检索结果-南通市图书馆

Segmented tomographic evaluation of structural degradation of carbon support in proton exchange membrane fuel cells

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Energy Chemistry 2022年第11期31卷 359-367,I0010页

作者： jung A.Hong Min-hyoung jung Sung Yong Cho Eun-Byeol Park Daehee Yang Young-Hoon kim Sang-Hyeok Yang Woo-Sung Jang Jae Hyuck Jang hyo June Lee Sungchul Lee Hu Young Jeong Young-Min kim Department of Energy Science Sungkyunkwan University(SKKU)Suwon 16419Republic of Korea Fuel Cell Core Parts Development Cell Hyundai Mobis Co.Ltd.Uiwang 16082Republic of Korea Electron Microscopy&Spectroscopy Team Korea Basic Science Institute(KBSI)Daejeon 34133Republic of Korea Graduate School of Semiconductor Materials and Devices Engineering Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology(UNIST)Ulsan 44919Republic of Korea

The variation of the three-dimensional(3D)structure of the membrane electrode of a fuel cell during proton exchange cycling involves the corrosion/compaction of the carbon *** increasing degradation of the carbon structure continuously reduces the electrocatalytic performance of proton exchange membrane fuel cells(PEM-FCs).This phenomenon can be explained by performing 3D tomographic analysis at the ***,conventional tomographic approaches which present limited experimental feasibility,cannot perform such evaluation and have not provided sufficient structural information with statistical significance thus ***,a reliable methodology is required for the 3D geometrical evaluation of the carbon ***,we propose a segmented tomographic approach which employs pore network analysis that enables the visualization of the geometrical parameters corresponding to the porous carbon structure at a high *** approach can be utilized to evaluate the 3D structural degradation of the porous carbon structure after cycling in terms of local surface area,pore size distribution,and their 3D *** geometrical parameters of the carbon body were demonstrated to be substantially reduced owing to the cycling-induced *** information enables a deeper understanding of the degradation phenomenon of carbon supports and can contribute to the development of stable PEM-FC electrodes.

关键词： Electron tomography Fuel cell Proton exchange membrane Membrane electrode assembly Carbon corrosion

Optically pumped low-threshold microdisk lasers on a GeSn-on-insulator substrate with reduced defect density

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Photonics Research 2022年第6期10卷 1332-1337页

作者： YONGDUCK jung DANIEL BURT LIN ZHANG YOUNGMIN kim hyo-JUN JOO MELVINA CHEN SIMONE ASSALI OUSSAMA MOUTANABBIR CHUAN SENG TAN DONGUK NAM School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Nanyang Technological UniversitySingapore 639798Singapore Department of Engineering Physics École Polytechnique de MontréalMontréalQuébec H3C 3A7Canada

Despite the recent success of GeSn infrared lasers,the high lasing threshold currently limits their integration into practical *** structural defects in epitaxial GeSn layers have been identified as one of the major bottlenecks towards low-threshold GeSn lasers,the effect of defects on the lasing threshold has not been well studied ***,we experimentally demonstrate that the reduced defect density in a GeSn-on-insulator substrate improves the lasing threshold *** first present a method of obtaining high-quality GeSn-oninsulator layers using low-temperature direct bonding and chemical–mechanical ***-temperature photoluminescence measurements reveal that the reduced defect density in GeSn-on-insulator leads to enhanced spontaneous emission and a reduced lasing threshold by0 times andtimes,*** result presents a new path towards pushing the performance of GeSn lasers to the limit.

关键词： GeSn pumped polishing

边缘区淋巴瘤晚期患者R-CVP后利妥昔单抗维持治疗的Ⅱ期研究:一项改善淋巴瘤生存协会(CISL)的研究

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

癌症 2020年第3期39卷 118-128页

作者： Sung Yong Oh Won Seog kim Jin Seok kim Seok Jin kim Dok Hyun Yoon Deok‑Hwan Yang Won Sik Lee hyo jung kim Ho‑Young Yhim Seong Hyun Jeong Jong Ho Won Suee Lee Jee Hyun Kong Sung‑Nam Lim Jun Ho Ji Kyung A.Kwon Gyeong‑Won Lee Jae Hoon Lee Ho Sup Lee Ho‑Jin Shin Cheolwon Suh Department of Internal Medicine Dong-A University HospitalBusan 49201Republic of Korea Department of Medicine Samsung Medical CenterSungkyunkwan University School of MedicineSeoul 06351Republic of Korea Division of Hematology Department of Internal MedicineYonsei University College of MedicineSeoul 03722Republic of Korea Department of Oncology Asan Medical CenterUniversity of Ulsan College of MedicineSongpa‑guSeoul 05505Republic of Korea Department of Hematology‑Oncology Chonnam National University Hwasun HospitalHwasun 58128Republic of Korea Department of Hematology Busan Paik HospitalInje University College of MedicineBusan 04511Republic of Korea Department of Internal Medicine Hallym University Sacred Heart HospitalHallym University College of MedicineAnyang 14068Republic of Korea Department of Internal Medicine Chonbuk National University HospitalJeonju 54907Republic of Korea Department of Hematology‑Oncology Ajou University School of MedicineSuwon 16499Republic of Korea Department of Internal Medicine Soonchunhyang University Seoul HospitalSoonchunhyang University College of MedicineSeoul 04401Republic of Korea Division of Hematology‑Oncology Department of Internal MedicineWonju Severance Christian HospitalYonsei University College of MedicineWonju 26426Republic of Korea Department of Internal Medicine Haeundae Paik HospitalInje University College of MedicineBusan 48108Republic of Korea Division of Hematology and Oncology Department of Internal MedicineSamsung Changwon HospitalSungkyunkwan University School of MedicineChangwon 51353Republic of Korea Division of Hematology‑Oncology Department of Internal MedicineDongnam Institute of Radiological and Medical SciencesBusan 46033Republic of Korea Division of Hematology‑Oncology Department of Internal MedicineGyeongsang National University HospitalGyeongsang National University College of MedicineJinju 52727Republic of Korea Department of Internal Medicine Gachon University Gil Medical CenterIncheon 21565Republic of

背景与目的利妥昔单抗是一种靶向CD20的单克隆抗体,在治疗边缘区淋巴瘤(marginal zone lymphoma,MZL)中可以单药或联合化疗使用,可提高缓解率和生存率,但治疗后仍可能会复发。因此,仍需探索如何延长MZL患者的缓解期的治疗方案。这项多... 详细信息

背景与目的利妥昔单抗是一种靶向CD20的单克隆抗体,在治疗边缘区淋巴瘤(marginal zone lymphoma,MZL)中可以单药或联合化疗使用,可提高缓解率和生存率,但治疗后仍可能会复发。因此,仍需探索如何延长MZL患者的缓解期的治疗方案。这项多中心、单臂、开放标签的Ⅱ期研究评估了对一线R-CVP(rituximab,cyclophosphamide,vincristine,and prednisolone;利妥昔单抗、环磷酰胺、长春新碱和泼尼松龙)治疗有反应的Ⅲ–Ⅳ期CD20阳性MZL患者进行利妥昔单抗维持治疗2年的生存率。本研究旨在明确R-CVP后利妥昔单抗维持治疗的策略是否有进一步研究的价值。方法在利妥昔单抗维持治疗之前,Ⅲ–Ⅳ期MZL患者应接受6–8周期的R-CVP一线治疗。每个周期为3周,第1 d静脉输注利妥昔单抗(375 mg/m^2)、环磷酰胺(750 mg/m^2)和长春新碱(1.4 mg/m^2;最大2 mg),第1–5 d口服泼尼松龙(100 mg)。对R-CVP治疗达到完全缓解(complete response,CR)、部分缓解(part response,PR)或疾病稳定(stable response,SD)的患者进行利妥昔单抗维持治疗,每8周静脉注射利妥昔单抗375mg/m^2,直到12个周期。主要终点为无进展生存期(progression-free surviva,PFS),次要终点为总生存期(overall survival,OS)和治疗安全性。结果共纳入47例患者,其中45(96%)例接受了利妥昔单抗维持治疗。15(33%)例患者有淋巴结MZL。在进行R-CVP一线治疗后,分别有20(44%)例、22(49%)例和3(7%)例的患者达到了CR、PR和SD。中位随访38.2个月后,患者的3年PFS率为81%。在利妥昔单抗维持治疗期间,R-CVP治疗后有6例PR和1例SD患者获得CR。LDH升高和B症状是PFS的重要预后因素(P=0.003),3年OS率为90%。利妥昔单抗维持治疗的耐受性良好,常见的治疗性不良事件为感觉性神经病(18%)、肌痛(13%)、疲劳(9%)和中性粒细胞减少(9%)。结论一线R-CVP治疗后利妥昔单抗维持治疗在Ⅲ–Ⅳ期MZL患者中不仅表现出较好的PFS,而且药物毒性反应评价良好。

关键词：边缘区淋巴瘤晚期利妥昔单抗环磷酰胺长春新碱维持多中心开放标签生存

Defect engineering of ternary Cu-In-Se quantum dots for boosting photoelectrochemical hydrogen generation

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Carbon Energy 2023年第12期5卷 215-228页

作者： Shi Li Sung-Mok jung Wookjin Chung Joo-Won Seo Hwapyong kim Soo Ik Park hyo Cheol Lee Ji Su Han Seung Beom Ha In Young kim Su-Il In Jae-Yup kim Jiwoong Yang Department of Energy Science and Engineering Daegu Gyeongbuk Institute of Science and Technology(DGIST)DaeguRepublic of Korea Department of Chemical Engineering Dankook UniversityYonginRepublic of Korea Department of Chemistry and Nanoscience College of Natural ScienceEwha Womans UniversitySeoulRepublic of Korea Energy Science and Engineering Research Center Daegu Gyeongbuk Institute of Science and Technology(DGIST)DaeguRepublic of Korea

Heavy-metal-free ternary Cu–In–Se quantum dots(CISe QDs)are promising for solar fuel production because of their low toxicity,tunable band gap,and high light absorption *** defects significantly affect the photophysical properties of QDs,the influence on photoelectrochemical hydrogen production is not well ***,we present the defect engineering of CISe QDs for efficient solar-energy *** acid–base reactions between metal halide–oleylamine complexes and oleylammonium selenocarbamate are modulated to achieve CISe QDs with the controlled amount of Cu vacancies without changing their *** them,CISe QDs with In/Cu=1.55 show the most outstanding photoelectrochemical hydrogen generation with excellent photocurrent density of up to 10.7 mA cm-2(at 0.6 VRHE),attributed to the suitable electronic band structures and enhanced carrier concentrations/lifetimes of the *** proposed method,which can effectively control the defects in heavy-metal-free ternary QDs,offers a deeper understanding of the effects of the defects and provides a practical approach to enhance photoelectrochemical hydrogen generation.

关键词： copper-indium-selenide defect engineering photoelectrochemical hydrogen generation quantum dots solar hydrogen

Topology optimization of reactive material structures for penetrative projectiles

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Defence Technology（防务技术） 2022年第7期18卷 1205-1218页

作者： Shinyu kim Saekyeol kim Taekyun kim Sangin Choi Tae Hee Lee jung Su Park Sang-Hyun jung Department of Automotive Engineering Hanyang University222 Wangsimni-roSeongdong-guSeoul04763Republic of Korea The 4th R&D Institute Agency for Defense Development35Yuseong P.O.BoxDaejeon34186Republic of Korea

Recently,reactive materials have been developed for penetrative projectiles to improve impact resistance and energy ***,the design of a reactive material structure,involving shape and size,is challenging because of difficulties such as high non-linearity of impact resistance,manufacturing limitations of reactive materials and high expenses of penetration *** this study,a design optimization methodology for the reactive material structure is developed based on the finite element analysis.A finite element model for penetration analysis is introduced to save the expenses of the *** resistance is assessed through the analysis,and result is calibrated by comparing with experimental *** on the model,topology optimization is introduced to determine shape of the *** design variables and constraints of the optimization are proposed considering the manufacturing limitations,and the optimal shape that can be manufactured by cold spraying is *** on the optimal shape,size optimization is introduced to determine the geometric dimensions of the *** a result,optimal design of the reactive material structure and steel case of the penetrative projectile,which maximizes the impact resistance,is *** the design process proposed in this study,reactive material structures can be designed considering not only mechanical performances but also manufacturing limitations,with reasonable time and cost.

关键词： Reactive material Penetrative projectile Topology optimization Manufacturing constraint Cold gas dynamic spray Additive manufacturing

Inhibitory effect of Cyrtomium falcatum on melanogenesis in α-MSH-stimulated B16F10 murine melanoma cells

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

亚太热带生物医学杂志:英文版 2023年第9期13卷 403-410页

作者： Xian-Rong Zhou jung Hwan Oh Fatih Karadeniz Hyunjung Lee hyo Eun kim Migeon Jo Youngwan Seo Chang-Suk Kong Department of Bioscience Silla UniversityBusan 46958Korea Collaborative Innovation Center for Child Nutrition and Health Development Chongqing University of EducationChongqing 400067China Marine Biotechnology Center for Pharmaceuticals and Foods Silla UniversityBusan 46958Korea Nutritional Education Graduate School of EducationSilla UniversityBusan 46958Korea Department of Food and Nutrition Silla UniversityBusan 46958Korea Division of Convergence on Marine Science Korea Maritime and Ocean UniversityBusan 49112Korea

Objective:To explore the anti-melanogenic potential of Cyrtomium ***:The effects of Cyrtomium falcatum crude extract and its solvent fractions on tyrosinase activity,melanin content,and the expressions of melanogenesis-related genes and proteins were analyzed inα-melanocyte-stimulating hormone(α-MSH)-stimulated B16F10 ***:α-MSH treatment significantly increased tyrosinase activity,and extracellular and intracellular melanin content,as well as the expression levels of tyrosinase,microphthalmia-associated transcription factor(MITF),tyrosinase-related protein(TRP)-1,and TRP-2 in B16F10 *** with Cyrtomium falcatum crude extract and its solvent fractions reduced tyrosinase activity and extracellular and intracellular melanin content and downregulated the expression levels of tyrosinase,MITF,TRP-1,and TRP-2 in a dose-dependent ***:Cyrtomium falcatum has potential anti-melanogenesis effects and can be used as a potential source material in cosmeceutical industry for the research and development of novel lead molecules with whitening properties.

关键词： Cyrtomium falcatum Melanogenesis α-MSH B16F10 melanoma cells

Corrugated surface microparticles with chitosan and levofloxacin for improved aerodynamic performance

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 2023年第3期18卷 146-158页

作者： Chang-Soo Han Ji-Hyun Kang Eun hye Park hyo-jung Lee So-Jeong Jeong Dong-Wook kim Chun-Woong Park College of Pharmacy Chungbuk National UniversityCheongju 28160Republic of Korea School of Pharmacy Jeonbuk National UniversityJeonju 54896Republic of Korea College of Pharmacy Wonkwang UniversityIksan 54538Republic of Korea

Corrugated surface microparticles comprising levofloxacin(LEV),chitosan and organic acid were prepared using the 3-combo spray drying *** amount and the boiling point of the organic acid affected the degree of *** this study,we tried to improve the aerodynamic performance and increase aerosolization by corrugated surface microparticle for lung drug delivery efficiency as dry powder ***175 L20 prepared with 175 mmol propionic acid solution was corrugated more than HMF175 L20 prepared with 175 mmol formic acid *** ACI and PIV results showed a significant increase in aerodynamic performance of corrugated *** FPF value of HMP175 L20 was 41.3%±3.9%compared with 25.6%±7.7%of HMF175 *** microparticles also showed better aerosolization,decreased x-axial velocity,and variable *** dissolution of drug formulationswas observed in *** administered to the lungs achieved higher LEV concentrations in the lung fluid than high doses administered *** modification in the polymer-based formulation was achieved by controlling the evaporation rate and improving the inhalation efficiency of DPIs.

关键词： Chitosan Organic acid Levofloxacin Corrugated surface Aerodynamic performance

High performance of TiO_(2)/Cu_(x)O photoelectrodes for regenerative solar energy storage in a vanadium photoelectrochemical cell

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Green Energy & Environment 2022年第4期7卷 704-711页

作者： Harin Yoo Doohwan Lee jung Hyeun kim Department of Chemical Engineering University of Seoul163 SiripdaeroDongdaemun-guSeoul02504South Korea

Photocatalysts for harvesting solar energy to either electricity or chemical fuels have attracted much attention recently, but they have big obstacles such as wide bandgaps and rapid charge recombinations to overcome for final applications. In this study, we investigates a useful method to utilize vanadium redox pairs, which are commonly applied for vanadium redox flow batteries, to diminish charge recombinations and thus to enhance photocurrent response in regenerative solar energy storage. The results reveal significant improvements in photocurrent density by forming cuprous and cupric oxides in TiO_(2)/Cu_(x)O electrodes under solar AM 1.5 illuminations using the vanadium photoelectrochemical storage cell at 0.025 mol L^(-1) of vanadium redox species in the acid electrolytes. In addition, the stabilized photocurrent density of the copper content optimized TiO_(2)/Cu_(x)O electrodes is almost tripled from the TiO_(2) only electrode because the charge recombinations can be mitigated with the content optimized TiO_(2)/Cu_(x)O electrodes. Therefore, the optimized TiO_(2)/Cu_(x)O electrode results in the highest charge storing performance in the catholyte chamber, and the roles of vanadium redox species are also clearly demonstrated.

关键词： Photocatalyst Photoelectrochemical Copper oxide Charge recombination Redox pairs

Application of the Prague C and M criteria for endoscopic description of columnar-lined esophagus in South Korea

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy 2016年第8期8卷 357-361页

作者： jung Wan Choe Young Choon kim Moon Kyung Joo hyo jung kim Beom Jae Lee Ji Hoon kim Jong Eun Yeon Jong-Jae Park Jae Seon kim Kwan Soo Byun Young-Tae Bak Department of Gastroenterology Korea University Guro Hospital

AIM:To ascertain whether the Prague circumferential(C) length and maximal(M) length criteria for grading the extent of Barrett's esophagus can be applied prior to its widespread application in South ***:Two hundred and thirteen consecutive cases with endoscopic columnar-lined esophagus(CLE) were included and classified according to the Prague C and M ***:Of 213 cases with CLE, the distribution of maximum CLE lengths was: 0.5-0.9 cm in 99 cases(46.5%); 1.0-1.4 cm in 63 cases(29.6%); 1.5-1.9 cm in 15 cases(7.0%); 2.0-2.4 cm in 14 cases(6.6%); 2.5-2.9 cm in 1 case(0.5%); and 7.0 cm in 1 case(0.5%). Twenty cases(9.4%) had columnar islands alone. Two hundred and eight cases(97.7%) lacked the circumferential CLE component(C0Mx). Columnar islands were found in 70 cases(32.9%), of which 20 cases(9.4%) had columnar islands ***:In regions where most CLE patients display short or ultrashort tongue-like appearance, more detailed descriptions of CLE's in < 1.0 cm lengths and columnar islands, as well as avoidance of repeating the prefix "C0" need to be considered in parallel with the widespread application of the Prague system in South Korea.

关键词： Barrett’s esophagus Endoscopy Columnarlined esophagus Prague criteria