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Transferring CdTe Nanoparticles from Liquid Phase to Polyvinylpyrrolidone Nanofibers by Electrospinning and Detecting Its Photoluminescence Property

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Chemical Research in Chinese Universities 2008年第4期24卷 459-463页

作者： WANG shu-gang YANG Qing-biao BAI Jie SONG Yan ZHANG Chao-qun LI Yao-xian Department of Organic Chemistry College of Chemistry Jilin University Changchun 130021 P R. China

The major aim of this work was to synthesize thio-stabilized CdTe nanoparticles（NPs） in an aqueous solution, which was then enwrapped with cetyltrimethylammonium bromide（CTAB）, and finally transferred to the polyvinylpyrrolidone（PVP） matrix by electrospinning. The PVP nanofibers containing CdTe NPs were characterized by scanning electron microscopy（SEM） and transmission electron microscopy（TEM）, to observe the morphology of the nanofibers and the distribution of CdTe NPs. The selective area electronic diffraction（SAED） pattern verified that CdTe NPs were cubic lattice. The photoluminescence（PL） spectrum indicated that CdTe NPs existed in an optical style in PVP nanofibers. Moreover, X-ray photoelectron spectra（XPS） revealed that thiol-stabilized CdTe NPs were enwrapped by CTAB, and PVP acted as a dispersant in the process of electrospinning.

关键词： CTAB Electrospinning Nanofiber Nanoparticle Photoluminescence

Role of sympathetic and parasympathetic nerves in the development of gastric cancer through antagonism

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Chinese Medical Journal 2021年第8期134卷 908-909页

作者： Jing Gao shu-gang Liu Traditional Chinese Medicine Department The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical UniversityShijiazhuangHebei 050011China.

Previous studies have shown that the autonomic nervous system plays a role in the occurrence and development of gastric cancer(GC).[1-3]Sympathetic and parasympathetic nerve fibers constitute a network in gastric wall submucosa and muscularis to control gastric peristalsis and *** two groups of nerve fibers antagonize and coordinate with each other under the regulation of the central nervous system to complete their innervation ***,most of the studies on the autonomic nervous system and GC focus on a single species nerve fiber or *** present study aimed to elucidate how the sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous systems antagonize and coordinate in the occurrence and development of ***,some gastrointestinal hormones are also identified in the development of GC as helpers or tools of the sympathetic or parasympathetic nervous system.

关键词： sympathetic gastric cancer

LABORATORY STUDIES ON WAVE FORCE OF COASTAL STRUCTURES MADE OF FLAT GEOTUBES

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Journal of Hydrodynamics 2011年第6期23卷 820-825页

作者： LIN gang shu Yi-ming LU Xin DAI Lin-jun YU Xin-zhou ZHANG Xian-lei YI Jing-rong College of Water Conservancy and Hydropower Engineering Hohai University Nanjing 210098 China

Flat geotubes are widely used for coastal structures such as seawalls, breakwaters and sightseeing groins, etc.. However, the understanding of the stable mechanism involved in the wave-structure interactions should be deepened, and one of the important work is to clarify the stress state of the structure under the wave action. In this article, wave force acting on coastal structures made of flat geotube is experimentally investigated. The required drag, inertia and lift coefficients are especially analyzed from the results of hydraulic model experiments specially designed for geotube structure. Several types of structures made of flat geotubes under wave action have been tested in order to understand the stress state of the geotube fixed to force transducer within different structures. Experimental results show that the wave-induced forces on the instrumented geotube are markedly influenced by wave elements. Meanwhile, the magnitude of horizontal force of adjoining geotube is different at the same time.

关键词： flat geotube wave force coefficients inertial force drag lift coastal structure hydraulic model experiment

Environmental and tectonic significance of Late Permian reefs in the Linxi and adjacent areas in Inner Mongolia of China

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Science China Earth Sciences 2016年第7期59卷 1463-1476页

作者： TIAN shu gang ZHANG Yong Sheng GONG Yue Xuan LI Zi shun GAO Lian Da ZHAI Da Xing ZHU Chang Wei Institute of Geology Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences Institute of Mineral Resources Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences Department of Science and Technology Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences

Many plateau-edge reefs and reef mounds of the Late Permian have been discovered in Linxi County and adjacent areas of Inner Mongolia, China. These reefs verify that the Hinggan-Inner Mongolia Area was an open and unobstructed sea-trough in Late Permian. Facies and sequences of reef strata in Member 4 and Member 5 of the Linxi Formation were studied for information to reconstruct the closing process of the Linxi-Jiutai chasm in the sea-trough, i.e., to constrain subsidence, uplift, and final closing. Ages of the reef-bearing strata have been determined to be late and end of Late Permian, based on ranges or abundances of diverse fossils. Six reef-building organic assemblages were distinguished, representing different ecologic conditions, according to morphological functions and paleoecological adaptations of organisms including primarily sponges, bryozoans, and calcareous algae. Two types of shelf slopes, the gentle slope and the steep slope, have been interpreted for Member 4 and Member 5 of the Linxi Formation, based on the assemblages. The locations of outcrops, and types of these reefs delineate the north margin of Sino-Korea Platform, and define uplift and final closing of the Linxi-Jiutai chasm at the end of Late Permian.

关键词： Reefs Facies sequence Paleoecology Late Permian Inner Mongolia

Effect of captopril on myocardial energy metabolism in chronic pressure overload rats

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Journal of Geriatric Cardiology 2010年第3期7卷 176-179页

作者： Yan-Fei Wang Xue-Bin Cao Ren Yue Zhang gang shu-Le Xu Department of Cardiology 252 Hospital of Chinese PLA Baoding 071000 Hebei Province China

Objective To investigate the effects of captopril on cardiac function and levels of energy-rich phosphates in pressure overload induced left ventricular hypertrophy rats. Methods One hundred and twenty SD rats were randomly divided into three groups： sham operation group （SH group, n=40）,coarctation of abdominal aorta group （CAA group, n=40） and captopril treatment lmg~ 100g1 ~ d-1） group （CAP group, n=40）. Left ventricular end-diastolic pressure （LVEDP）, left venh-icular mass index （LVMI）, levels of energy-rich phosphates and morphological changes of the myocardial mitochondria were compared at the 62 and 82 week after operation. Results At 62 week, in CAA group, LVMI and LVEDP were increased and _ dp/dtmax was decreased, while ATP and ADP were decreased and AMP was increased （P〈0.01）. These changes were much obvious at 8th week （P〈0.01）. Compared with those of CAA group, the parameters of heart function and energy-rich phosphates （ATP, ADP, AMP, TAN） in CAP group were improved significantly（P〈0.01） at the 6th and 8th week. In CAP group, the parameters of heart function and energy-rich phosphates （ADP, AMP, TAN） were much better at 8~ week than those at 6th week. The morphological change of mitochondria was less in CAP group than that in CAA group. Conclusion Captopril significantly improves myocardial energy metabolism in pressure overload rats and protects the function of myocardial mitochondria

关键词： pessure overload myocardial energy metabolism energy-rich phosphate

Facile construction of Mxene-supported niobium hydride nanoparticles toward reversible hydrogen storage in magnesium borohydride

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Rare Metals 2024年第9期43卷 4387-4400页

作者： Ao Xia Jia-Guang Zheng Qing-Bo Zhang Yu-gang shu Cheng-Guo Yan Liu-Ting Zhang Zhan-Liang Tao Li-Xin Chen School of Energy and Power Jiangsu University of Science and TechnologyZhenjiang 212003China Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Materials Chemistry(Ministry of Education) Nankai UniversityTianjin 300071China State Key Laboratory of Silicon and Advanced Semiconductor Materials School of Materials Science and EngineeringZhejiang UniversityHangzhou 310027China

The facile construction of nanoscale NbH_(x)supported by Ti_(3)C_(2)(NbH_(x)@Ti_(3)C_(2))was achieved using facile ball milling strategy to improve the hydrogen desorption kinetics and reversibility of magnesium borohydride(Mg(BH_(4))_(2)).The doping of 30 wt%NbH_(x)@Ti_(3)C_(2)catalyst reduced the onset dehydrogenation temperature of Mg(BH_(4))_(2)to 71.2℃.Additionally,the Mg(BH_(4))_(2)+30NbH_(x)@Ti_(3)C_(2)composite achieved remarkable hydrogen release of over 9.2 wt%at a temperature as low as 230℃,indicating unexpected dehydrogenation ***,the reversibility of NbH_(x)@Ti_(3)C_(2)doped Mg(BH_(4))_(2)was retained to more than 4.2 wt%after four cycles,which was increased by 68%compared to that of undoped Mg(BH_(4))_(2).The strong catalysis of NbH_(x)@Ti_(3)C_(2)catalyst could be attributed to the synergistic effect of NbH_(x)and Ti_(3)C_(2)in hydrogen spillover and ***_(x)acted as a"hydrogen pump"for effective hydrogen spillover,while Ti_(3)C_(2)created numerous diffusion channels for hydrogen dissolution and provided the active catalytic site to facilitate the re/dehydrogenation of Mg(BH_(4))_(2).

关键词： Hydrogen storage Magnesium borohydride Catalysts Mxene

Research on the adjustment model of ventilation characteristic parameters based on integrated method of circuit and path

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Journal of Coal Science & Engineering(China) 2013年第1期19卷 33-37页

作者： Ting-gui JIA shu-gang WANG Guo-na QU Jian LIU Faculty of Infrastructure Engineering Dalian University of Technology Dalian 116024 China School of Safety Science and Engineering Liaoning Technical University Fuxin 123000 China School of Resources and Environmental Engineering Liaoning Technical University Fuxin 123000 China

Ventilation characteristic parameters are the base of ventilation network solution; however, they are apt to be affected by operating errors, reading errors, airflow stability, and other factors, and it is difficult to obtain accurate results. In order to check the ventilation characteristic parameters of mines more accurately, the integrated method of circuit and path is adopted to overcome the drawbacks caused by the traditional path method or circuit method in the digital debugging process of ventilation system, which can improve the large local error or the inconsistency between the airflow direction and the actual situation caused by inaccuracy of the ventilation characteristic parameters or checking in the ventilation network solution. The results show that this method can effectively reduce the local error and prevent the pseudo-airflow reversal phenomenon; in addition, the solution results are consistent with the actual situation of mines, and the effect is obvious.

关键词： path method circuit method ventilation network adjustment model ventilation characteristic parameter

Impact of body mass index on short-term outcomes of laparoscopic gastrectomy in Asian patients: A meta-analysis

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World Journal of Clinical Cases 2018年第15期6卷 985-994页

作者： Heng-Kai Chen Guang-Wei Zhu Yong-Jian Huang Wei Zheng shu-gang Yang Jian-Xin Ye Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery 2 Section the First Hospital Affiliated to Fujian Medical University Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education for Gastrointestinal Cancer Fujian Medical University

AIM To perform a meta-analysis to investigate the correlation between body mass index(BMI) and the shortterm outcomes of laparoscopic gastrectomy(LG) for gastric cancer(GC) in Asian patients. METHODS The Pub Med, Cochrane, EMBASE, and Web of Science databases were searched for studies that focused on the impact of obesity on the short-term outcomes of LG for GC in Asian patients who were classified into a high BMI(BMI ≥ 25 kg/m^2) or low BMI group(BMI < 25 kg/m^2). The results are expressed using the pooled odds ratio(OR) for binary variables and standard mean difference(SMD) for continuous variables with 95%confidence interval(CI), and were calculated according to the fixed-effects model while heterogeneity was not apparent or a random-effects model while heterogeneity was *** Nine studies, with a total sample size of 6077, were included in this meta-analysis. Compared with the low BMI group, the high BMI group had longer operative time(SMD = 0.26, 95%CI: 0.21 to 0.32, P < 0.001), greater blood loss(SMD = 0.19, 95%CI: 0.12 to 0.25, P < 0.001), and fewer retrieved lymph nodes(SMD =-0.13, 95%CI: 0.18 to 0.07, P < 0.001). There was no significant difference between the high and low BMI groups in postoperative complications(OR = 1.12, 95%CI: 0.95 to 1.33, P = 0.169), the duration of postoperative hospital stay(SMD = 0.681, 95%CI:-0.05 to 0.07, P = 0.681), postoperative mortality(OR = 1.95, 95%CI: 0.78 to 4.89, P = 0.153), or time to resuming food intake(SMD = 0.00, 95%CI:-0.06 to 0.06, P = 0.973).CONCLUSION Our meta-analysis provides strong evidence that despite being associated with longer operative time, greater blood loss, and fewer retrieved lymph nodes, BMI has no significant impact on the short-term outcomes of LG for GC in Asian patients, including postoperative complications, the duration of postoperative hospital stay, postoperative mortality, and time to resuming food intake. BMI may be a poor risk factor for shortterm outcomes of LG. Other indic

关键词： Obesity Body mass index Laparoscopic gastrectomy Gastric cancer Meta-analysis

Study and application on fire extinguishing and preventing with light-paste material for coalmine

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Journal of Coal Science & Engineering(China) 2011年第3期17卷 340-344页

作者： XIAO Yang DENG Jun LI shu-gang LIU Xin WU Hui-ping Key Laboratory of Western Mine Exploitation and Hazard Prevention Ministry of Education College of Energy Science ＆ Engineering Xi＇an University of Science and Technology Xi＇an 710054 China

For preventing and extinguishing the spontaneous combustion of coal seam, based on the importance for sealing air leakage channels in roadway, developed a material of light-paste for coalmine, and research its ingredient, proportion and performance. The result indicates that the component ratio of the material is which PB exciting agent is 20%, complex reinforcing agent is 2%, complex expansion agent is 1%, and A-material is 77%. The performances of compressive strength, swelling ratio and expansion time are optimum. The light-paste material can effectively seal air leakage channels for preventing and extinguishing the spontaneous combustion of coal seam in coalmine.

关键词： light-paste exciting agent reinforcing agent swelling ratio expansion time