检索结果-南通市图书馆

Ecological intensification of cropping systems enhances soil functions,mitigates soil erosion,and promotes crop resilience to dry spells in the Brazilian Cerrado

引用

International Soil and Water Conservation Research 2021年第4期9卷 591-604页

作者： Lucas de Castro Moreira da Silva junior cesar avanzi Devison Souza Peixoto Marina Neves Merlo Emerson Borghi Alvaro Vilela de Resende Salvador Francisco Acuna-Guzman Bruno Montoani Silva Department of Soil Science Federal University of Lavras(UFLA)37200-900LavrasMGBrazil Department of Water Resources Federal University of Lavras(UFLA)37200-900LavrasMGBrazil Embrapa Maize and Sorghum Brazilian Agricultural Research Corporation(EMBRAPA)PO Box:28535701-970Sete LagoasMGBrazil Department of Physics Federal University of Lavras(UFLA)37200-900LavrasMGBrazil Center for Engineering and Industrial Development(CIDESI) Pie de la Cuesta 702Desarrollo San PabloQuerétaroQro.76125Mexico

Water scarcity threatens global food security and agricultural systems are challenged to achieve high yields while optimizing water *** deficit can be accentuated by soil physical degradation,which also triggers water losses through runoff and consequently soil *** soil health in cropping systems within the Brazilian Cerrado biome have been surveyed throughout the years,information about soil erosion impacts and its mitigation are still not well understood;especially concerning the role of cropping system diversification and its effects on crop ***,the aim of this study was to assess whether ecological intensification of cropping systems-inclusion of a consorted perennial grass and crop rotation-could promote soil coverage and consequently decrease water erosion and soil,water,and nutrient *** work studied the effects of crop rotation and consorted Brachiaria,along with different levels of investment in fertilization on soil physical quality and on soil,water,and nutrient losses,and crop *** proved that soybean monoculture(SS)is a system of low sustainability even under no-till in the Brazilian Cerrado *** exhibited high susceptibility to soil,water,and nutrient losses,causing low crop *** results showed that water losses in SS cropping system were approximately 10%of the total annual rainfall,and total K losses would require an additional 35%of K ***,ecological intensification of cropping systems resulted in enhanced soil environmental and agronomic functions,increased grain yield,and promoted soil and water conservation:high soil cover rate,and low soil,water and nutrient *** intensification proved to be an adequate practice to boost crop resilience to water deficit in the Brazilian Cerrado.

关键词： Crop rotation Grain production Nutrient losses Soil physical quality Tropical region

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Exergames： neuroplastic hypothesis about cognitive improvement and biological effects on physical function of institutionalized older persons

引用

Neural Regeneration Research 2016年第2期11卷 201-204页

作者： Renato Sobral Monteiro-junior cesar Augusto Otero Vaghetti Osvaldo Jose M. Nascimento Jerson Laks Andrea Camaz Deslandes Physical Education and Sport Department of the Universidade Estadual de Montes Claros Minas GeraisBrazil Post Graduation Program(PhD)in Medicine(Neurology-Neuroscience) Universidade Federal FluminenseNiteroiBrazil Neuroscience Laboratory of Exercise Universidade Federal do Rio de JaneiroRio de JaneiroBrazil Higher School of Physical Education Universidade Federal de PelotasPelotasBrazil Neurology Department Universidade Federal FluminenseNiteroiBrazil Programa de Pos-graduacao em Biomedicina Translacional-Biotrans Universidade UnigranrioBrazil Institute of Psychiatry UniversidadeFederal do Rio de JaneiroRio de JaneiroBrazil Centro de Estudos e Pesquisa do Envelhecimento Instituto Vital BrasilRio de JaneiroBrazil Institute of Physical Education and Sport Universdiade do Estado do Rio de JaneiroRio de JaneiroBrazil

Exergames can be considered a dual task because the games are performed by a man-videogame interface, requiring cognitive and motor functions simultaneously. Although the literature has shown improvements of cognitive and physical functions due to exergames, the intrinsic mechanisms involved in these functional changes have still not been elucidated. The aims of the present study were（1） to demonstrate the known biological mechanisms of physical exercise regarding muscle adaptation and establish a relationship with exergames; and（2） to present a neurobiological hypothesis about the neuroplastic effects of exergames on the cognitive function of institutionalized older persons. These hypotheses are discussed.

关键词： virtual reality elderly nursing-home physical activity cognition neuroplasticity

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

China's Global Shipping Connectivity:Internal and External Dynamics in the Contemporary Era(1890–2016)

引用

Chinese Geographical Science 2018年第2期28卷 202-216页

作者： cesar DUCRUET WANG Liehui French National Center for Scientific Research UMR 8504 Geographie-citesParis F-75006France The Center for Modern Chinese City Studies East China Normal UniversityShanghai 200062China School of Urban and Regional Science East China Normal UniversityShanghai 200241China

China's global shipping connectivity had been somewhat overlooked as the bulk of related studies predominantly focused on the throughput volume of its own port cities. This article tackles such lacunae by providing a relational perspective based on the extraction of vessel movement archives from the Lloyd's List corpus. Two complementary analyses are proposed: long-term dynamics with all ships included(1890–2008) and medium-term dynamics focusing on container flows(1978–2016). Each analysis examines China's maritime connectivity in various ways and on different spatial scales, from the global to the local, in terms of concentration, vulnerability, and expansion. The main results underline the influence of technological, economic, and political factors on the changing distribution of connectivity internally and externally. In particular, China has managed to reduce its dependence upon external transit hubs, to increase the internal connectivity of its own port system, and to strengthen its dominance towards an increasing number of foreign nodes and trade partners through the maritime network.

关键词： China connectivity maritime network port system vessel movements

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Automatic Faults Diagnosis by Application of Neural Network System and Condition-based Monitoring Using Vibration Signals

引用

通讯和计算机（中英文版） 2010年第1期7卷 21-31页

作者： Adyles Arato junior Fabricio cesar Lobato de Almeida UNESP - Sao Paulo State University Ilha Solteira Campus Av.Brasil Centro5611ha Solteira-SP 15385-000 Brazil.

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Calorimetry is not color-blind. Molecular insights on association processes in surfactant-polymer mixtures derived from calorimetric experiments

引用

Science China Chemistry 2011年第12期54卷 2024-2027页

作者： LOH Watson BRINATTI cesar Institute of Chemistry Universidade Estadual de Campinas(UNICAMP)

This comment will review and discuss recent results obtained with the use of calorimetry in assessing molecular information from complex phenomena such as association in surfactant/polymer mixtures. These examples were selected to support the view that it is possible to ally the great sensitivity of modem calorimeters with carefully planned experiments and, sometimes, ancillary techniques in order to derive detailed information on molecular interactions.

关键词： calorimetry polymer-surfatant interaction self-assembly

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Endoscopic resection of superficial gastrointestinal tumors

引用

World Journal of Gastroenterology 2008年第29期14卷 4600-4606页

作者： Giovannini Marc cesar Vivian Lopes Endoscopic Unit Paoli-Calmettes Institute232 Bd St-Marguerite Cedex 13273 France

Therapeutic endoscopy plays a major role in the management of gastrointestinal (GI) neoplasia. Its indications can be generalized into four broad categories; to remove or obliterate neoplastic lesion, to palliate malignant obstruction, or to treat bleeding. Only endoscopic resection allows complete histological staging of the cancer, which is critical as it allows stratification and refinement for further treatment. Although other endoscopic techniques, such as ablation therapy, may also cure early GI cancer, they can not provide a definitive pathological specimen. Early stage lesions reveal low frequency of lymph node metastasis which allows for less invasive treatments and thereby improving the quality of life when compared to surgery. Endoscopic mucosal resection (EMR) and endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) are now accepted worldwide as treatment modalities for early cancers of the GI tract.

关键词： Superficial gastrointestinal cancers Endoscopic mucosal resection Endoscopic submucosaldissection Lymph node spreading Esophagus Stomach Colorectal

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Quite amusing stem cells:Muse cells

引用

Neural Regeneration Research 2023年第11期18卷 2377-2378页

作者： Molly Monsour cesar V.Borlongan University of South Florida Morsani College of Medicine TampaFLUSA Department of Neurosurgery and Brain Repair University of South FloridaMorsani College of MedicineTampaFLUSA

Stem cells may be the future of therapeutics for stroke due to their regenerative and immunomodulatory *** barriers faced when employing stem cells,however,include faulty migration,low cell survival,and diminished proliferation.M ultilineage-differentiating stress ensuring (Muse) cells,a subset of mesenchymal stem cells,overcome these *** cells aid in neuroregeneration,have immense regenerative potential,and are pluripotent,non-tumorigenic,and *** stroke specifically,these cells may restore an a nti-inflammatory environment,regenerate damaged neurons,and integrate into the neuronal *** fact,Muse cells may be aptly designed to ameliorate neurovascular unit damage following stroke and observed in other neuroinflammatory disorders.

关键词： modulator overcome integrate

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Traumatic brain injury treatment using a rodent model of homelessness

引用

Neural Regeneration Research 2024年第9期19卷 1873-1874页

作者： Molly Monsour cesar V.Borlongan University of South Florida Morsani College of Medicine TampaFLUSA Center of Excellence for Aging and Brain Repair Department of Neurosurgery and Brain RepairUniversity of South Florida Morsani College of MedicineTampaFLUSA

Introduction:Traumatic brain injury(TBI)is a common diagnosis among veterans secondary to combat *** is also rampant among those experiencing homelessness,possibly due to veterans making up 12.3%of the homeless population(Tsai and Rosenheck,2015),or due to the high risk of violence or trauma among those experiencing *** is up to 10×more prevalent among those experiencing homelessness(Stubbs et al.,2020;Dell et al.,2021).

关键词： diagnosis TBI less

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

In vitro germination and shoot proliferation of the threatened species Cinchona officinalis L(Rubiaceae).

引用

Journal of Forestry Research 2016年第6期27卷 1229-1236页

作者： Rosa Armijos-Gonzalez cesar Perez-Ruiz Departamento de Ciencias Naturales Universidad Tecnica Particular de LojaCP 1101 608 LojaEcuador Departamento de Biotecnologia y Biologia Vegetal E.T.S.Ingenieros AgronomosUniversidad Politecnica de MadridCP 728040 MadridSpain

Cinchona officinalis （Rubiaceae） is an endemic species of the Loja Valley in southern Ecuador with medicinal uses. Because of over-exploitation in the nine- teenth century and more recent disturbances to its ecosystem, C. officinalis populations are threatened. Currently, natural regeneration of the populations is low, despite its high plant regeneration and seed formation capacity. In the present study, an efficient protocol for germination, shoot proliferation and plantlets regeneration was developed for this species. Phenolic content and germination rate of C. officinalis seeds were compared with a control species, C. pubescens. Nodal segments from seedlings of C. officinalis were cultured on Gamborg medium supplemented with different combinations of plant growth regulators. Because the phenol content is high in C. officinalis, the phenolic should be removed with hydrogen peroxide or water washes to stimulate germination. Shoots and callus developed from nodal segments within 45 days using most of the tested combinations of plant growth regulators. The best rates of shoot proliferation, callus formation and adventitious buds were obtained in medium supplemented with 5.0 mg L^-1 6-benzyl-aminopurine and 3.0 mg L^-1 indole- 3-butyfic acid.

关键词： Callus Cinchona officinalis Germination Phenols Rubiaceae Shoot

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Going straight for the gut:gut-brain axis pathology and treatment of Parkinson's disease

引用

Neural Regeneration Research 2024年第10期19卷 2111-2112页

作者： Dominique Ebedes cesar V.Borlongan University of South Florida Morsani College of Medicine TampaFLUSA Center of Excellence for Aging and Brain Repair Department of Neurosurgery and Brain RepairUniversity of South Florida Morsani College of MedicineTampaFLUSA

This perspective focuses on the recent literature regarding the role of the gut-brain axis(GBA) in fecal microbiota transplantation(FMT) and stem cell therapy(SCT) in Parkinson's disease(PD).PD is the second most common neurodegenerative disease in the United States,yet therapies remain *** research suggests that the GBA may play a role in the pathogenesis of *** FMT as well as SCT offer promising new avenues for PD *** bing the interactions between FMT and SCT with the GBA may reveal novel therapeutics for PD.

关键词： straight pathology pathogenesis

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

欢迎您,

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

欢迎您,

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：