SnO_(2)/Graphene Composite with High Lithium Storage Capability for Lithium Rechargeable Batteries
与为锂的高锂存储能力合成的 SnO2/graphene 可充电的电池作者机构:Graduate School of EnergyEnvironmentWaterand SustainabilityKorea Advanced Instituteof Science and Technology(KAIST)335 GwahangnoYuseong-guDaejeon 305-701Republic of Korea Department of Materials Science and EngineeringKAIST335 GwahangnoYuseong-guDaejeon 305-701Republic of Korea KAIST Institute for Eco-energyNanocenturyKAIST335 GwahangnoYuseong-guDaejeon 305-701Republic of Korea Korea Institute of Science and Technology(KIST)39-1 Hawolgok-dongWolsong-gil 5Seongbuk-guSeoul 136-791Republic of Korea
出 版 物:《Nano Research》 (纳米研究(英文版))
年 卷 期:2010年第3卷第11期
页 面:813-821页
核心收录:
学科分类:08[工学] 0805[工学-材料科学与工程(可授工学、理学学位)] 080502[工学-材料学]
基 金:This work was supported by a grant from the Korea Science and Engineering Foundation(KOSEF)(WCU program,No.31-2008-000-10055-0) a grant from the National Research Foundation of Korea(No.NRF-2009-0094219)funded by the Ministry of Education and Science and Technology(MEST) the Energy Resources Technology R&D program(No.20092020100040)under the Ministry of Knowledge Economy
主 题:Graphene SnO_(2) surface charge nanocomposite rechargeable batteries lithium
摘 要:SnO_(2)/graphene nanocomposites have been fabricated by a simple chemical *** the fabrication process,the control of surface charge causes echinoid-like SnO_(2)nanoparticles to be formed and uniformly decorated on the *** electrostatic attraction between a graphene nanosheet(GNS)and the echinoid-like SnO_(2)particles under controlled pH creates a unique nanostructure in which extremely small SnO_(2)particles are uniformly dispersed on the *** SnO_(2)/graphene nanocomposite has been shown to perform as a high capacity anode with good cycling behavior in lithium rechargeable *** anode retained a reversible capacity of 634 mA·h·g^(–1)with a coulombic efficiency of 98%after 50 *** high reversibility can be attributed to the mechanical buffering by the GNS against the large volume change of SnO_(2)during delithiation/lithiation ***,the power capability is significantly enhanced due to the nanostructure,which enables facile electron transport through the GNS and fast delithiation/lithiation reactions within the echinoid-like nano-SnO_(2).The route suggested here for the fabrication of SnO_(2)/graphene hybrid materials is a simple economical route for the preparation of other graphene-based hybrid materials which can be employed in many different fields.