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Diversity analysis of soil dematiaceous hyphomycetes from the Yellow River source area:Ⅰ

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Journal of Zhejiang University-Science B(Biomedicine & Biotechnology) 2008年第10期9卷 829-834页

作者： Hao-qin PAN Jin-feng YU yue-ming WU Tian-yu ZHANG Hong-feng WANG Mycological Laboratory Department of PlantPathology Shandong Agricultural University Tai＇an 271018 China

Twenty-four soil samples of eight ecosystem-types around the Yellow River source area were investigated for the number and specific composition of soil dematiaceous hyphomycetes by dilution plate technique. And then the co-relationship between genus species of soil dematiaceous hyphomycetes and ecosystem-types was analyzed. The results show that the amount and species distribution of soil dematiaceous hyphomycetes had an obvious variability in different ecosystem-types, and that the dominant genus species varied in the eight ecosystem-types studied, with Cladosporium being the dominant genus in seven of the eight ecosystem-types except wetland. The index of species diversity varied in different ecosystem-types. The niche breadth analysis showed that Cladosporium had the highest niche breadth and distributed in all ecosystem-types, while the genera with a narrow niche breadth distributed only in a few ecosystem-types. The results of niche overlap index analysis indicated that Stachybotrys and Torula, Doratomyces and Scolecobasidium, Cladosporium and Chrysosporium had a higher niche overlap, whereas Arthrinium and Gliomastix, Phialophora and Doratomyces, Oidiodendron and Ulocladium had no niche overlap.

关键词： Yellow River source area Ecosystems Fungal species diversity Soil dematiaceous hyphomycetes Niche breadth Niche overlap

Enzymatic Regioselective Synthesis of Vinyl Lactose Ester and Its Chemical Polymerization

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Chinese Chemical Letters 2002年第5期13卷 416-419页

作者： Qi WU Jian yue feng Chen Guo feng De Shui LU Xian Fu LIN Department of Chemistry Zhejiang UniversityHangzhou 310027

Transesterification reaction of lactose with divinyladipate in pyridine catalyzed by an alkaline protease from Bacillus subtilis at 50C for 3 days gave 6-O-vinyladipoyl-lactose (yield 35%). Poly(6-O-vinyladipoyl-lactose) with Mn = 21,200, Mw = 32,900, Mw/Mn = 1.56 could be obtained by chemical polymerization. Poly(vinyl alcohol) containing lactose branch was biodegradable. After 6 days in aqueous buffer (PH 7), this alkaline protease could degrade the polymer to an Mn of ca. 2100, Mw/Mn = 2.56.

关键词： Regioselectivity vinyl ester lactose alkaline protease polymerization.

Enhanced solutions for resource conflict in GMPLS controlled optical network

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The Journal of China Universities of Posts and Telecommunications 2008年第3期15卷 123-127页

作者： HUANG Zhi-tong HUA Yi-qiang LU yue-ming JI yue-feng, XU Da-xiong Key Laboratory of Optical Communications and Lightwave Technologies Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications Beijing 100876 China

This article discusses the issue of resource conflict in the generalized multi-protocol label switching （GMPLS） controlled optical network. Based on the analysis of the current random rebuilding mechanism and its drawbacks, this article presents two enhanced solutions for improvement, namely, the priority-based resource allocation mechanism and the network management system （NMS） based sequential resource allocation mechanism. Experimental results show that the presented mechanisms perform better than the original random rebuilding solution in terms of the connection setup/recovery time and successful rate.

关键词： GMPLS automatically switched optical network (ASON) resource reservation protocol (RSVP) control plane resource conflict

Calculation and Analysis of Internal Force in Arch Structure of Frozen Soil

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Journal of China University of Mining and Technology 2005年第4期15卷 279-282页

作者： yue feng-tian ZHANG Yong SHI Rong-jian School of Architecture and Civil Engineering China University of Mining ＆ Technology Xuzhou Jiangsu 221008 China

Aimed at the frozen soil arch reinforcement form of upside shed used for the shield machine launching in tunneling the internal force of the structure was calculated with the aid of the structural mechanics theory. Considering the space characteristics of the structure, this calculating method is suitable for practical engineering. Moreover, the behavior of the freezing arch reinforcement structure was analyzed combined with an engineering case.

关键词： shield machine launching freezing reinforcement arch structure internal force

Active-fault-alarm based pre-restoration mechanism in MPLS-TP optical network

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The Journal of China Universities of Posts and Telecommunications 2010年第3期17卷 97-103页

作者： BAI Hui-feng, LU yue-ming, JI yue-feng Key Laboratory of Information Photonics and Optical Communications, Ministry of Education, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing 100876, China Key Laboratory of Information Photonics and Optical Communications Ministry of Education Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications Beijing 100876 China

The newly developed multi-protocol label switching transport profile （MPLS-TP） fails to actively alarm the fault in advance when conducting restoration in network, or to avoid the false-alarm when equipped with the active-fault-alarm （AFA） to support carrier-grade reliability. In order to solve this problem, a new AFA based pre-restoration mechanism （AFABPRM） is proposed for MPLS-TP controlled optical network, along with the three levels quality-of-service （QoS） based shortest path first rerouting algorithm （TQ-SPF） in this article. The AFABPRM takes full advantage of the AFA technologies, and can solve the false-alarm problem. Analytical and experimental results suggest the better performances of the new mechanism when compared restoration mechanism with or without AFA function, and show that the AFABPRM can solve the false-alarm problem efficiently.

关键词： MPLS-TP restoration AFA

Physical model of fluid flow characteristics in RH-TOP vacuum refining process

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International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and Materials 2012年第6期19卷 483-489页

作者： Lu Lin Yan-ping Bao feng yue Li-qiang Zhang Hong-lin Ou State Key Laboratory of Advanced Metallurgy University of Science and Technology Beijing Beijing 100083 China Engineering Research Institute University of Science and Technology Beijing Beijing 100083 China

To understand the characteristic of circulation flow rate in 250-t RH-TOP vacuum refining process, the 1：4 water model test was established through the bubble behavior and gas holdup in the up-leg to investigate the effects of different processes and equipment parame- ters on the RH circulation flow rate. With the increases of lifting gas flow rate, liffing bubble travel, and the internal diameter of the up-leg, and the decrease of nozzle diameter, the work done by bubble floatage and the circulation flow rate increase. The expression of circulation flow rate was derived fi＂om the regression analysis of experiment data. Meanwhile, the influences of vacuum chamber pressure and nozzle blockage situation on the circulation flow rate were discussed in detail by the bubble behavior and gas holdup in the up-leg. It is necessary to maintain a certain vacuum chamber liquid level in the molten steel circulation flow. Compared with a nozzle with symmetrical blockage in the up-leg, when a nozzle with non-symmetrical blockage is applied, the lifting gas distribution is non-uniform, causing a great effect on the molten steel circulation flow and making the circulation flow drop largely.

关键词： steelmaking refining molten steel flow characteristic bubbles nozzles

Using Computational Intelligence Algorithms to Solve the Coalition Structure Generation Problem in Coalitional Skill Games

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Journal of Computer Science & Technology 2016年第6期31卷 1136-1150页

作者： Yang Liu Guo-Fu Zhang Zhao-Pin Su feng yue Jian-Guo Jiang School of Computer and Information Hefei University of Technology Hefei 230009 China InteUigent Manufacturing Institute Hefei University of Technology Hefei 230009 China Department of Science and Technology Management Hefei University of Technology Hefei 230009 China

Coalitional skill games （CSGs） are a simple model of cooperation in an uncertain environment where each agent has a set of skills that are required to accomplish a variety of tasks and each task requires a set of skills to be completed, but each skill is very hard to be quantified and can only be qualitatively expressed. Thus far, many computational questions surrounding CSGs have been studied. However, to the best of our knowledge, the coalition structure generation problem （CSGP）, as a central issue of CSGs, is extremely challenging and has not been well solved. To this end, two different computational intelligence algorithms are herein evaluated： binary particle swarm optimization （BPSO） and binary differential evolution （BDE）. In particular, we develop the two stochastic search algorithms with two-dimensional binary encoding and corresponding heuristic for individual repairs. After that, we discuss some fundamental properties of the proposed heuristic. Finally, we compare the improved BPSO and BDE with the state-of-the-art algorithms for solving CSGP in CSGs. The experimental results show that our algorithms can find the same near optimal solutions with the existing approaches but take extremely short time, especially under the large problem size.

关键词： coalitional skill game coalitional structure generation two-dimensional binary encoding heuristic individual repair

A Novel Scheduling Framework for Multi-Programming Quantum Computing in Cloud Environment

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Computers, Materials & Continua 2024年第5期79卷 1957-1974页

作者： Danyang Zheng Jinchen Xv feng yue Qiming Du ZhihengWang Zheng Shan Information Engineering University Zhengzhou450001China

As cloud quantum computing gains broader acceptance,a growing quantity of researchers are directing their focus towards this ***,the rapid surge in demand for cloud-based quantum computing resources has led to a scarcity,which in turn hampers users from achieving optimal ***,cloud quantum computing service providers require a unified analysis and scheduling framework for their quantumresources and user jobs to meet the ever-growing usage *** paper introduces a new multi-programming scheduling framework for quantum computing in a cloud *** framework addresses the issue of limited quantum computing resources in cloud environments and ensures a satisfactory user *** introduces three innovative designs:1)Our framework automatically allocates tasks to different quantum backends while ensuring fairness among users by considering both the cloud-based quantum resources and the user-submitted tasks.2)Multi-programming mechanism is employed across different quantum backends to enhance the overall throughput of the quantum *** comparison to conventional task schedulers,our proposed framework achieves a throughput improvement of more than two-fold in the quantum cloud.3)The framework can balance fidelity and user waiting time by adaptively adjusting scheduling parameters.

关键词： Quantum computing scheduling multi-programming qubit mapping

A small organic molecule strategy for remedying oxygen vacancies by bismuth defects in BiOBr nanosheet with excellent photocatalytic CO_(2)reduction

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Nano Research 2024年第1期17卷 297-306页

作者： Jing Xie Zhenjiang Lu yue feng Jianguo Huang Jindou Hu Aize Hao Yali Cao State Key Laboratory of Chemistry and Utilization of Carbon Based Energy Resources College of ChemistryXinjiang UniversityUrumqi 830046China

Defect modulation currently plays a decisive role in addressing the poor photoabsorption,sluggish electron hole separation,and high CO_(2)activation barrier in photocatalytic CO_(2)***,hunting for a straightforward strategy to balance the concentration of oxygen vacancy and metal cation defect in one photocatalyst is still a great ***,a bismuth vacancies BiOBr nanosheets(BiOBr-1)on the exposed[001]facets were constructed via an acetic acid molecule modification strategy,which can repair oxygen defect by bismuth vacancy in low-temperature solid-state chemical *** from the formed bismuth defects that can not only broaden light absorption and elevate charge separation efficiency,but also enhance adsorption and activation of CO_(2)molecules,the evolution rates of photocatalytic CO_(2)conversion into CO(71.23μmol·g^(-1)·h^(-1))and CH4(8.90μmol·g^(-1)·h^(-1))attained by BiOBr-1 are superior 7.1 and 11 times to that of plate-like *** photocatalytic mechanisms including adsorption concentration and activation process of CO_(2)are further revealed by the in situ diffuse reflectance infrared flourier transform spectra(DRIFTS).This finding of the existence of distinct defects in ultrathin nanosheets undoubtedly leads to new possibilities for photocatalyst design using two-dimensional materials with high solar-driven photocatalytic activity.

关键词： solid-state synthesis BiOBr metal vacancies photocatalysis carbon dioxide reduction