Transferring CdTe Nanoparticles from Liquid Phase to Polyvinylpyrrolidone Nanofibers by Electrospinning and Detecting Its Photoluminescence Property
Transferring CdTe Nanoparticles from Liquid Phase to Polyvinylpyrrolidone Nanofibers by Electrospinning and Detecting Its Photoluminescence Property作者机构:Department of Organic Chemistry College of Chemistry Jilin University Changchun 130021 P R. China
出 版 物:《Chemical Research in Chinese Universities》 (高等学校化学研究(英文版))
年 卷 期:2008年第24卷第4期
页 面:459-463页
核心收录:
学科分类:0821[工学-纺织科学与工程] 08[工学] 082101[工学-纺织工程]
基 金:the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.20674023)
主 题:CTAB Electrospinning Nanofiber Nanoparticle Photoluminescence
摘 要:The major aim of this work was to synthesize thio-stabilized CdTe nanoparticles(NPs) in an aqueous solution, which was then enwrapped with cetyltrimethylammonium bromide(CTAB), and finally transferred to the polyvinylpyrrolidone(PVP) matrix by electrospinning. The PVP nanofibers containing CdTe NPs were characterized by scanning electron microscopy(SEM) and transmission electron microscopy(TEM), to observe the morphology of the nanofibers and the distribution of CdTe NPs. The selective area electronic diffraction(SAED) pattern verified that CdTe NPs were cubic lattice. The photoluminescence(PL) spectrum indicated that CdTe NPs existed in an optical style in PVP nanofibers. Moreover, X-ray photoelectron spectra(XPS) revealed that thiol-stabilized CdTe NPs were enwrapped by CTAB, and PVP acted as a dispersant in the process of electrospinning.