检索结果-南通市图书馆

Nano Research 2019年第6期12卷 1431-1435页

作者： Michael J.Kenney jianan erick huang Yong Zhu Yongtao Meng Mingquan Xu Guanzhou Zhu Wei-Hsuan Hung Yun Kuang Mengchang Lin Xiaoming Sun Wu Zhou Hongjie Dai Department of Chemistry Stanford UniversityStanfordCA 94305USA School of Physical Sciences and CAS Center for Excellence in Topological Quantum Computation University of Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100049China College of Electrical Engineering and Automation Shandong University of Science and TechnologyQingdao 266590China Department of Materials Science and Engineering Feng Chia UniversityTaichung 40724TaiwanChina State Key laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering and Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Soft Matter Science and Engineering Beijing University of Chemical TechnologyBeijing 100029China

Neutral water splitting is attractive for its use of non-corrosive and environmentally friendly ***,catalyst development for hydrogen and oxygen evolution remains a challenge under neutral *** we report a simple electrodeposition and reductive annealing procedure to produce a highly active Ni-Co-Cr metal/metal oxide heterostructured catalyst directly on Ni *** resulting electrocatalyst for hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) requires only 198 mV of overpotential to reach 100 mNcm2 in 1 M potassium phosphate (pH =7.4) and can operate for at least two days without significant performance *** transmission electron microscopy coupled with electron energy loss spectroscopy (STEM-EELS) imaging reveals a Ni-Co alloy core decorated with blended oxides layers of NiO,CoO and *** metal/metal oxide interfaces are suggested to be responsible for the high HER activity.

关键词： water splitting catalysis nanostructured materials hydrogen evolution chemical mapping

Highly efficient and active Co-N-C catalysts for oxygen reduction and Zn-air batteries

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Frontiers in Energy 2024年第4期18卷 436-446页

作者： Cong LEI Rongzhong YANG jianan ZHAO Wenbin TANG Fadong MIAO Qinghong huang Yuping WU School of Energy Science and Engineering Nanjing Tech UniversityNanjing 211816China

In this study,the Lewis doping approach of polyaniline(PANI)was employed to fabricate cobait-nitrogen-carbon(Co-N-C)oxygen electrocatalysts for Zn-air batteries,aiming to enhance the active spots of *** resulting Co-N-C catalysts exhibited welldefined nanofiber networks,and the Brunauer-EmmettTeller(BET)analysis confirmed their substantial specific surface *** experiments demonstrated that the Co-N-C catalysts achieved the half-wave potential(***)of 0.85 V in alkaline medium,overcoming Pt/C and iron-nitrogen-carbon(Fe-N-C)counterparts in extended cycle testing with only a 25 mV change in a half-wave potential after 5000 ***,the highest power density measured in the zinc(Zn)-air battery reached 227 mW/cm^(2),a significant improvement over the performance of 101 mW/cm^(2) of the platinum on activated carbon(Pt/C)*** findings highlight the advantageous stability enhancement associated with the utilization of Co in the Co-N-C catalysts.

关键词： oxygen reduction reaction(ORR) oxygen evolution reaction(OER) non-noble metal catalysts Co-N-C catalysts Zn-air battery

A preliminary study on life history of marine red alga Stylonema alsidii(Zandardini)Drew *** Zheng et Li

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Oceanology and Limnology 2024年第3期42卷 915-922页

作者： Bingxin huang Yao ZHANG Yue CHU Youxuan GUO Junxia LIANG jianan QIN Lanping DING Tianjin Key Laboratory of Animal and Plant Resistance College of Life SciencesTianjin Normal UniversityTianjin 300387China

Stylonema alsidii(Zandardini)Drew *** Zheng et Li is a common species in the genus Stylonema,but there are limited reports on morphological taxonomy and a lack of studies on life history and the regulation of early *** early development,discoid formation,and erect thallus growth of Stylonema alsidii *** were observed under laboratory *** addition,the influence of main environmental factors such as temperature and light intensity on its development was briefly studied,and various stages of its life history were *** result shows:(1)there are two reproductive modes:asexual reproduction and sexual reproduction;(2)the morphology of this species varies in different degrees under laboratory culture conditions;(3)sexual reproduction and asexual reproduction can coexist under suitable *** pathways of life history were inferred from experimental *** sporophytes form mature gametophytes by producing initially isolated or initially attached monospore,and mature gametophytes form mature sporophytes by fertilization of eggs and *** sexual and asexual reproduction processes of Stylonema alsidii *** were reported for the first time,and this is also the first report on sexual reproduction in the genus Stylonema.

关键词： Stylonema alsidii(Zandardini)Drew f.ramosum Zheng et Li life history environmental factor asexual reproduction sexual reproduction

Junshanyinzhen tea extract prevents obesity by regulating gut microbiota and metabolic endotoxemia in high-fat diet fed rats

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Food Science and Human Wellness 2024年第4期13卷 2036-2047页

作者： Jian Ouyang Xiuping Li Changwei Liu Danmin Lu Jie Ouyang Fang Zhou Qi Liu jianan huang Zhonghua Liu Key Laboratory of Tea Science of Ministry of Education Hunan Agricultural UniversityChangsha 410128China National Research Center of Engineering Technology for Utilization of Functional Ingredients from Botanicals Hunan Agricultural UniversityChangsha 410128China Co-Innovation Center of Education Ministry for Utilization of Botanical Functional Ingredients Hunan Agricultural UniversityChangsha 410128China Key Laboratory for Evaluation and Utilization of Gene Resources of Horticultural Crops Ministry of Agriculture and Rural AffairsHunan Agricultural UniversityChangsha 410128China

Obesity is associated with gut dysbiosis and metabolic *** tea extract(JSTE)reduced fat accumulation and body weight in obese ***,the effects and mechanism of JSTE in preventing obesity were ***,we used different doses of JSTE(75,150 and 300 mg/(kg·day))to evaluate the effect on high-fat diet(HFD)-induced rats under 8 weeks of ***,our results showed that JSTE could significantly reduce body weight gain,blood lipid levels and fat accumulation,improve fatty damage in liver tissue(P<0.05).In addition,JSTE increased the expression of intestinal tight junction proteins(P<0.05),relieved metabolic endotoxemia(P<0.05)and chronic low-grade inflammation in HFD *** of fecal samples showed that JSTE could effectively reverse the microbial diversity and the ratio of Firmicutes to Bacteroidetes to normal levels in HFD-fed *** and Erysipelotrichaceae,which are positively related to obesity,were decreased by JSTE intervention(P<0.05).while Bifidobacteriaceae,Bacteroidaceae,Akkermansia,and Clostridium,which are negatively related to obesity,were ***,these results suggested that JSTE might effectively prevent obesity by modulating gut microbiota dysbiosis,intestinal barrier dysfunction,metabolic endotoxemia and chronic low-grade infl ammation in HFD-induced rats.

关键词： Junshanyinzhen tea Obesity Gut microbiota Gut barrier function Metabolic endotoxemia

同方期刊数据库

High-resolution mid-infrared single-photon upconversion ranging

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Photonics Research 2024年第6期12卷 1294-1302页

作者： SHUHONG JIANG KUN huang TINGTING YU jianan FANG BEN SUN YAN LIANG QIANG HAO E.WU MING YAN HEPING ZENG State Key Laboratory of Precision Spectroscopy East China Normal UniversityShanghai 200062China Chongqing Key Laboratory of Precision Optics Chongqing Institute of East China Normal UniversityChongqing 401121China Collaborative Innovation Center of Extreme Optics Shanxi UniversityTaiyuan 030006China School of Optical Electrical and Computer Engineering University of Shanghai for Science and TechnologyShanghai 200093China Shanghai Research Center for Quantum Sciences Shanghai 201315China Guangyang Bay Laboratory Chongqing Institute for Brain and IntelligenceChongqing 400064China

Single-photon laser ranging has widespread applications in remote sensing and target ***,highly sensitive light detection and ranging(lidar)has long been restricted in the visible or near-infrared *** appealing quest is to extend the operation wavelength into the mid-infrared(MIR)region,which calls for an infrared photon-counting system at high detection sensitivity and precise temporal ***,we devise and demonstrate an MIR upconversion lidar based on nonlinear asynchronous optical ***,the infrared probe is interrogated in a nonlinear crystal by a train of pump pulses at a slightly different repetition rate,which favors temporal optical scanning at a picosecond timing resolution and a kilohertz refreshing rate ***,the cross-correlation upconversion trace is temporally stretched by a factor of 2×10^(4),which can thus be recorded by a low-bandwidth silicon *** combination with the time-correlated photon-counting technique,the achieved effective resolution is about two orders of magnitude better than the timing jitter of the detector itself,which facilitates a ranging precision of 4μm under a low detected flux of 8×10^(−5) photons per *** presented MIR time-of-flight range finder is featured with single-photon sensitivity and high positioning resolution,which would be particularly useful in infrared sensing and imaging in photon-starved scenarios.

关键词： resolution lidar repetition

Polysaccharides of Aspergillus cristatus attenuate obesity by regulating gut microbiota and gut microbiota-related metabolites

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Food Science and Human Wellness 2024年第3期13卷 1513-1530页

作者： Mingzhi Zhu Bohao Shang Fang Zhou Yong Yuan Feiyan Yin Jin Cao jianan huang Kunbo Wang Xin Zeng Maiquan Li Zhonghua Liu College of Horticulture Hunan Agricultural UniversityChangsha 410128China College of Life Sciences Huaibei Normal UniversityHuaibei 235000China Hunan Tea Group Co. Ltd.Changsha 410128China School of Food Science and Technology Hunan Agricultural UniversityChangsha 410128China

Golden-flower fungus,the only dominant microorganism determining the Fu-brick tea quality through fermentation and the important microbe in Liupao tea,is considered a potential probiotic fungus based on its anti-obesity ***,the classification of golden-flower fungi is still controversial;the anti-obesity effect of golden-flower fungus polysaccharides remains *** this study,we identify a golden-flower strain as Aspergillus cristatus based on morphological characteristics and multigene phylogeny analysis,which resolves the controversy of ***,we find *** polysaccharides(ACPS)attenuate obesity in *** modulate gut bacterial *** which Akkermansia,Akkermansia muciniphila,Bacteroides,Romboutsia,Blautia,and Desulfovibrio are considered the core microbes regulated by *** increase fecal total short-chain fatty acid content and serum,hepatic,and fecal total bile acid ***,ACPS-induced gut microbiota alteration plays a causal role in the protection from obesity,according to a fecal transplantation ***,ACPS ameliorate obesity by regulating gut microbiota and gut microbiota-related metabolites.

关键词： Golden-flower fungus Aspergillus cristatus Polysaccharides Obesity Gut microbiota

Establishment and evaluation of an improved rat model of open abdomen

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine 2024年第4期7卷 562-569页

作者： Ye Liu Sicheng Li Jinjian huang Ze Li Kang Chen Guiwen Qu Xiuwen Wu jianan Ren School of Medicine Southeast UniversityNanjingChina Research Institute of General Surgery Affiliated Jinling HospitalMedical School of Nanjing UniversityNanjingChina

Introduction:This study aimed to establish an animal model of open abdomen(OA)through temporary abdominal closure via different ***:Adult male Sprague-Dawley rats were randomly divided into three groups:group A(OA with polypropylene mesh alone);group B(OA with polypro-pylene mesh combined with a patch);and group C(OA with polypropylene mesh and a sutured patch).Vital signs,pathophysiological changes,and survival rates were closely monitored in the rats for 7 days after *** X-rays and histopathological examinations were performed to assess abdominal organ changes and wound ***:The results showed no significant difference in mortality rates among the three groups(p>0.05).However,rats in group B exhibited superior overall condi-tion,cleaner wounds,and a higher rate of wound healing compared to the other groups(p<0.05).Abdominal X-rays indicated that varying degrees of distal intestinal obstruction in all *** examinations revealed fibrous hyperpla-sia,inflammatory cell infiltration,neovascularization,and collagen deposition in all *** B demonstrated enhanced granulation tissue generation,neovasculari-zation,and collagen deposition compared to the other groups(p<0.05).Conclusions:Polypropylene mesh combined with patches is the most suitable method for establishing an animal model of *** model successfully replicated the patho-logical and physiological changes in postoperative patients with OA,specifically the progress of abdominal skin wound *** provides a practical and reliable animal model for OA research.

关键词： animal models open abdomen patch polypropylene mesh

Caudal hematopoietic tissue supports definitive erythrocytes via epoa and is dispensable for definitive neutrophils

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Genetics and Genomics 2024年第6期51卷 669-672页

作者： Zhujuan huang Yongtai Xu Zhongkai Qiu Yunyun Jiang Jiaye Wu Qing Lin Sicong He jianan Y.Qu Jiahao Chen Jin Xu Innovation Centre of Ministry of Education for Development and Diseases School of MedicineSouth China University of TechnologyGuangzhouGuangdong 510006China Department of Biology School of Life SciencesSouthern University of Science and TechnologyShenzhenGuangdong 518055China Department of Electronic and Computer Engineering The Hong Kong University of Science and TechnologyKowloonHongkong 999077China

The blood system originates from hematopoietic stem cells(HSCs),capable of self-renewal and differentiation,generating diverse blood cell types(Eaves,2015;Lucas,2021).The concept of the hematopoietic niche was first proposed in 1978(Schofield,1978),which is crucial for maintaining hematopoietic *** following studies,particularly in mammals,have utilized targeted genetic manipulation to identify and define these niches.

关键词： hematopoietic manipulation utilized

Decoding m^(6)A mRNA methylation by reader proteins in liver diseases

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Genes & Diseases 2024年第2期11卷 711-726页

作者： Lijiao Sun Xin Chen Sai Zhu jianan Wang Shaoxi Diao Jinyu Liu Jinjin Xu Xiaofeng Li Yingyin Sun Cheng huang Xiaoming Meng Xiongwen Lv Jun Li Inflammation and Immune Mediated Diseases Laboratory of Anhui Province Anhui Institute of Innovative DrugsSchool of PharmacyAnhui Medical UniversityHefeiAnhui 230032China The Key Laboratory of Anti-inflammatory and Immune Medicines Anhui Medical UniversityMinistry of EducationHefeiAnhui 230032China Institute for Liver Diseases of Anhui Medical University ILD-AMUAnhui Medical UniversityHefeiAnhui 230032China Department of Nephropathy The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical UniversityHefeiAnhui 230022China Department of Oncology The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical UniversityHefeiAnhui 230032China

N6-methyladenosine(m^(6)A)is a dynamic and reversible epigenetic *** the most prevalent internal post-transcriptional modification in eukaryotic RNA,it participates in the regulation of gene expression through various mechanisms,such as mRNA splicing,nuclear export,localization,translation efficiency,mRNA stability,and structural *** involvement of m^(6)A in the regulation of gene expression depends on the specific recognition of m^(6)A-modified RNA by reader *** the pathogenesis and treatment of liver disease,studies have found that the expression levels of key genes that promote or inhibit the development of liver disease are regulated by m^(6)A modification,in which abnormal expression of reader proteins determines the fate of these gene *** this review,we introduce m^(6)A readers,summarize the recognition and regulatory mechanisms of m^(6)A readers on mRNA,and focus on the biological functions and mechanisms of m^(6)A readers in liver cancer,viral hepatitis,non-alcoholic fatty liver disease(NAFLD),hepatic fibrosis(HF),acute liver injury(ALI),and other liver *** information is expected to be of high value to researchers deciphering the links between m^(6)A readers and human liver diseases.

关键词： IGF2BPs Liver diseases m^(6)A modification m^(6)A reader mRNA metabolism YTH domain protein

Fli1 acts in parallel with Pu.1 to control macrophage and neutrophil fate in zebrafish

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Genetics and Genomics 2024年第3期51卷 359-362页

作者： Ao Zhang Jingao Lu Shachuan Feng Huapeng Yu Tao Yu Shizheng Zhao Kemin Chen Zhibin huang Jin Xu jianan Y.Qu Zilong Wen Division of Life Science Hong Kong University of Science and TechnologyClear Water BayKowloonHong KongChina Division of Cell Developmental and Integrative BiologySchool of MedicineSouth China University of TechnologyGuangzhouGuangdong 510006China Department of Immunology and Microbiology School of Life ScienceSouthern University of Science and TechnologyShenzhenGuangdong 518055China Biomedical Research Institute Shenzhen Peking University-Hong Kong University of Science and Technology Medical CenterShenzhenGuangdong 518036China Department of Electronic and Computer Engineering Hong Kong University of Science and TechnologyClear Water BayKowloonHong KongChina Greater Bay Biomedical Innocenter Shenzhen Bay LaboratoryShenzhenGuangdong 518067China

Macrophages and neutrophils are key components of myeloid cells and play critical roles in innate immune responses,organ formation,and tissue *** integrity of their functions heavily relies on the generation of a proper number of mature macrophages and neutrophils through embryonic and adult *** mammalian adult myelopoiesis,oligopotent common myeloid progenitors(CMPs)are known to be the earliest myeloid progenitors,which give rise to granulocyte-macrophage progenitors(GMPs),subsequently differentiate into unipotent neutrophil and macrophage precursors,and finally,mature macrophages and neutrophils(Orkin and Zon,2008).In contrast,the ontogeny of embryonic myelopoiesis and the mechanism underlying the formation of macrophages and neutrophils remainless understood.

关键词： fish macrophage homeostasis