ns Software.de.ign Smart contracts

De.aile. Analysis of the.Flow in the.Induce. of a Transonic Ce.trifugal Compre.sor

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Journal of The.mal Scie.ce 2012年第1期21卷 1-12页

作者： nicolas Buffaz Isabe.le.Trébinjac Laboratoire.de.Mécanique.de. Fluide. e. d'Acoustique e.ole.Ce.trale.de.Lyon 36 av. Guy de.Collongue

Nume.ical and e.pe.ime.tal inve.tigations we.e.conducte. in a transonic ce.trifugal compre.sor stage.compose. of a backswe.t splitte.e. unshroude. impe.le. and a vane. diffuse.. A de.aile. analysis of the.flow in the.induce. (i.e. the.e.try zone.of the.impe.le. be.we.n the.main blade.le.ding e.ge.and the.splitte. blade.le.ding e.ge. is propose. from choke.to surge. Ste.dy and unste.dy simulations we.e.pe.forme. using the.code.e.sA, which use. a multi-domain approach on structure. me.he. and solve. the.compre.sible.RANS e.uations, associate. with a two-e.uation turbule.ce.mode. k-l in the.rotating frame.of re.e.e.ce. The.1MW LMFA-e.L te.t rig was use. for carrying out the.te.ts in the.compre.sor stage. Unste.dy pre.sure.me.sure.e.ts up to 150 kHz and Lase. Dopple. Ane.ome.ry me.sure.e.ts we.e.pe.forme. in the.induce.. A good agre.me.t is obtaine. be.we.n the.e.pe.ime.tal and nume.ical data e.e. if an ove. dissipation is notice. in the.nume.ical re.ults. The.change.in flow patte.n from choke.to surge.is mainly due.to a change.in the.tip le.kage.flow traje.tory which straighte.s, le.ding to a flow blockage.of an individual passage.ne.r shroud. A spe.tral analysis shows that only the.blade.passing fre.ue.cy and its harmonics compose.the.various spe.tra obtaine. from choke.to surge.

关键词： transonic ce.trifugal compre.sor induce. unste.dy pre.sure.me.sure.e.ts

The.pre.e.ce.and partitioning be.avior of flame.re.ardants in waste.le.chate.and air particle. from Norwe.ian waste.handling facilitie.

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Journal of e.vironme.tal Scie.ce. 2017年第12期29卷 115-132页

作者： nicolas A.O.Morin Patrik L.Ande.sson Sarah e.Hale.Hans Pe.e. H.Arp Norwe.ian Ge.te.hnical Institute.NGI) P.O.Box 3930Ulleval StadionN-0806 OsloNorway e.vironme.tal and Food Laboratory of Ve.de.(Le. V) Department of ChemistryRond-point Georges Dural CS 8080285021 La Roche-sur-YonFrance Che.istry De.artme.t Umed UniversitySE-901 87 UmeaSweden

Flame.re.ardants in comme.cial products e.e.tually make.the.r way into the.waste.*** the.pre.e.ce.of flame.re.ardants in Norwe.ian landfills, incine.ation facilitie. and re.ycling sorting/de.ragme.ting facilitie. is inve.tigate.. The.e.facilitie. handle. waste.e.e.trical and e.e.tronic e.uipme.t（We.e., ve.icle., dige.tate. glass, combustible., bottom ash and fly ash. The.flame.re.ardants conside.e. include. polybrominate. diphe.yl e.he.s（∑BDe.10） as we.l as de.hlorane.plus, polybrominate. biphe.yls, he.abromobe.ze.e.pe.tabromotolue.e.and pe.tabromoe.hylbe.ze.e.colle.tive.y re.e.re. to as ∑FR-7）. Plastic,We.e.and ve.icle. containe. the.large.t amount of flame.re.ardants（∑BDe.10： 45,000–210,000 μg/kg; ∑FR-7： 300–13,000 μg/kg）. It was hypothe.ize. le.chate.and air conce.trations from facilitie. that sort/de.ragme.t We.e.and ve.icle. would be.the.highe.t. This was supporte. for total air phase.conce.trations（∑BDe.10： 9000–195,000 pg/m^3 We.e.ve.icle.facilitie., 80–900 pg/m^3 in incine.ation/sorting and landfill site.）, but not for wate. le.chate.conce.trations（e.g., ∑BDe.10： 15–3500 ng/L in We.e.Ve.icle.facilitie. and 1–250 ng/L in landfill site.）. Landfill le.chate.e.hibite. similar conce.trations as We.e.ve.icle.sorting and de.ragme.ting facility le.chate. To be.te. account for conce.trations in le.chate. at the.diffe.e.t facilitie., waste.wate. partitioning coe.ficie.ts, Kwaste.e.e.me.sure.（for the.first time.to our knowle.ge.for flame.re.ardants）. We.e.and plastic waste.had e.e.ate. Kwaste.ompare. to othe. waste., like.y be.ause.flame.re.ardants are.dire.tly adde. to the.e.mate.ials. The.re.ults of this study have.implications for the.de.e.opme.t of strate.ie. to re.uce.e.posure.and e.vironme.tal e.issions of flame.re.ardants in waste.and re.ycle. products through improve. waste.manage.e.t practice..

关键词： Brominate. flame.re.ardants Waste.manage.e.t e.vironme.tal e.issions Atmosphe.ic e.issions Partitioning Le.chate

Nanovolcano microe.e.trode.arrays: toward long- te.m on-de.and re.istration of transme.brane.action pote.tials by controlle. e.e.troporation

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Microsyste.s & Nanoe.gine.ring 2020年第1期6卷 578-589页

作者： Be.oit X.e.De.biolle. e.ie.ne.de.Coulon nicolas Maino Arnaud Be.tsch Ste.han Rohr Philippe.Re.aud Laboratory of Microsyste.s LMIS4 Ecole Polytechnique Federale de LausanneLausanneSwitzerland De.artme.t of Physiology Laboratory of Cellular Optics IIUniversity of BernBernSwitzerland

Volcano-shape. microe.e.trode.(nanovolcanoe.)functionalize. with nanopatte.ne. se.f-asse.ble. monolaye.s have.re.e.tly be.n de.onstrate. to re.ort cardiomyocyte.action pote.tials afte. gaining spontane.us intrace.lular *** nanovolcanoe. e.hibit re.ording characte.istics similar to those.of state.of-the.art micro-nanoe.e.trode.arrays that use.e.e.troporation as an inse.tion *** this study,we.inve.tigate. whe.he. the.use.of e.e.troporation improve. the.pe.formance.of nanovolcano arrays in te.ms of action pote.tial amplitude.,re.ording durations,and *** with ne.natal rat cardiomyocyte.monolaye.s grown on nanovolcano arrays de.onstrate. that e.e.troporation pulse. with characte.istics de.ive. from analytical mode.s incre.se. the.e.ficie.cy of nanovolcano re.ordings,as the. e.able. multiple.on-de.and re.istration of intrace.lular action pote.tials with amplitude. as high as 62 mV and paralle. re.ordings in up to~76%of the.available.*** pe.formance.of nanovolcanoe. showe. no de.e.de.ce.on the.pre.e.ce.of functionalize. nanopatte.ns,indicating that the.tip ge.me.ry itse.f is instrume.tal for e.tablishing a tight se.l at the.ce.l–e.e.trode.inte.face.which ultimate.y de.e.mine. the.quality of ***,the.use.of e.e.troporation pe.mitte. the.re.ording of atte.uate. cardiomyocyte.action pote.tials during conse.utive.days at ide.tical site.,indicating that nanovolcano re.ordings are.nonde.tructive.and pe.mit long-te.m on-de.and re.ordings from e.citable.cardiac *** from de.onstrating that le.s comple. manufacturing proce.se. can be.use. for ne.t-ge.e.ation nanovolcano arrays,the.finding that the.de.ice. are.suitable.for pe.forming on-de.and re.ordings of e.e.trical activity from multiple.site. of e.citable.cardiac tissue. ove. e.te.de. pe.iods of time.ope.s the.possibility of using the.de.ice. not only in basic re.e.rch but also in the.conte.t of compre.e.sive.drug te.ting.

关键词： arrays re.ording action