Comparison between linseed expeller and canola expeller on concentrate intake,and circulating inflammatory mediators in Holstein calves

作     者：Pedro Melendez Romina Ramirez Maria P.Marin Mario Duchens Pablo Pinedo Pedro Melendez;Romina Ramirez;María P. Marin;Mario Duchens;Pablo Pinedo

作者机构：College of Veterinary MedicineUniversity of GeorgiaTiftonGA31793USA College of Veterinary MedicineUniversity Santo TomasVina del MarChile College of Veterinary MedicineUniversity of ChileSantiagoChile Department of Animal SciencesColorado State UniversityFort CollinsCO80523USA College of Veterinary MedicineUniversity of MissouriColumbiaMO 61203USA 

出 版 物：《Animal Nutrition》 (动物营养（英文版）)

年 卷 期：2020年第6卷第1期

页      面：47-53页

核心收录：

学科分类：090502[农学-动物营养与饲料科学] 0905[农学-畜牧学] 09[农学] 

基　　金：University of Missouri  MU 

主　　题：Linseed expeller Omega-3 fatty acids Calf Daily gain Diarrhea 

摘      要：The objective of this study was to compare the effect of linseed and canola expeller on average daily weight gain(ADG),concentrate intakes,incidence of diarrhea,serum haptoglobin,interleukin(IL)-1,and resolvin-E1 in female Holstein calves from birth to weaning.A sample size of 20 calves per group was calculated and were randomly allocated at the time of *** group(LIN)was fed a starter with linseed expeller,while canola group(CAN)received a similar concentrate,but with canola *** expellers were included at a rate of 25%dry matter(DM)basis of the *** waste milk was fed twice a day until *** were weighed at birth,30,and 60 d of *** intake was evaluated daily from 5 to 60 d.A blood sample was obtained at birth,14,28,35,and 49 d of age,and bovine serum resolvin-El,haptoglobin,and IL-1 were assayed by commercial enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay(ELISA)*** of diarrhea and the duration of the events were also *** effect of the interaction group by time on body weight(BW)and starter intake was not significant(P0.05).Average daily gains(ADG)from 0 to 60 d for CAN and LIN groups were 0.680 and 0.675 kg/d(P0.05),*** of diarrhea were 25%and 45%for CAN and LIN groups,respectively(P=0.18).LIN group had greater concentrations of IL-1 at d 21,haptoglobin at d 7,and resolving-El at d 14 and 49 than CAN group,*** is concluded that BW at weaning,ADG,and concentrate intakes were not different between groups fed starters containing linseed or canola expeller(25%inclusion).The concentrations of cytokines and haptoglobin were the greatest in LIN group.