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Aqueous-phase catalytic hydrogenation of furfural to cyclopentanol over Cu-Mg-Al hydrotalcites derived catalysts:Model reaction for upgrading of bio-oil

Aqueous-phase catalytic hydrogenation of furfural to cyclopentanol over Cu-Mg-Al hydrotalcites derived catalysts:Model reaction for upgrading of bio-oil

作     者:Minghao Zhou Zuo Zeng Hongyan Zhu Guomin Xiao Rui Xiao 

作者机构:School of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringSoutheast University Key Laboratory of Energy Thermal Conversion and Control of Ministry of EducationSoutheast University 

出 版 物:《Journal of Energy Chemistry》 (能源化学(英文版))

年 卷 期:2014年第23卷第1期

页      面:91-96页

核心收录:

学科分类:0820[工学-石油与天然气工程] 081702[工学-化学工艺] 0808[工学-电气工程] 08[工学] 0817[工学-化学工程与技术] 0807[工学-动力工程及工程热物理] 0805[工学-材料科学与工程(可授工学、理学学位)] 080502[工学-材料学] 0827[工学-核科学与技术] 0703[理学-化学] 

基  金:supported by the National Hi-tech Research and Development Program of China(863 Program)(2012AA051801) the Fundamenta lResearch Funds for the Central Universities(No.CXZZ13 0112) 

主  题:hydrotalcite hydrogenation furfural cyclopentanol cyclopentanone bio-oil upgrading 

摘      要:A series of Cu-Mg-Al hydrotalcites derived oxides with a(Cu+Mg)/Al mole ratio of 3 and varied Cu/Mg mole ratio(from 0.07 to 0.30) were prepared by co-precipitation and calcination methods, then they were introduced to the hydrogenation of furfural in aqueous-phase. Effects of Cu/Mg mole ratio, reaction temperature, initial hydrogen pressure, reaction time and catalyst amount on the conversion rate of furfural as well as the selectivity toward desired product cyclopentanol were systematically investigated. The conversion of furfural over calcined hydrotalcite catalyst with a Cu/Mg mole ratio of 0.2 was up to 98.5% when the reaction was carried out under 140 ?C and the initial hydrogen pressure of 4 MPa for 10 h, while the selectivity toward cyclopentanol was up to 94.8%. The catalysts were characterized by XRD and SEM. XRD diffraction of all the samples showed characteristic pattern of hydrotalcite with varied peak intensity as a result of different Cu content. The catalytic activity was improved gradually with the increase of Cu component in the hydrotalcite.

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