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不同浓度噻苯隆对芒果果实品质和有机酸组分的影响

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中国果树 2024年第5期 82-88页

作者：陈黎明李少卡白蓓蓓郭利军邓会栋华敏冯学杰海南省农业科学院南繁育种研究中心海口571100 海南省农业科学院热带果树研究所

为探讨不同浓度噻苯隆处理与果实营养成分及有机酸组分含量的相关性,筛选在芒果生产中噻苯隆的最佳施用浓度。以8、16、32、64mg/L4个浓度梯度的噻苯隆浸泡芒果小果2次,测定不同浓度噻苯隆处理后果实大小、果形、营养成分和有机酸含量,... 详细信息

为探讨不同浓度噻苯隆处理与果实营养成分及有机酸组分含量的相关性,筛选在芒果生产中噻苯隆的最佳施用浓度。以8、16、32、64mg/L4个浓度梯度的噻苯隆浸泡芒果小果2次,测定不同浓度噻苯隆处理后果实大小、果形、营养成分和有机酸含量,并探讨噻苯隆浓度与这些指标的相关性。结果表明:不同浓度噻苯隆处理对芒果果实生长具有较明显的作用,随着噻苯隆浓度的升高,贵妃芒果单果重、纵径、横径均呈增加趋势,且均呈极显著正相关;果实可滴定酸含量也随噻苯隆浓度的增加而提高,而可溶性糖、维生素C含量均与噻苯隆浓度呈负相关,其中可溶性糖相关系数为-0.982,达到极显著水平;32mg/L噻苯隆处理芒果蛋白质含量最高。芒果主要有机酸组分为柠檬酸、莽草酸、苹果酸和奎尼酸,其中柠檬酸含量占比为43.46%,其次为莽草酸,占比18.28%。噻苯隆浓度与芒果柠檬酸、莽草酸含量均呈负相关,其中与柠檬酸含量相关性达极显著水平;与苹果酸、奎尼酸含量均呈正相关,但均未达到显著水平。施用噻苯隆可促进芒果生长,提高单果重和纵横比,对果实内在品质也有一定的影响,其浓度影响程度总体为64mg/L>32mg/L>16mg/L>8mg/L。

关键词：噻苯隆芒果果实品质有机酸相关性分析

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莎剧最早的汉译本:《海外奇谭》

外国语 2016年第1期39卷 87-95页

作者：陈历明华侨大学外国语学院福建泉州362021

作为莎士比亚作品最早的汉译,《海外奇谭》于光绪29年(1903)由上海达文社率先出版,无译者署名,底本是根据英国散文家兰姆姐弟改写的《莎士比亚故事集》。此译本的出版时间还早于林纾的《吟边燕语》(1904),但一直少为学界所知,更无专文... 详细信息

作为莎士比亚作品最早的汉译,《海外奇谭》于光绪29年(1903)由上海达文社率先出版,无译者署名,底本是根据英国散文家兰姆姐弟改写的《莎士比亚故事集》。此译本的出版时间还早于林纾的《吟边燕语》(1904),但一直少为学界所知,更无专文研究。然而,它从一个侧面反映了当时的译者从语言、文体与叙述方式的选择与误读等方面与晚清读者接受的相互关系,在一定程度上超越了章回小说的套路,在改写与再现、归化与异化之间取得了一个较好的平衡,在叙述结构、情节安排等方面为后人留下了可资借鉴的蓝本。此外,《海外奇谭》还无意中开了短篇小说译介之先河,其史料价值和文学价值都有不可忽略的意义。

关键词：《海外奇谭》莎士比亚改写小说翻译读者接受

Allergen degradation of bee pollen by lactic acid bacteria fermentation and its alleviatory effects on allergic reactions in BALB/c mice

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Food Science and Human Wellness 2024年第1期13卷 349-359页

作者： Shuting Yin Qiangqiang Li Yuxiao Tao Enning Zhou Kun Wang Wanwen chen Xiangxin Li liming Wu Institute of Apicultural Research Chinese Academy of Agricultural SciencesBeijing 100093China Department of Animal Science McGill UniversityQuebec H9X 3V9Canada State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology School of Food Science and TechnologyJiangnan UniversityWuxi 214122China

Food allergy as a global health problem threatens food *** pollen(BP)is a typical food with allergenic potentials,although it performs various nutritional/pharmacological functions to *** this study,lactic acid bacteria(LAB)were used to ferment Brassica napus BP for alleviating its *** novel allergens(glutaredoxin,oleosin-B2,catalase and lipase)were identified with significant decreases in LAB-fermented BP(FBP)than natural BP by ***,metabolomics analysis showed significant increases of 28 characteristic oligopeptides and amino acids in FBP versus BP,indicating the degradation of LAB on ***,FBP showed alleviatory effects in BALB/c mice,which relieved pathological symptoms and lowered production of allergic *** high-throughput sequencing analysis showed that FBP could regulate gut microbiota and metabolism to strengthen immunity,which were closely correlated with the alleviation of allergic *** findings could contribute to the development and utilization of hypoallergenic BP products.

关键词： Alleviatory effects Lactic acid bacteria fermentation Bee pollen allergen Gut microbiota Host metabolism

Direct Regeneration of Spent Lithium-Ion Battery Cathodes:From Theoretical Study to Production Practice

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Nano-Micro Letters 2024年第10期16卷 304-336页

作者： Meiting Huang Mei Wang liming Yang Zhihao Wang Haoxuan Yu Kechun chen Fei Han Liang chen chenxi Xu Lihua Wang Penghui Shao Xubiao Luo National-Local Joint Engineering Research Center of Heavy Metals Pollutants Control and Resource Utilization Nanchang Hangkong UniversityNanchang 330063People's Republic of China Key Laboratory of Hunan Province for Advanced Carbon-based Functional Materials School of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringHunan Institute of Science and TechnologyYueyang 414006People's Republic of China College of Materials Science and Engineering Central South University of Forestry and TechnologyChangsha 410004People's Republic of China School of Life Science Jinggangshan UniversityJi'an 343009People's Republic of China

Direct regeneration method has been widely concerned by researchers in the field of battery recycling because of its advantages of in situ regeneration,short process and less pollutant *** this review,we firstly analyze the primary causes for the failure of three representative battery cathodes(lithium iron phosphate,layered lithium transition metal oxide and lithium cobalt oxide),targeting at illustrating their underlying regeneration mecha-nism and *** stripping of material from the collector to obtain pure cathode material has become a first challenge in recycling,for which we report several pretreatment methods currently available for subsequent regeneration *** review and discuss emphatically the research progress of five direct regeneration methods,including solid-state sintering,hydrothermal,eutectic molten salt,electrochemical and chemical lithiation ***,the application of direct regeneration technology in production practice is introduced,the problems exposed at the early stage of the industrialization of direct regeneration technol-ogy are revealed,and the prospect of future large-scale commercial production is *** is hoped that this review will give readers a comprehensive and basic understanding of direct regeneration methods for used lithium-ion batteries and promote the industrial application of direct regeneration technology.

关键词： Spent LIBs Failure reasons Cathode recycling Direct regeneration Production practice

An Opposition-Based Learning-Based Search Mechanism for Flying Foxes Optimization Algorithm

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Computers, Materials & Continua 2024年第6期79卷 5201-5223页

作者： chen Zhang liming Liu Yufei Yang Yu Sun Jiaxu Ning Yu Zhang Changsheng Zhang Ying Guo Software College Northeastern UniversityShenyang110169China School of Information Science and Engineering Shenyang Ligong UniversityShenyang110159China China Telecom Digital Intelligence Technology Co. Ltd.Beijing100035China College of Computer Science and Engineering Ningxia Institute of Science and TechnologyShizuishan753000China

The flying foxes optimization(FFO)algorithm,as a newly introduced metaheuristic algorithm,is inspired by the survival tactics of flying foxes in heat wave *** preferentially selects the best-performing *** tendency will cause the newly generated solution to remain closely tied to the candidate optimal in the search *** address this issue,the paper introduces an opposition-based learning-based search mechanism for FFO algorithm(IFFO).Firstly,this paper introduces niching techniques to improve the survival list method,which not only focuses on the adaptability of individuals but also considers the population’s crowding degree to enhance the global search ***,an initialization strategy of opposition-based learning is used to perturb the initial population and elevate its ***,to verify the superiority of the improved search mechanism,IFFO,FFO and the cutting-edge metaheuristic algorithms are compared and analyzed using a set of test *** results prove that compared with other algorithms,IFFO is characterized by its rapid convergence,precise results and robust stability.

关键词： Flying foxes optimization(FFO)algorithm opposition-based learning niching techniques swarm intelligence metaheuristics evolutionary algorithms

椽毫译配两千曲乐海泛舟五十年——评薛范的歌曲翻译理论

维普期刊数据库评论

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人民音乐 2010年第10期 70-74页

作者：陈历明四川外语学院外国语文研究中心

歌曲翻译一直是一个少人涉足亦少人关注的领域，因为这一跨学科的实践要求颇高，不仅要精通文学、多种语言，更要有很高的音乐艺术素养。因此在实践方面能有所成就已难得，如果在理论方面也卓有建树则更是凤毛麟角——薛范先生就是这么... 详细信息

歌曲翻译一直是一个少人涉足亦少人关注的领域，因为这一跨学科的实践要求颇高，不仅要精通文学、多种语言，更要有很高的音乐艺术素养。因此在实践方面能有所成就已难得，如果在理论方面也卓有建树则更是凤毛麟角——薛范先生就是这么一位通才。

关键词：歌曲翻译翻译理论薛范实践要求艺术素养跨学科音乐

基于史密斯模型的对口支援互联网医疗建设研究

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江苏卫生事业管理 2024年第5期35卷 630-634,642页

作者：陈黎明宋宁宏米力努尔·艾尼瓦杨杰王巍朱子寒张平南京医科大学第一附属医院财务处江苏南京210029 南京医科大学医政学院江苏南京211166 南京医科大学第一附属医院院办江苏南京210029 南京医科大学附属克州人民医院一站式患者服务中心新疆阿图什市845350 南京医科大学第一附属医院泌尿外科江苏南京210029

以史密斯模型为理论框架,从理想化政策、执行机构、目标群体及执行环境四个方面分析对口支援互联网医疗建设成效。建议相关部门完善对口支援互联网医疗政策体系,加强目标群体的政策宣教,提升各执行机构联动性,改善政策执行的政治、经济... 详细信息

以史密斯模型为理论框架,从理想化政策、执行机构、目标群体及执行环境四个方面分析对口支援互联网医疗建设成效。建议相关部门完善对口支援互联网医疗政策体系,加强目标群体的政策宣教,提升各执行机构联动性,改善政策执行的政治、经济、社会和技术环境。通过构建评价指标体系,不断优化建设成效,提高患者满意度,运用新质生产力推动对口支援事业不断创新发展。

关键词：史密斯模型互联网医疗对口支援评价指标体系新质生产力

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金煌芒果花穗处理技术研究

中国果树 2024年第9期 64-70页

作者：郭利军邓会栋陈黎明吴晓慧程宁宁华敏冯学杰海南省农业科学院热带果树研究所农业农村部热带果蔬遗传资源评价利用重点实验室海南省热带果树生物学重点实验室海口571100 海南省农业科学院三亚研究院海南省农业科学院南繁育种研究中心海南大学

以金煌芒果开花植株为试验对象,研究花穗不同短截时期、主花穗保留长度和侧穗保留数量等不同处理对芒果坐果效应和果实品质的影响。结果表明:于盛花初期短截花穗,主花穗保留3~5 cm,同时保留3~5条侧穗处理效果最佳,空枝率降至24.26%~29.1... 详细信息

以金煌芒果开花植株为试验对象,研究花穗不同短截时期、主花穗保留长度和侧穗保留数量等不同处理对芒果坐果效应和果实品质的影响。结果表明:于盛花初期短截花穗,主花穗保留3~5 cm,同时保留3~5条侧穗处理效果最佳,空枝率降至24.26%~29.11%,与对照相比降低了17.02%~30.84%;单果重447.87~470.93 g,单株产量86.07~89.07 kg,与对照相比分别提高了50.09%~57.82%和40.32%~45.21%。研究表明,开展短截花穗处理能有效促进挂果,减少植株空枝率,提高单果重和单株产量。

关键词：芒果金煌花穗坐果效应果实品质

CsRAXs negatively regulate leaf size and fruiting ability through auxin glycosylation in cucumber

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Journal of Integrative Plant Biology 2024年第5期66卷 1024-1037页

作者： Jiacai chen Liu Liu Guangxin chen Shaoyun Wang Ye Liu Zeqin Zhang Hongfei Li liming Wang Zhaoyang Zhou Jianyu Zhao Xiaolan Zhang Beijing Key Laboratory of Growth and Developmental Regulation for Protected Vegetable Crops Department of Vegetable SciencesBeijing key Laboratoy of Growtn and Developmental Regul China Agricultural UniversityBeijing 100193China

Leaves are the main photosynthesis organ that directly determines crop yield and *** the regulatory mechanism of leaf development is crucial for food security and ecosystem ***,we identified the novel function of R2R3-MYB transcription factors CsRAXs in regulating cucumber leaf size and fruiting ***5 single mutant exhibited enlarged leaf size and stem diameter,and Csrax1/2/5 triple mutant displayed further enlargement *** of CsRAX1 or CsRAX5 gave rise to smaller leaf and thinner *** fruiting ability of Csrax1/2/5 plants was significantly enhanced,while that of CsRAX5 overexpression lines was greatly ***,cell number and free auxin level were elevated in mutant plants while decreased in overexpression *** data indicated that CsRAX1/5 directly promoted the expression of auxin glucosyltransferase gene ***,our data suggested that CsRAXs function as repressors for leaf size development by promoting auxin glycosylation to decrease free auxin level and cell division in *** findings provide new gene targets for cucumber breeding with increased leaf size and crop yield.

关键词： auxin glycosylation CsRAXs CsUGT74E2 fruiting ability leaf size