Economic Development Status of the Countries along the Belt and Road and Their Correlations with Population and Carbon Emissions

作     者：ZHONG Yang LIN Aiwen ZHOU Zhigao HE Lijie YUAN Moxi 钟洋;林爱文;周志高;何利杰;袁沫汐

作者机构：School of Resource and Environmental SciencesWuhan UniversityWuhan 430079China The Key Laboratory of Geographic Information SystemWuhan UniversityWuhan 430079China Department of Geography and Resource ManagementThe Chinese University of Hong KongHong Kong 999077China 

出 版 物：《Journal of Resources and Ecology》 (资源与生态学报（英文版）)

年 卷 期：2020年第11卷第6期

页      面：539-548页

核心收录：

学科分类：02[经济学] 0202[经济学-应用经济学] 03[法学] 0302[法学-政治学] 020206[经济学-国际贸易学] 0201[经济学-理论经济学] 030206[法学-国际政治] 020106[经济学-人口、资源与环境经济学] 020202[经济学-区域经济学] 

基　　金：The National Social Science Foundation of China(18ZDA040) 

主　　题：the Belt and Road geo-economics correlation globalization China 

摘      要：The construction of the Silk Road Economic Belt and the 21st Century Maritime Silk Road are important measures for allowing China to expand its opening up to the outside world under the background of economic *** on this consideration,and from the perspective of geo-economics,this study uses a variety of mathematical statistical methods to analyze the economic development status and differences among the 30 countries along the Belt and *** addition,the correlations between GDP,population and carbon emissions in these countries are also *** results show that the current economic development levels of the countries along the Belt and Road are quite variable;the gaps between the indicators of the economic development of the countries along the Belt and Road are convergent;the GDP,population,and carbon emissions of the countries along the Belt and Road each showed an overall upward trend during the study period,and the changes in these three values showed significant *** all countries,the correlation coefficients between GDP and population(0.989),between GDP and carbon emissions(0.995),and between population and carbon emissions(0.993),all indicate that the correlations between GDP,population and carbon emissions are very *** them,GDP has the highest correlation with carbon emissions,reaching *** analysis shows that the value of R^2 reached 0.995,indicating that the regression fitting effect is very good and the calculation result is highly *** on these results,this paper proposes the following two suggestions:(1)Promoting the Belt and Road initiative should handle the relationship between developing and developed countries;and(2)Promoting the Belt and Road initiative should also be linked to China’s domestic regional development strategy.