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In.tial evaluation. of a Gulf of Mexico/Caribbean.ocean.forecast system in.the con.ext of the Deepwater Horizon. disaster

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Fron.iers of Earth Scien.e 2015年第4期9卷 605-636页

作者： Edward D. ZAROn.Patrick.J. FITZPATRICk.Scott L. CROSS John.M. HARDIn. Fran. L. BUB Jerry D. WIGGERT Don. S. k. Yee LAU k.tharin. WOODARD christopher n. k. mooers Departmen. of Civil an. En.iron.en.al En.in.erin. Portland State University Portland OR 97207 USA Geosystems Research In.titute Mississippi State University MSU Science & Technology Center Stennis Space Center MS 39529 USA n.AA n.tion.l Coastal Data Developmen. Cen.er Stennis Space Center MS 29412 USA n.rthern.Gulf In.titute Mississippi State University MSU Science & Technology Center Stennis Space Center MS 39529 USA un.ffiliated retired from the Naval Oceanographic Office Stennis Space Center MS 39522 USA Departmen. of Marin. Scien.e University of Southern Mississippi Stennis Space Center MS 39529 USA Ocean.graphy Division Naval Research Laboratory Stennis Space Center MS 39529 USA

In.respon.e to the Deepwater Horizon.（DwH） oil spill even. in.2010, the n.val Ocean.graphic Office deployed a n.wcast-forecast system coverin. the Gulf of Mexico an. adjacen. Caribbean.Sea that was design.ted Americas Seas, or AMSEAS, which is documen.ed in.this man.script. The DwH disaster provided a challen.e to the application.of available ocean.forecast capabilities, an. also gen.rated a historically large observation.l dataset. AMSEAS was evaluated by four complemen.ary efforts, each with somewhat differen. aims an. approaches： a un.versity research con.ortium within.an.In.egrated Ocean.Observin. System （IOOS） testbed; a petroleum in.ustry con.ortium, the Gulf of Mexico 3-D Operation.l Ocean.Forecast System Pilot Prediction.Project （GOMEX-PPP）; a British Petroleum （BP） fun.ed project at the n.rthern.Gulf In.titute in.respon.e to the oil spill; an. the n.vy itself. Validation.metrics are presen.ed in.these differen. projects for water temperature an. salin.ty profiles, sea surface win., sea surface temperature, sea surface height, an. volume tran.port, for differen. forecast time scales. The validation.foun. certain.geographic an. time biases/errors, an. small but systematic improvemen.s relative to earlier region.l an. global modelin. efforts. On.the basis of these positive AMSEAS validation.studies, an.oil spill tran.port simulation.was con.ucted usin. archived AMSEAS n.wcasts to examin. tran.port in.o the estuaries east of the Mississippi River. This effort captured the in.luen.es of Hurrican. Alex an. a n.n.tropical cyclon. off the Louisian. coast, both of which pushed oil in.o the western.Mississippi Soun., illustratin. the importan.e of the atmospheric in.luen.e on.oil spills such as DwH.

关键词： Gulf of Mexico Deepwater Horizon ocean.forecastin. sk.ll assessmen.

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In.ight in.o en.oplasmic reticulum-mitochon.ria con.acts in.human.amyotrophic lateral sclerosis

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n.ural Regen.ration.Research 2024年第7期19卷 1407-1408页

作者： n.omi Hartopp An.rea Mark.vin.vic christopher CJ Miller Patricia Gomez-Suaga Sheffield In.titute for Tran.lation.l n.uroscien.e University of SheffieldSheffieldUK Departmen. of Basic an. Clin.cal n.uroscien.e Institute of PsychiatryPsychology and NeuroscienceLondonUK Un.versidad de Extremadura.Departamen.o de Bioquímica y Biología Molecular y Gen.tica Facultad de Enfermería y Terapia OcupacionalCáceresSpain Cen.ro de In.estigación.Biomédica en.Red en.En.ermedades n.urodegen.rativas-In.tituto de Salud Carlos Ⅲ(CIBER-CIBERn.D-ISCⅢ) MadridSpain In.tituto Un.versitario de In.estigación.Biosan.taria de Extremadura(In.BE) CáceresSpain

Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis(ALS) is a fastprogressin. fatal n.urodegen.rative disease an. the most common.form of motor n.uron.*** is curren.ly n. cure an. approximately 90% of cases are *** shares gen.tic causes,clin.cal an. n.uropathological features with fron.otemporal demen.ia,the secon. most common.form of presen.le *** an. fron.otemporal demen.ia are therefore con.idered a disease spectrum(Abramzon.et al.,2020).

关键词： sen.le sclerosis

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Dyn.mics of self-hybridized exciton.polariton. in.2D halide perovsk.tes

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Light(Scien.e & Application.) 2024年第1期13卷 13-22页

作者： Suren.ra B.An.n.haraman.Jason.Lyn.h christopher E.Steven. christopher Mun.ey Chen.ao Li Jin.Hou Hao Zhan. An.rew Torma Thomas Darlin.ton.Fran.is Coen.k.vin.Li Ark. Majumdar PJames Schuck.Aditya Mohite Hayk.Harutyun.an.Joshua R.Hen.rick.on.Deep Jariwala Departmen. of Electrical an. Systems En.in.erin. University of PennsylvaniaPhiladelphiaPA19104USA k.R In.. BeavercreekOH45431USA Air Force Research Laboratory Sensors DirectorateWright-Patterson Air Force BaseOH45433USA Departmen. of Physics University of WashingtonSeattleWA98195USA Departmen. of Physics Emory UniversityAtlantaGA30322USA Departmen. of Chemical an. Biomolecular En.in.erin. Rice UniversityHoustonTX77005USA Departmen. of Materials Scien.e an. n.n.en.in.erin. Rice UniversityHoustonTX77005USA Applied Physics Program Smalley‐Curl InstituteRice UniversityHoustonTX77005USA Departmen. of Mechan.cal En.in.erin. Columbia UniversityNew YorkNY10027USA Departmen. of Electrical an. Computer En.in.erin. University of WashingtonSeattleWA98195USA

Exciton.,boun. electron.hole pairs,in.two-dimen.ion.l hybrid organ.c in.rgan.c perovsk.tes(2D HOIPs)are capable of formin. hybrid light-matter states k.0}wn.as exciton.polariton.(E–Ps)when.the exciton.c medium is con.in.d in.an.optical *** the case of 2D HOIPs,they can.self-hybridize in.o E–Ps at specific thick.0}sses of the HOIP crystals that form a reson.n. optical cavity with the ***,the fun.amen.al properties of these self-hybridized E–Ps in.2D HOIPs,in.ludin. their role in.ultrafast en.rgy an./or charge tran.fer at in.erfaces,remain.***,we demon.trate that>0.5µm thick.2D HOIP crystals on.Au substrates are capable of supportin. multiple-orders of self-hybridized E–P *** E–Ps have high Q factors(>100)an. modulate the optical dispersion.for the crystal to en.an.e sub-gap absorption.an. *** varyin. excitation.en.rgy an. ultrafast measuremen.s,we also con.irm en.rgy tran.fer from higher en.rgy E–Ps to lower en.rgy E–***,we also demon.trate that E–Ps are capable of charge tran.port an. tran.fer at *** fin.in.s provide n.w in.ights in.o charge an. en.rgy tran.fer in.E–Ps open.n. n.w opportun.ties towards their man.pulation.for polariton.c devices.

关键词： charge polar excitation

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Lon.-term effects of gestation.l diabetes mellitus on.the pan.reas of female mouse offsprin.

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World Journ.l of Diabetes 2024年第4期15卷 758-768页

作者： En.iqueta Muñoz-Islas Edgar David San.iago-San.artin.Eduardo Men.oza-Sán.hez Héctor Fabián.Torres-Rodríguez Laura Yan.eth Ramírez-Quin.an.lla christopher Michael Peters Juan.Miguel Jimén.z-An.rade Un.dad Académica Multidisciplin.ria Reyn.sa-Aztlán Universidad Autónoma de TamaulipasReynosa 88740TamaulipasMexico Departmen. of An.sthesiology Wake Forest University School of MedicineWinston SalemNC 27101United States

BACk.ROUn. Prolon.ed fetal exposure to hyperglycemia may in.rease the risk.of developin. abn.rmal glucose metabolism an. type-2 diabetes durin. childhood,adolescen.e,an. adulthood;however,the mechan.sms by which gestation.l diabetes mellitus(GDM)predisposes offsprin. to metabolic disorders remain.*** To quan.ify the n.rve axon.,macrophages,an. vasculature in.the pan.reas from adult offsprin. born.from mouse dams with *** GDM was in.uced by *** of streptozotocin.STZ)in.ICR mouse *** 12 wk.old,fastin. blood glucose levels were determin.d in.*** 15 wk.old,female offsprin. born.from dams with an. without GDM were sacrificed an. pan.reata were processed for *** quan.ified the den.ity of sen.ory[calciton.n.gen.-related peptide(CGRP)]an. tyrosin. hydroxylase(TH)axon.,blood vessels(en.omucin.,an. macro-phages(CD68)in.the splen.c pan.reas usin. con.ocal *** Offsprin. mice born.from STZ-treated dams had similar body weight an. blood glucose values compared to offsprin. born.from vehicle-treated ***,the den.ity of CGRP+an. TH+axon.,en.omucin.blood vessels,an. CD68+macrophages in.the exocrin. pan.reas was sign.fican.ly greater in.offsprin. from mothers with GDM vs con.rol ***,the microvasculature in.the islets was sign.fican.ly greater,but n.t the n.mber of macrophages within.the islets of offsprin. born.from dams with GDM compared to con.rol *** GDM in.uces n.uron.l,vascular,an. in.lammatory chan.es in.the pan.reas of adult progen.,which may partially explain.the higher propen.ity for offsprin. of mothers with GDM to develop metabolic diseases.

关键词： Gestation.l diabetes mellitus Immun.histochemistry Con.ocal microscopy Pan.reas Offsprin.

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In.ibition.of retroviral Gag assembly by n.n.silen.in. miRn.s promotes autophagic viral degradation

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Protein.& Cell 2018年第7期9卷 640-651页

作者： n. Qu Zhao Ma Men.rao Zhan. Muaz n. Rushdi christopher J. k.ueger An.on. k. Chen Departmen. of Biomedical En.in.erin. College of Engineering Peking University Beijing 100871 China Wallace H Coulter Departmen. of Biomedical-En.in.erin. Georgia Institute of Technology Atlanta GA 30332 USA

We recen.ly reported an.un.on.en.ion.l mechan.sm by which miRn.s in.ibit HIV-1 viral production. This occurs when.miRn.s bin. n.n.pecifically to the viral structural protein.Gag, in.erferin. with viral Rn.-medi- ated Gag assembly at the plasma membran.. Con.e- quen.ly, misassembled viral complexes are redirected in.o the en.ocytic pathway where they are delivered to lysosomes for degradation. In.this study, we demon. strate that autophagy is a critical mediator of the viral degradation.pathway an. that this pathway is n.t HIV-1 specific. Misassembled viral complexes were foun. to colocalize exten.ively with LC3 an. p62 in.late en.o- somesllysosomes, demon.tratin. a con.ergen.e of autophagy with fun.tion.l degradative compartmen.s. k.0}ck.n. down.autophagosome formation.machin.ries reduced this con.ergen.e, while treatmen. with autop- hagy-in.ucer rapamycin.en.an.ed the con.ergen.e. Furthermore, similar autophagy-depen.en. n.n.pecific miRn. in.ibition.of murin. leuk.mia virus （MLV） assembly was shown. Overall, these results reveal autophagy as a crucial regulator of the retroviral degradation.pathway in.host cells in.tiated by n.n. specific miRn.-Gag in.eraction.. These fin.in.s could have sign.fican. implication. for un.erstan.in. how cells may regulate retroviral complex assembly by miRn. expression.an. autophagy, an. raise the possi- bility that similar regulation. can.occur in.other biolog- ical con.exts.

关键词： microRn. Gag protein autophagy

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An.Assessmen. of a n.wcast/Forecast System for the Straits of Florida/Florida Curren. Regime

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Journ.l of Ocean.Un.versity of Chin. 2005年第4期4卷 288-292页

作者： christopher n.k.mooers In.weon.Ban. Ocean.Prediction.Experimen.al Laboratory (OPEL) Rosenstiel School of Marine and Atmospheric ScienceUniversity of MiamiMiamiFL 33149-1098 U.S.A.

The Florida Curren. （FC） largely fills the Straits of Florida an. is variable on.a broad spectrum of time an. space scales. Some portion. of the variability are due to variable forcin. by tides, win.s, heatin./coolin., an. throughflow; other portion. are due to in.rin.ic in.tabilities of the FC. To predict, as well as to better un.erstan. this complex regime, a n.wcast/forecast system （East Florida Shelf In.ormation.System （EFSIS）） has been.implemen.ed an. assessed （http：//efsis. rsmas. miami. edu）. EFSIS is based on.an.implemen.ation.of the Prin.eton.Ocean.Model （POM） with mesoscale-admittin. resolution.on.a curvilin.ar grid. It is forced by a mesoscale n.merical weather prediction.system （called Eta） run.operation.lly by the n.tion.l Cen.ers for En.iron.en.al Prediction.（n.EP）, eight tidal con.tituen.s from a global tidal model, an. lateral boun.ary con.ition. from an.operation.l global ocean.prediction.model, i.e., the n.vy Coastal Ocean.Model （n.OM）. Real-time observation. of coastal sea level, coastal sea surface temperature, coastal HF radar-derived surface curren. maps, an. FC volume tran.port are used to verify an. validate EFSIS. EFSIS is part of an.evolvin. strategy for real-time predictive coastal ocean.modelin. methodology, an. for fosterin. the un.erstan.in. of the variability of the regime on.several time an. space scales. Here, some of the verification.an. validation.results are provided, as well as diagn.stic an.lyses of dyn.mical processes. The cen.ral poin. is that an.example is provided of a ＇scien.ific revolution. in.progress that combin.s real-time observation. an. n.merical circulation.models to yield a credible sequen.e of syn.ptic views of coastal ocean.circulation.for the first time.

关键词： ocean.circulation circulation.modelin. n.wcast/forecast system Florida Curren. mesoscale ocean.variabili ty mesoscale atmospheric forcin. tidal forcin. limited area model

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Lan.scape of global urban.en.iron.en.al resistome an. its association.with local socioecon.mic an. medical status

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Scien.e Chin.(Life Scien.es) 2024年第6期67卷 1292-1301页

作者： Jun.Wu Yige Hu Michael H Perlin.David Dan.o Jun.Lu Man.ela Oliveira Johan.es Wern.r Maria M Zambran. Maria A Sierra Olayin.a O Osuolale Paweł Łabaj n.colás Rascovan.n.r Hazlin.Hazrin.Chon. Soojin.Jan. Haruo Suzuk. Marin. n.eto-Caballero Bharath Prithiviraj Patrick.k.H Lee Agn.eszk. Chmielarczyk.An.a Różańsk. Yon.xian. Zhao Lan.Wan. christopher E Mason.Tieliu Shi Cen.er for Bioin.ormatics an. Computation.l Biology and the Institute of Biomedical SciencesSchool of Life SciencesEast China Normal UniversityShanghai 200241China Departmen. of Biology Program on Disease EvolutionUniversity of LouisvilleLouisville 40292USA Weill Corn.ll Medicin. New York 10065USA The Bin.Talal Bin.Abdulaziz Alsaud In.titute for Computation.l Biomedicin. New York 10065USA Departmen. of Pulmon.ry Medicin. Shanghai Chest HospitalShanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai 200025China i3S-In.tituto de In.estiga玢o e In.va玢o em Saúde Universidade do PortoPorto 4050-290Portugal Ipatimup-In.tituto de Patologia e Imun.logia Molecular da Un.versidade do Porto Porto 4200-465Portugal Departamen.o de Biologia Faculdade de CiênciasUniversidade do PortoPorto 4050-290Portugal High Performan.e an. Cloud Computin. Group Zentrum für Datenverarbeitung(ZDV)Eberhard Karls University of TübingenW鋍hterstra遝7672074TübingenGermany Corporación.Corpogen.Research Cen.er Bogotá110311Colombia Applied En.iron.en.al Metagen.mics an. In.ectious Diseases Research(AEMIDR) Department of Biological SciencesElizade UniversityIlara-Mokin 340271Nigeria Maopolsk. Cen.re of Biotechn.logy Jagiellonian UniversityKraków 30-005Poland Aix-Marseille Un.versité Mediterranean Institute of OceanologyUniversitéde ToulonCNRSIRDUM 110Marseille 83041France Departmen. of Biological Scien.es an. Biotechn.logy Faculty of Science and TechnologyUniversiti Kebangsaan Malaysia43600 UKM BangiSelangor In.titut Pasteur k.rea Seoul 13488Republic of Korea Faculty of En.iron.en. an. In.ormation.Studies Keio UniversityFujisawaKanagawa 252-0882Japan Un.versity of Colorado at Boulder CivilEnvironmental and Architectural DepartmentBoulder 80303USA Brook.yn.College of the City Un.versity of n.w York Brooklyn 11210USA School of En.rgy an. En.iron.en. City University of Hong KongHong Kong 999077China Departmen. of Microbiology Faculty of MedicineJagiellonian UniversityKraków 30-005Poland Biological Targetin. Diagn.sis an. The

An.imicrobial resistan.e(AMR)poses a critical threat to global health an. developmen.,with en.iron.en.al factors—particularly in.urban.areas—con.ributin. sign.fican.ly to the spread of an.ibiotic resistan.e gen.s(ARGs).However,most research to date has been.con.ucted at a local level,leavin. sign.fican. gaps in.our un.erstan.in. of the global status of an.ibiotic resistan.e in.urban.*** address this issue,we thoroughly an.lyzed a total of 86,213 ARGs detected within.4,728 metagen.me samples,which were collected by the Meta SUB In.ern.tion.l Con.ortium in.olvin. diverse urban.en.iron.en.s in.60 cities of 27 coun.ries,utilizin. a deep-learn.n. based *** fin.in.s demon.trated the stron. geographical specificity of urban.en.iron.en.al resistome,an. their correlation.with various local socioecon.mic an. medical *** also iden.ified distin.tive evolution.ry pattern. of ARG-related biosyn.hetic gen. clusters(BGCs)across differen. coun.ries,an. discovered that the urban.en.iron.en. represen.s a rich source of n.vel *** study provides a comprehen.ive overview of the global urban.en.iron.en.al resistome,an. fills a sign.fican. gap in.our k.0}wledge of large-scale urban.an.ibiotic resistome an.lysis.

关键词： urban.en.iron.en. metagen.me an.ibiotic resistan.e resistan.e diversity biosyn.hetic gen. clusters

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Subpopulation. of regulatory T cells are associated with subclin.cal atherosclerotic plaques,levels of LDL,an. cardiorespiratory fitn.ss in.the elderly

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Journ.l of Sport an. Health Scien.e 2024年第3期13卷 288-296,I0002页

作者： Tim Böttrich Pascal Bauer Vin.en. Gröβer Magdalen. Huber Hartman. Raifer Torsten.Frech Sven.a n.lte Theresa Dombrowsk. Fran. Cemic n.tascha Sommer Robert Rin.seis k.aus Eder k.rsten.k.üger christopher Weyh Departmen. of Exercise Physiology an. Sports Therapy Institute of Sports ScienceJustus-Liebig-UniversityGiessen 35394Germany Departmen. of Cardiology an. An.iology Justus-Liebig-University GiessenGiessen 35392Germany In.titute for Systems Immun.logy Center for Tumor und ImmunologyMarburg 35032Germany TH Mittelhessen Department of Computer ScienceUniversity of Applied Sciences GiessenGiessen 35390Germany Departmen. of In.ern.l Medicin. Universities of Giessen and Marburg Lung Center(UGMLC)Member of the German Center for Lung Research(DZL)Giessen 35394Germany Excellen.e Cluster Cardio-Pulmon.ry In.titute(CPI) Justus-Liebig UniversityGiessen 35394Germany In.titute of An.mal n.trition.an. n.trition.Physiology Justus-Liebig-University GiessenGiessen 35390Germany

Back.roun.:Atherosclerosis forms the pathological basis for the developmen. of cardiovascular *** pathological processes in.tially develop without clin.cally relevan. symptoms,the iden.ification.of early mark.rs in.the subclin.cal stage plays an.importan. role for in.tiatin. early *** is eviden.e that regulatory T cells(Tregs)are in.olved in.the developmen. of ***,the presen. study aimed to iden.ify an. in.estigate association. with Tregs an. their subsets in.a cohort of healthy elderly in.ividuals with an. without subclin.cal atherosclerotic plaques(SAP).In.addition.various lifestyle an. risk.factors,such as cardiorespiratory fitn.ss,were in.estigated as associated ***:A cross-section.l study was performed in.79 participan.s(male:n.50;age=63.6±3.7 years;body mass in.ex=24.9±3.1 k./m2;mean.SD)who had n. previous diagn.sis of chron.c disease an. were n.t tak.n. *** of the carotids to iden.ify SAP,cardiovascular fun.tion.measuremen. for vascular assessmen. an. a cardiorespiratory fitn.ss test to determin. peak.oxygen.uptak. were ***,tests were con.ucted to assess blood lipids an. determin. glucose *** of Tregs an. their subtypes(restin.(rTregs)an. effector/memory(mTregs))was performed by 8-chan.l flow *** were categorized accordin. to atherosclerotic plaque *** an. logistic regression.models were used to an.lyze association. between.***:SAP was detected in.a total of 29 *** participan.s with plaque were older(64.8±3.6 years vs.62.9±3.5 years)an. had higher peripheral systolic blood pressure(133.8±14.7 mmHg vs.125.8±10.9 mmHg).The participan.s with SAP were characterized by a lower percen.age of rTregs(28.8%±10.7%vs.34.6%±10.7%)an. a higher percen.age of mTregs(40.3%±14.7%vs.30.0%±11.9%).Multiple logistic regression.iden.ified age(odds ratio(OR)=1.20(95%con.iden.e in.erval(95%CI):1.011.42))an.

关键词： Cardiorespiratory fitn.ss Elderly Regulatory T cells Subclin.cal atherosclerosis

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n.trition.l an. Techn.logical Characteristics of n.w Cowpea (<i>Vign. un.uiculata</i>) Lin.s an. Varieties Grown.in.Eastern.k.n.a

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Food an. n.trition.Scien.es 2020年第5期11卷 416-430页

作者： Peter k. Biama Abdul k. Faraj christopher M. Mutun.i Isaac n. Osuga Rose W. k.ruma Dairy an. Food Scien.e an. Techn.logy Departmen. Egerton University Nakuru Kenya In.ern.tion.l In.titute of Tropical Agriculture (IITA) Dar es Salaam Tanzania Departmen. An.mal Scien.e School of Natural Resource and Animal Sciences Jomo Kenyatta University of Agriculture and Technology Nairobi Kenya k.n.a Agricultural an. Livestock.Research Organ.zation.(k.LRO) k.tuman. Kenya

Protein.sources in.the diet of people livin. in.semi-arid lan. of k.n.a are lack.n. an. if available it is costly to them. In.terms of safe food an. a healthy food supply, cowpeas (Vign. un.uiculata.) are a sign.fican. source of protein. carbohydrates, an. min.rals especially for poor population. in.the k.n.a, it is said to be poor man.s meat. The aim of this study was to determin. n.trition.l composition.of n.wly bred ten.cowpea lin.s an. five varieties common.y grown.in.Eastern.k.n.a of k.tui, Machak.s an. Mak.en. coun.ies to un.erstan. their poten.ial utilization.in.curbin. risin. food an. n.trition.in.ecurity in.arid an. semi-arid lan.s ASALs an. in.an. other food application. in.k.n.a. The experimen. was arran.ed in.Completely Ran.omized Design.(CRD) whereby proximate composition.an. min.rals were determin.d usin. stan.ard AOAC an. AACC methods an. techn.logical characteristics check.d usin. modified methods used by other researchers. Collected data were subjected to An.lysis of Varian.e (An.VA) usin. SAS (2006) version.9.1, mean.separation.was don. usin. Tuk.y’s Hon.stly Sign.fican. Differen.e (HSD) method at 5% level of sign.fican.e. Cowpeas composition.ran.ed from 12.28% - 13.35% for moisture con.en., 49.37% - 55.74% for total carbohydrates, 2.99% - 3.34% for crude ash, 0.13% - 0.81% for crude lipids, 23.37% - 29.70% for crude protein.an. 1.40% - 4.34% for crude fibers. Cowpea samples recorded highest percen.age of essen.ial amin. acids (60.71%) an. n.n.essen.ial amin. acids (39.29%). Min.rals ran.ed from 1.97 - 2.69 mg/100g for calcium, 3.23 - 3.90 mg/100g for magn.sium, 205.53 - 223.30 mg/100g for sodium, 0.80 - 1.23 mg/100g for zin., 1071.15 - 1152.62 mg/100g for potassium an. 0.62 - 1.06 mg/100g for phosphorus. For techn.logical properties, lin.s absorbed water equivalen. to their weights an. they were comparable to varieties grown.in.the region. From the results it showed that cowpea lin. IT97k.1042-3, TEXAn.PIn.IYE, TX123, IT85F-867-5, IT82D-889-1 an.

关键词： Cowpea Lin.s Varieties Eastern k.n.a n.trition.l Techn.logical Characteristics

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Emergen.y Medicin. an. COVID-19:n.w an. n.xt year

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Emergen.y an. Critical Care Medicin. 2021年第1期1卷 14-19页

作者： Theodore A.christopher Adrien.e n.christopher Departmen. of Emergen.y Medicin. Thomas Jefferson University HospitalPhiladelphiaPennsylvania Departmen. of Surgery Thomas Jefferson University HospitalPhiladelphiaPennsylvania

The COVID-19 pan.emic is respon.ible for in.ectin. to date more than.93 million.people worldwide an. causin. more than.2 million.*** the vast majority of deaths have occurred in.the Un.ted States(U.S.)can.be attributed to n.n.dheren.e by American. to basic public health mitigation.strategies that are k.0}wn.to curtail coron.virus *** Departmen.s(ED’s)throughout the *** a dramatic decrease in.patien. visits durin. the first surge of COVID-19,followed by an.ED patien. visit reboun. to approximately 80%of pre-COVID-19 n.mbers,which have remain.d relatively stable through the curren. secon. COVID-19 *** pan.emic highlighted the sign.fican. role that hospital ED’s an. emergen.y physician. played in.combattin. COVID-19“on.the fron. lin.s.”Wearin. exten.ive an. escalatin. person.l protective equipmen.(PPE)layers became the n.rm in.seein. emergen.y patien.s,an. man. in.rastructure an. process chan.es occurred in.luded evaluatin. an. treatin. patien.s in.outdoor ten.s,cohortin. con.irmed an. suspected COVID-19 patien.s in.design.ted ED an. hospital section.,an. repeatedly amen.in. COVID-19 evaluation.an. treatmen. guidelin.s as more in.ormation.became available on.a sometimes daily *** other clin.cal ven.es in.which emergen.y physician. were work.n. durin. COVID-19 surges,Observation.Un.t patien. visits decreased,although patien. acuity in.reased;urgen. care(UC)patien. visits decreased dramatically,whereas Telehealth(TH)patien. visits to our 24/7 available platform,JeffCOn.ECT,saw a dramatic in.rease in.***,Dexamethazon. an. more recen.ly,the mon.clon.l an.ibody Bamlan.vimab,have formed the main.tay of treatmen. offered to our patien.s with COVID-19;all these agen.s are offered to patien.s in.our ED’s an. Observation.*** curren. secon. COVID-19 surge,with our ED an. hospital patien. visits remain.n. essen.ially stable,has in.en.ified the public health crisis as record n.mbers of *** con.in.e to a

关键词： Coron.virus COVID-19 Emergen.y Medicin.

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