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Quasi-one dimensional nanodots of Au patterned by hierarchical self-assembly

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Euphorbia tirucalli L.:review on morphology,medicinal uses,phytochemistry and pharmacological activities

第18届国际真空大会

作者： J. H. Kim N.-b. Ha M. Joe K.-L. Lee r. Cuerno J.-s. Kim Department of Physics Sookmyung Women's University Computational science Center Korea Institute of Science and Technology Departamento de Matematicas and Group Interdisciplinar de sistemas Complejos (GIsC) Universidad Carlos Ⅲ de Madrid

Currently periodic arrays of nanostructure have drawn extensive attention due to their potential for various applications such as catalysts, sensors and photonics. Ion beam sputtering （Ibs） is a promising candidate for fabrication of highly ordered nanostructures in self-organized fashion, allowing for easy, low-cost and large area fabrication of nanostructures on various materials.

关键词： hierarchical self-assembly ion beam sputtering redeposition nonlinear cKPZ

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Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical biomedicine 2017年第7期7卷 603-613页

作者： Prashant Y. Mali shital s. Panchal Department of Pharmacology Institute of Pharmacy Nirma University Ahmedabad Gujarat India

The intention of current review is to make available up-to-date information on morphology, ecological biodiversity, medicinal uses, phytochemistry and pharmacolog-ical activities on different parts of Euphorbia tirucalli (E. tirucalli). This plant has a number of medicinal uses. Latex of E. tirucalli is vesicant and rubefacient which is used for rheumatism, warts, cough, asthma, ear-ache, tooth-ache and neuralgia. It acts as a purgative in small doses while in big doses it is bitter irritant and emetic. Milky juice is alexiteric, carminative and purgative. It is useful in whooping cough, gonorrhea, asthma, leprosy, dropsy, dyspepsia, enlargement of spleen, colic, jaundice and stone in bladder. The fresh milky juice is good alternative in syphilis and a good application in neuralgia. A decoction of branches is used in gastralgia and colic. bark is used in treatment of fractures. Poultices prepared from the stem are useful to repair the broken bones. boiled root liquid acts as an emetic in cases of snake-bite and for infertility in women. The wood is used for rafters, toys and veneering purposes. It is also useful against leprosy and foot paralysis subsequent to childbirth. E. tirucalli is reported to have euphol, β-sitosterol, euphorbol hexacosonate, cycloeuphordenol, cyclotirucanenol, tirucalicine, tri-methyl ellagic acid, gallic acids, terpenic alcohol, isoeuphorol, taraxasterol, tirucallol, euphor-one, euphorcinol, euphorbins, 12-deoxy-4β-hydroxyphorbol-13-phenyl acetate-20-acetate, 12, 20-dideoxyphorbol-13-isobutyrate, glut-5-en-3-β-ol, 3,3′-di-O-methylellagic acid, euphorbin-A (polyphenol), tirucallin-A (7) (tannin), tirucallin-b (11), euphorbin-F (14) (dimers), cycloartenol, 24-methylenecycloartenol, ingenol triacetate, 12-deoxy-4β-hydroxyphorbol-13-phenyl acetate-20-acetate, taraxerone, euphorginol, taraxerol, cam-pesterol, stigmasterol, palmitic acid, linoleic acid,β-amyrin, etc. active phytoconstituents. E. tirucalli have possessed activity in human-lymphocy

关键词： Euphorbia tirucalli Morphology Ecological biodiversity Medicinal uses Phytochemistry Anticancer

男性C反应蛋白、纤维蛋白原和心肺适应性与高血压发生风险的相关性

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中华高血压杂志 2015年第9期23卷 887-889页

作者： Jae sY Kurl s Laukkanen JA Lee CD Choi YH Fernhall b Franklin bA 机构不详

在正常血压和高血压高危人群中,较高的心肺适应性（cardiorespiratory fitness）可预防高血压[1-2]。但高心肺适应性能否降低炎症水平升高的受试者发生高血压的风险,尚不清楚。本研究旨在探讨男性中,独立于肥胖,炎症与高血压发生的相关... 详细信息

在正常血压和高血压高危人群中,较高的心肺适应性（cardiorespiratory fitness）可预防高血压[1-2]。但高心肺适应性能否降低炎症水平升高的受试者发生高血压的风险,尚不清楚。本研究旨在探讨男性中,独立于肥胖,炎症与高血压发生的相关性;心肺适应性、炎症与高血压发生的联合相关性。研究者假设炎症与高血压发生相关,但高心肺适应性可降低这种相关性。

关键词：防高血压发生风险相关性适应性 C反应蛋白纤维蛋白原心肺男性

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雷达杂波的最大熵谱分析

系统工程与电子技术 1984年第1期 57-69页

作者： s.Haykin b.W.Currie s.b.Kesler 王励

本文讨论一种最大熵谱估计多普勒处理器,它能提供一组多普勒特性,用来对空中交通管制环境中遇到的不同形式的雷达杂波进行分类。这就能引导飞机避开有较大的天气扰动或有迁徒中的鸟群的危险区域。本文还概述一些实验结果,表明这种多普... 详细信息

本文讨论一种最大熵谱估计多普勒处理器,它能提供一组多普勒特性,用来对空中交通管制环境中遇到的不同形式的雷达杂波进行分类。这就能引导飞机避开有较大的天气扰动或有迁徒中的鸟群的危险区域。本文还概述一些实验结果,表明这种多普勒处理器是有生命力的。

关键词：雷达杂波 MEM 估值反射系数径向速度多普勒特性杂波功率谱地物杂波多普勒频率杂波边缘格形滤波器雷达回波散射体

surgical Preparation of a Permanent Carotid Transposition in sheep

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surgical science 2011年第7期2卷 402-405页

作者： Liana V. Gouvêa Ernane P. F. Novais Ceci r. Leite Fábio H. b. Ximenes ricardo M. Almeida r. b. Molás J. G. C. Palermo C. E. V. silva Jose r. J. borges Eduardo M. M. Lima roberta Ferro Godoy 不详

In large animal research, when frequent sampling of arterial blood is needed, the carotid artery transposition is the most used technique. The objective of this paper is to describe a new technique for carotid artery transposition in sheep and evaluate its effectiveness using the echo-Doppler ultrasound. The animals enrolled in this study had their carotid surgically elevated to the subcutaneous level, by suturing underneath muscles sternocephalic and brachiocephalic. None of the animals that underwent the procedure in this study had trans- or postoperative complications. six months after the suture removal, all animals presented patent ca-rotids by echo-Doppler ultrasound. This is an easy and safe procedure for carrying out experiments that re-quire the collection of arterial blood.

关键词： blood Gas Analysis Eco-Doppler Experimental surgery

Garden rue inhibits the arachidonic acid pathway, scavenges free radicals, and elevates FrAP: role in inflammation

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Chinese Journal of Natural Medicines 2014年第3期12卷 172-179页

作者： Manjir sarma Kataki bibhuti b Kakoti biman bhuyan Ananya rajkumari Prakash rajak Department of Pharmaceutical sciences Dibrugarh University Abhilashi College of Pharmacy Institute of Pharmacy and Emerging sciences Baddi University of Emerging Sciences and Technology

AIM： In the present study, the anti-inflammatory and antioxidant activities of the methanol extract of ruta graveolens leaves （rG-M） were evaluated using various in vivo and in vitro models. METHOD： For anti-inflammatory activity, rG-M was administered by the oral route （p.o.） in a carrageenan-induced paw edema model, and by the intraperitoneal route （i.p.） in an exudative inflammation model. In vitro inhibition of cyelooxygenase and li- poxygenase enzymes was evaluated. In vitro antioxidant activity was also examined. Endogenous antioxidant status was fiarther evaluated by ferric reducing ability of plasma model. resULTs： rG-M showed maximum inhibition of carrageenan-induced edema （100 mg·kg ^-1- 33.36%; 200 mg·kg ^-1 _ 45.32% and 400 mg·kg ^-1 56.28%）. In the exudative inflammation model, a significant reduction in leukocyte migration （200 mg·kg ^-1_ 54.75% and 400 mg·kg ^-1 - 77.97%） and protein exudation （200 mg·kg ^-131.14% and 400 mg·kg ^-1 - 49.91%） were observed. rG-M also exhibited inhibition of COX-1 （ICs0 182.27 μg·mL ^-1） and COX-2 （IC50 190.16 μg·mL ^-1） as well as 5-LOX （IC50 215.71μg·mL ^-1）. Antioxidant activity was significant with improved endogenous antioxidant status. CONCLUsION： The results demonstrated the anti-inflammatory and antioxidant activity of rG-M with potent inhibitory effects on the arachidonic acid pathways.

关键词： ruta graveolens Cyclooxygenase Lipoxygenase Antioxidant

Antidiabetic effects of Tetracarpidium conophorum seed on biomarkers of diabetes-induced nephropathy in rats

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Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical biomedicine 2018年第12期8卷 593-597页

作者： bamidele s.Ajilore Abdulfatah A.Adesokan Department of biochemistry Faculty of Basic Medical SciencesCollege of Health SciencesOsun State University Department of biochemistry Faculty of Basic Medical SciencesCollege of Health SciencesLadoke Akintola University of Technology

Objective:To investigate antidiabetic effects of Tetracarpidium conophorum seed(TECOsE)against biomarkers of diabetes-induced nephropathy in ***:Powdered seed(500 g)of TECOsE was extracted with 5 L of 100%methanol for 72 h followed by concentration of *** was induced in rats with 75 mg/kg body weight intraperitoneal *** rats were randomly divided into five groups(n=5 in each group)namely group A-normal control,group b-diabetic control,groups C,D and E were diabetic rats treated with 500 mg/kg body weight TECOsE orally,7 mg/kg body weight metformin orally and subcutaneous 0.3 IU/kg body weight Humulin^r,*** rats were treated once daily for 2 *** samples and urine were collected for biochemical *** was harvested for histomorphological ***:TECOsE(500 mg/kg body weight)significantly(Preduced blood sugar levels as effective as metformin and *** plant extract also significantly(Preduced levels of serum urea,creatinine and uric acid,proteinuria,ketonuria,hematuria and glycosuria while it significantly(Preased glomerular filtration *** study of the kidney of untreated diabetic rats showed features suggestive of glomerulosclerosis and tubular necrosis while that of treatments with TECOsE extract,metformin and insulin showed near normal ***:streptozotocin at 75 mg/kg body weight induces diabetic nephropathy in rats and TECOsE possesses potentials to prevent diabetic renal damage.

关键词： Tetracarpidium conophorum Diabetes Nephropathy

Neuroprotective role of protein tyrosine phosphatase-1b in rod photoreceptor neurons

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Protein & Cell 2013年第12期4卷 890-892页

作者： raju V.s.rajala Ammaji rajala Department of Ophthalmology University of Oklahoma Health Sciences CenterOklahoma CityOklahoma 73104USA Department of Physiology University of Oklahoma Health Sciences CenterOklahoma CityOklahoma 73104USA Department of Cell biology University of Oklahoma Health Sciences CenterOklahoma CityOklahoma 73104USA Dean A.McGee Eye Institute Oklahoma CityOklahoma 73104USA

Dear Editor,Protein tyrosine phosphatase-1b(PT-P1b)is an abundant,widely expressed non-receptor tyrosine phosphatase,which is thought to be a key negative regulator of insulin signaling(Tonks,2003).Increased and prolo... 详细信息

关键词： PTP1b insulin of

Complications Per and Post Operatory (CPPO) at the Gabriel Toure University Hospital in bamako

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surgical science 2019年第8期10卷 287-296页

作者： M. samaké s. b. Dembélé s. Konaté A. Traoré K. Madiassa A. Diarra Z. saye b. Tounkara A. Traoré I. Abdillahiiltireh b. T. Dembélé b. Y. sidibé L. Kanté I. Diakité Adégné Togo G. Diallo Department of surgery Hospital Gabriel Touré bamako Mali

Introduction: Despite the use of less invasive and increasingly effective techniques in order to reduce the morbi-mortality per and post-operative, the CPPO remain an important problem in surgery. Objectives: To determine the rate of per and post-operative complications, to describe the types of complications and to identify their risk factors. Methodology: This was a prospective study carried out from 04 April to 03 June 2016 in the surgical department of CHU-Gabriel TOUrE. All patients aged 18 and over operated in the surgical Department (General surgery, Gynaecology and Obstetrics, Urology, Traumatology, Otolaryngology, Neurosurgery and Emergency Department), having been hospitalized at least for 24 hours after surgery, were retained. The method of sampling N=P(1-P)Za2/I2 was used;the minimum size necessary was 209 patients. We conducted invitations and the phone call to determine the occurrence of complications and survival of patients up to 30 days after surgery. results: We counted 262 patients, of whom 142 (54.2%) were women and 120 (45.8%) were men with a sex ratio = 0.85. The average age was 41.48 years, with extremes of 18 and 86 years. We found 71 complications in 61 patients, an early CPPO rate of 23.28%. The various complications encountered were: urinary tract infections (26.76%), surgical site infections (28.17%), pulmonary infections (12.68%) and Deaths (21.13%). The occurrence of complications prolonged the hospital stay by 6 days and increased the average cost of care of 102,700 FCFA. According to Clavien Dindo’s classification, the severe postoperative complication in our series was 9.16% (grade III + IV + V). Factors favoring the occurrence of CPPO were age > 41 years old, AsA > II, the classes of Altemeier 3 and 4, NNIss score 1 and 2, diabetes and hemoglobin rate 8 g/dl. Conclusion: Complications per and post-operative (CPPO) are common in the department of surgery of CHU-Gabriel TOUrE and are dominated by post-operative infection. These compli

关键词： Post-Operative Complications surgery