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Acupoint Selection Standards of Auricular Therapy in the Treatment of maintenance Hemodialysis Insomnia Based on Data Mining

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World Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2024年第1期10卷 53-64页

作者： Jun-Xin Wang Bing-Qian Zou Yu-Feng Chen Cheng-Long Wang Wei-Hong Li Xue-ling ma Xiang-Di Liu Department of TCM Nursing School of NursingBeijing University of Chinese MedicineBeijingChina Department of Healthcare Beijing HospitalNational Center of GerontologyInstitute of Geriatric MedicineChinese Academy of Medical SciencesP.R.China Pharmacology of Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine School of Traditional Chinese MedicineBeijing University of Chinese MedicineBeijingChina Beijing Key Laboratory of TCM Syndrome and Formula School of Traditional Chinese MedicineBeijing University of Chinese MedicineBeijingChina Key Laboratory of TCM Syndrome and Formula School of Traditional Chinese MedicineBeijing University of Chinese MedicineMinistry of EducationBeijingChina

Background:Insomnia is a high-incidence complication in patients undergoing maintenance hemodialysis(MHD).Auricular therapy can effectively improve sleep with few adverse *** selection affects the impact of auricular ***,there is currently a lack of analysis on the standards of acupoint *** study used data mining technology to investigate the acupoint selection principles and characteristics of auricular therapy for the treatment of MHD-related ***:The objective of the study is to explore the standards of acupoint selection in auricular therapy for the treatment of MHD-related insomnia through data mining *** and Methods:We searched three English(PubMed,WOS,and Embase)and four Chinese(CNKI,VIP,Wangfang,and CBM)databases for studies on auricular therapy for MHD-related insomnia from self-establishment to November 14,***:Eighty-one publications were involved,which included 33 *** most common auricular points in patients with MHD-related insomnia were the Shenmen,heart,and kidney *** applications involved the visceral,nervous system,and specific *** effective clusters and two clusters were obtained through cluster analysis,including specific auricular points for insomnia,such as the multi-dream area,neurasthenia area,deep sleep point,and anterior ear *** network analysis showed that the core auricular acupoint combinations for the intervention of MHD-related insomnia were Shenmen with kidney,Shenmen with heart,heart with kidney,heart with Shenmen,and heart and Shenmen with ***:The selection of auricular points for the treatment of MHD-related insomnia was guided by the heart theory of traditional Chinese *** treatment attaches importance to the use of the multi-dream area,neurasthenia area,and other acupoints.

关键词： Acupoint selection standards auricular therapy data mining insomnia maintenance hemodialysis

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An alfalfa MYB-like transcriptional factor MsMYBH positively regulates alfalfa seedling drought resistance and undergoes MsWAV3-mediated degradation

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Journal of Integrative Plant Biology 2024年第4期66卷 683-699页

作者： kun Shi Jia Liu Huan Liang Hongbin Dong Jinli Zhang Yuanhong Wei Le Zhou Shaopeng Wang Jiahao Zhu Mingshu Cao Chris S.Jones Dongmei ma Zan Wang College of Grassland Science and Technology China Agricultural UniversityBeijing 100193China Institute of Animal Sciences Chinese Academy of Agricultural SciencesBeijing 100193China AgResearch Grasslands Research Centre Palmerston North 4442New Zealand International Livestock Research Institute Nairobi 00100Kenya School of Ecology and Environment Ningxia UniversityYinchuan 750021China

Drought is a major threat to alfalfa(Medicago sativa L.)*** discovery of important alfalfa genes regulating drought response will facilitate breeding for drought-resistant alfalfa ***,we report a genome-wide association study of drought resistance in *** identified and functionally characterized an MYB-like transcription factor gene(MsMYBH),which increases the drought resistance in *** with the wild-types,the biomass and forage quality were enhanced in MsMYBH overexpressed *** RNA-seq,proteomics and chromatin immunoprecipitation analysis showed that MsMYBH can directly bind to the promoters of MsMCP1,MsMCP2,MsPRX1A and MsCARCAB to improve their *** outcomes of such interactions include better water balance,high photosynthetic efficiency and scavenge excess H_(2)O_(2)in response to ***,an E3 ubiquitin ligase(MsWAV3)was found to induce MsMYBH degradation under long-term drought,via the 26S proteasome ***,variable-number tandem repeats in MsMYBH promoter were characterized among a collection of germplasms,and the variation is associated with promoter ***,our findings shed light on the functions of MsMYBH and provide a pivotal gene that could be leveraged for breeding drought-resistant *** discovery also offers new insights into the mechanisms of drought resistance in alfalfa.

关键词： alfalfa drought resistance E3 ubiquitin ligase MsMYBH MsWAV3 MYB-like transcriptional factor

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Improved RF power performance via electrostatic shielding effect using AlGaN/GaN/graded-AlGaN/GaN double-channel structure

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Science China(Information Sciences) 2024年第4期67卷 341-342页

作者： Chunzhou SHI ling YANG Meng ZHANG Hao LU Mei WU Bin HOU Xuerui NIU Qian YU Wenliang LIU Wenze GAO Xiaohua ma Yue HAO School of Advanced materials and Nanotechnology Xidian University State Key Discipline Laboratory of Wide Bandgap Semiconductor Technology Xidian University

GaN-based high-electric-mobility transistors(HEMTs) have been investigated thoroughly because of their promising applications in high-frequency,-voltage, and-power applications. However, the theoretical material limit prevents conventional single-heterostructure GaN HEMTs from achieving high performance despite numerous efforts [1–3].

关键词： Drain current

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No generality in biodiversity-productivity relationships along elevation in temperate and subtropical forest landscapes

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Forest Ecosystems 2024年第3期11卷 255-265页

作者： Jiayun Zou Yahuang Luo Rupert Seidl Dominik Thom Jie Liu Lisa Geres Tobias Richter Linjiang Ye Wei Zheng Liangliang ma Jie Song kun Xu Dezhu Li Lianming Gao Sebastian Seibold Ecosystem Dynamics and Forest management Research Group School of Life SciencesTechnical University of MunichHans-Carl-von-Carlowitz-Platz 285354FreisingGermany State Key Laboratory of Plant Diversity and Specialty Crops Kunming Institute of BotanyChinese Academy of SciencesKunming650201YunnanChina Germplasm Bank of Wild Species Kunming Institute of BotanyChinese Academy of SciencesKunming650201YunnanChina Lijiang Forest Biodiversity National Observation and Research Station Kunming Institute of BotanyChinese Academy of SciencesLijiang674100China Berchtesgaden National Park Doktorberg 683471Germany Gund Institute for Environment University of Vermont617 Main StreetBurlingtonVT 1105405USA Faculty of Biological Sciences Institute for EcologyEvolution and DiversityConservation BiologyGoethe University FrankfurtFrankfurt am MainGermany University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing10049China TUD Dresden University of Technology Forest ZoologyPienner Str.701737TharandtGermany

An improved understanding of biodiversity-productivity relationships(BPRs)along environmental gradients is crucial for effective ecosystem management and biodiversity *** stress-gradient hypothesis suggests that BPRs are stronger in stressful environments compared to more favorable ***,there is limited knowledge regarding the variation of BPRs along elevational gradients and their generality across different *** study how BPRs change with elevation,we harnessed inventory data on 6,431 trees from152 plots surveyed twice in eight to ten year intervals in mountain forests of temperate Europe and subtropical *** quantified the relationship between aboveground productivity and different biodiversity measures,including taxonomic,functional,and phylogenetic *** elucidate the processes underlying BPRs,we studied the variation of different functional traits along elevation across *** found no general pattern of BPRs across landscapes and *** were neutral for all biodiversity measures in temperate forests,and negative for taxonomic and functional diversity in subtropical *** were largely congruent between taxonomic,functional and phylogenetic *** found only weak support for the stress-gradient hypothesis,with BPRs turning from negative to positive(effect not significant)close to the tree line in subtropical *** temperate forests,however,elevation patterns were strongly modulated by species identity effects as influenced by specific *** effect of traits such as community-weighted mean of maximum plant height and wood density on productivity was congruent across *** study highlights the context-dependence of BPRs across elevation gradients and *** traits are key modulating factors of BPRs and should be considered more explicitly in studies of the functional role of ***,our findings highlight that potential trade-offs be

关键词： Biodiversity-ecosystem functioning Climate mitigation Elevation gradients Forest management Forest productivity Functional traits Nature conservation Phylogenetic diversity

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Formation of mesophase microbeads from bulk mesophase pitch induced by fullerene

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新型炭材料（中英文） 2024年第4期39卷 645-654页

作者： CHEN Wen-sheng LIU Lan-tao WANG Zheng DUAN Chun-feng ZHANG Xing-wei ma Zhao-kun CHEN Xiao-hong SONG Huai-he State Key Laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering Beijing Key Laboratory of Electrochemical Process and Technology for MaterialsBeijing Uni-versity of Chemical TechnologyBeijing 100029China

A transformation of naphthalene-based coalescenced mesophase pitch(NMP)to mesophase microbeads was achieved by heating a mixture of NMP and fullerene(C_(60)).This is different from the conventional process of the liquid-phase carbonization of isotropic pitch to the emergence of carbon microbeads in the matrix and finally their growth to form a 100%anisotropic bulk meso-phase,but rather a reverse *** effects of C_(60) loading and reaction temperature on the morphological transformation of mesophase were investigated by polarizing optical and scanning electron *** physical changes in the NMP induced by C_(60) were characterized by thermogravimetric analysis,Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy,X-ray diffractometry and Raman *** results show that the coalesced NMP can be converted to a spherical type at 300-320℃ with the addition of 5%C_(60),and the size of the mesophase microbeads increases with increasing ***,a model is established to ex-plain the unique induction effect of C_(60) in the transformation *** work makes the morphological transformation of MP con-trollable,and provides a new idea for the understanding and research of mesophase pitch.

关键词： Reversible transformation Fullerene induction mechanism Mesophase texture π-electron-induced effect Mesophase microbeads

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我国国徽使用专有范围之探讨

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学习与探索 2024年第4期 112-122页

作者：马岭西北政法大学行政法学院中国社会科学院大学法学院

国徽既是国家的标志,也是国家权力的象征,因此法律规定了国徽使用的严格程序。根据2020年新修订的《国徽法》的相关规定,国徽使用的专有范围(即只悬挂或使用国徽、不升挂国旗的地方)包括四个方面,即相关国家权力场所、有关国家机关的印... 详细信息

国徽既是国家的标志,也是国家权力的象征,因此法律规定了国徽使用的严格程序。根据2020年新修订的《国徽法》的相关规定,国徽使用的专有范围(即只悬挂或使用国徽、不升挂国旗的地方)包括四个方面,即相关国家权力场所、有关国家机关的印章上、有关国家机构网站首页上和有关国家机构的文书及出版物上。其中相关国家权力场所只包括人大开会时的会议厅、法院的审判庭以及天安门城楼和国家主权的标志物上(界桩、界碑等),不包括行政机关、军事机关、监察机关的开会场所以及法院的审判委员会会议室和检察院的检察委员会会议室;有关国家机关的印章上,如全国人大各专门委员会和全国人大常委会办公厅、工作委员会以及国务院办公厅、各级地方机关的印章上是否应有国徽图案,值得进一步分析探讨;同时,对于有些国家机关证件和文书上是否应该有国徽图案,法律也应给予进一步的明确规定。

关键词：国徽《国徽法》国家机关国家权力

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Emerging WS_(2)/WSe_(2)@graphene nanocomposites: synthesis and electrochemical energy storage applications

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Rare Metals 2024年第1期43卷 1-19页

作者： Yu-Meng Gao Yong Liu Kai-Jia Feng Jun-Qing ma Ying-Jie Miao Bin-Rui Xu kun-Ming Pan Osaka Akiyoshi Guang-Xin Wang Ke-Ke Zhang Qiao-Bao Zhang National Joint Engineering Research Center for Abrasion Control and Molding of Metal materials Henan Key Laboratory of Non-Ferrous Materials Science and Processing TechnologySchool of Materials Science and EngineeringHenan University of Science and TechnologyLuoyang 471023China Provincial and Ministerial Co-Construction of Collaborative School of Electrical Engineering Henan University of Science and TechnologyLuoyang 471023China Biomaterials Laboratory Faculty of EngineeringOkayama UniversityTsushima-NakeOkayama-Shi 700-8530Japan Department of materials Science and Engineering College of MaterialsXiamen UniversityXiamen 361005China Fujian Key Laboratory of Surface and Interface Engineering for High Performance materials Xiamen UniversityXiamen 361005China

In recent years, tungsten disulfide(WS_(2)) and tungsten selenide(WSe_(2)) have emerged as favorable electrode materials because of their high theoretical capacity, large interlayer spacing, and high chemical activity;nevertheless, they have relatively low electronic conductivity and undergo large volume expansion during cycling, which greatly hinder them in practical applications. These drawbacks are addressed by combining a superior type of carbon material, graphene, with WS_(2) and WSe_(2) to form a WS_(2)/WSe_(2)@graphene *** materials have received considerable attention in electro-chemical energy storage applications such as lithium-ion batteries(LIBs), sodium-ion batteries(SIBs),and supercapacitors. Considering the rapidly growing research enthusiasm on this topic over the past several years, here the recent progress of WS_(2)/WSe_(2)@graphene nanocomposites in electrochemical energy storage applications is summarized. Furthermore, various methods for the synthesis of WS_(2)/WSe_(2)@graphene nanocomposites are reported and the relationships among these methods, nano/microstructures, and electrochemical performance are systematically summarized and discussed. In addition, the challenges and prospects for the future study and application of WS_(2)/WSe_(2)@graphene nanocomposites in electrochemical energy storage applications are proposed.

关键词： WS_(2)/WSe_(2)@graphene nanocomposites Liion batteries(LIBs) Na-ion batteries(SIBs) Supercapacitors Electrochemical performance

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Revealing the specific regulations of nitric oxide on the postharvest ripening and senescence of bitter melon fruit

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aBIOTECH 2024年第1期5卷 29-45页

作者： Hongwei Wang ling Li Lili ma Alisdair R.Fernie Anzhen Fu Chunmei Bai Zhaoze Sang Susu Guo Fan Zhang Qing Wang Yanyan Zheng Jinhua Zuo Key Laboratory of Vegetable Postharvest Processing Ministry of AgricultureBeijing Key Laboratory of Fruits and Vegetable Storage and ProcessingKey Laboratory of Biology and Genetic Improvement of Horticultural Crops(North China)of Ministry of AgricultureKey Laboratory of Urban Agriculture(North)of Ministry of AgricultureBeijing Vegetable Research CenterInstitute of Agro-Products Processing and Food NutritionBeijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry SciencesBeijing 100097China College of Food Science and Biotechnology Tianjin Agricultural UniversityTianjin 300392China max Planck Institute of Molecular Plant Physiology 14476 Potsdam GolmGermany Institute of Food Science and Technology Chinese Academy of Agricultural SciencesBeijingChina

Bitter melon fruit is susceptible to yellowing,softening,and rotting under room-temperature storage conditions,resulting in reduced commercial *** oxide(NO)is an important signaling molecule and plays a crucial role in regulating the fruit postharvest *** this study,we investigated the effects of NO treatment on changes in sensory and firmness of bitter melon fruit during postharvest ***,transcriptomic,metabolomic,and proteomic analyses were performed to elucidate the regulatory mechanisms through which No treatment delays the ripening and senescence of bitter melon *** results show that differentially expressed genes(DEGs)were involved in fruit texture(CSLE,β-Gal,and PME),plant hormone signal transduction(ACS,JAR4,and AUX28),and fruit flavor and aroma(SUS2,LOX,and GDH2).In addition,proteins differentially abundant were associated with fruit texture(PLY,PME,and PGA)and plant hormone signal transduction(PBL15,JAR1,and PYL9).Moreover,No significantly increased the abundance of key enzymes involved in the phenylpropanoid biosynthetic pathway,thus enhancing the disease resistance and alleviating softening of bitter melon ***,differential metabolites mainly included phenolic acids,terpenoids,and *** results provide a theoretical basis for further studies on the physiological changes associated with postharvest ripening and senescence of bitter melon fruit.

关键词： Bitter melon NO treatment Postharvest Ripening and senescence

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Omental fibroma combined with right indirect inguinal hernia masquerades as a scrotal tumor: A case report

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World Journal of Clinical Cases 2024年第5期12卷 988-994页

作者： Ping Zhou Chan-Hui Jin Ying Shi Guo-Qing ma Wen-Hao Wu Yu Wang kun Cai Wu-Feng Fan Tian-Bao Wang Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery South China Hospital of Shenzhen UniversityShenzhen 518000Guangdong ProvinceChina

BACKGROUND The most common causes of scrotal enlargement in patients include primary tumor of the scrotum,inflammation,hydrocele of the tunica vaginalis,and indirect inguinal hernia;scrotal enlargement caused by external tumors of the scrotum is *** patient had both a greater omentum tumor and an inguinal hernia,and the tumor protruded into the scrotum through the hernia sac,which is even ***,omental tumors are mostly metastatic,and primary omental fibroma is *** SUMmaRY Here,we report a rare case of a 25-year-old young man with scrotal enlargement and pain for 3 *** examination and multidisciplinary discu-ssions considered intra-abdominal tumor displacement and inguinal hernia,and intraoperative exploration confirmed that the greater omentum tumor protruded into the ***,tumor resection and tension-free inguinal hernia repair were *** final diagnosis was benign fibroma of the greater omentum accompanied by an indirect inguinal *** This unusual presentation of a common inguinal hernia disease illustrates the necessity of performing detailed history taking,physical examination,and imaging before surgery.

关键词： Hernia Indirect inguinal hernia Fibroma Omental tumor Scrotal tumor Greater omentum Case report

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环境规制如何影响劳动力流动:基于人口跨市流入流出双重视角的分析

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数量经济技术经济研究 2024年第5期41卷 156-175页

作者：马坤代栓平中国人民大学经济学院吉林大学经济学院中国国有经济研究中心

党的二十大报告中强调要“协同推进降碳、减污、扩绿、增长”。推动绿色发展成为实现中国式现代化的内在要求,而环境规制作为政府生态环境保护的重要工具,不可避免地会深刻影响经济体系的诸多领域。本文聚焦于劳动力市场领域,基于条件Lo... 详细信息

党的二十大报告中强调要“协同推进降碳、减污、扩绿、增长”。推动绿色发展成为实现中国式现代化的内在要求,而环境规制作为政府生态环境保护的重要工具,不可避免地会深刻影响经济体系的诸多领域。本文聚焦于劳动力市场领域,基于条件Logit模型,从流入流出两大维度研究了环境规制对劳动力流动的影响。研究发现,强化城市环境规制抑制了劳动力流入,加速劳动力的流出。机制研究发现,环境规制通过影响城市就业岗位与环境质量作用于劳动力流动。环境规制增强,就业岗位减少,抑制劳动力流入,促进流出;环境质量改善,吸引劳动力流入,抑制流出。目前,就业效应的消极作用相较环境改善效应占主导地位。进一步研究发现,环境规制的影响存在个体与城市异质性,低龄、女性、高教育水平的流动个体更容易遭遇环境规制的负面冲击;沿海省份、秦岭淮河以南和规模较小的城市,这种抑制效应更为明显。本文的政策启示在于:各城市在实施更加积极的环境规制改善环境质量的同时,也要做好受到冲击的劳动力的分流、转岗、培训和再就业工作,保障社会民生,平稳实现城市的绿色转型。

关键词：环境规制劳动力流动高质量发展

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