Antibody-Cytokeratin Marker 34βE12 in Prostate Cancer Detection
作者机构:Undergraduates of Medicine in the University Center of Brasilia(UniCEUB)and Researchers in the Department of Cytopathology and Pathological Anatomy of the Base Institute of the Federal District(NUCAP-IHBDF)Hospital Medical Sector Sul-Asa SulBrasilia 70330-150Brazil Resident Physician in Anatomical Pathology of the Federal District Base Institute(NUCAP-IHBDF)Hospital Medical Sector SulAsa SulBrasilia 70330-150Brazil Urologist Physician of the Clinical Body of the Federal District Base Institute and Urocentro(IHBDF)Hospital Medical Sector Sul-Asa SulBrasilia 70330-150Brazil Physician Anatomopathologist and Head of the Department of Cytopathology and Anatomical Pathology of the Federal District Base Institute(NUCAP-IHBDF)Hospital Medical Sector Sul-Asa SulBrasilia 70330-150Brazil
出 版 物:《Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology》 (药剂与药理学(英文版))
年 卷 期:2019年第7卷第4期
页 面:187-197页
学科分类:1002[医学-临床医学] 100214[医学-肿瘤学] 10[医学]
主 题:Antibody-cytokeratin marker 34βE12 adenocarcinoma(ADn) atypical small acinar proliferation(ASAp) regular prostatic tissue(RPT) regular prostatic tissue alternated by atrophy spotlights(RPTa)
摘 要:Introduction:The histological diagnosis of prostate cancer is commonly based on morphological *** presence of malignant tissue mixed with benign tissue,or the presence of carcinoma that mimics benignity may generate difficulty in the diagnostic ***,the application of immunohistochemistry contributes its diagnostic ***:To evaluate the 34βE12 marker in the detection of adenocarcinoma(ADn),atypical small acinar proliferation(ASAp),regular prostatic tissue(RPT)and regular prostatic tissue alternated by atrophy spotlights(RPTa)in transrectal biopsy guided by ultrasonography of patients with suspected prostate ***:Analysis of 34 patients who underwent ultrasound-guided transrectal biopsy with subsequent analysis by H&E staining and 34βE12 labeling for elucidation of neoplasms or diseased tissues with doubtful ***:The marker 34βE12 showed negativity in 100%of the neoplasms ADn,positivity in 100%of the benign prostatic tissues(RPT and RPTa);the patients with ASAp presented positivity(20%)and negativity(80%).The chi-square test(χ2)showed that there is an association(χ2=29.55 and p0.0001)between the groups,that is,the 34βE12 marker has a significant value(p0.0001)in the elucidation of patients with prostatic neoplasia and benign prostatic *** and Conclusion:With the early screening of prostate cancer in the modern era,pathologists have become increasingly challenged to diagnose small outbreaks of cancer when only a few atypical glands are present in transrectal biopsy-guided *** 34βE12 marker becomes an important tool in elucidating diagnoses such as ADn and ASAp.