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Charge Transport in Disordered Graphene-Based Low Dimensional Materials

基于无色石墨烯的低维材料中的电荷传输

作     者:Alessandro Cresti Norbert Nemec Blanca Biel Gabriel Niebler François Triozon Gianaurelio Cuniberti Stephan Roche 

作者机构:CEALETIMINATECF38054 GrenobleFrance CEAInstitute for Nanoscience and CryogenicsINAC/SPSMS/GT17 rue des Martyrs38054 Grenoble Cedex 9France Theory of Condensed Matter GroupCavendish LaboratoryUniversity of CambridgeTrinity LaneCambridge CB217NUK Institute for Materials ScienceTU DresdenD-01062 DresdenGermany Department of Condensed Matter PhysicsFaculty of Mathematics and PhysicsCharles UniversityKe Karlovu 512116 Prague 2Czech Republic 

出 版 物:《Nano Research》 (纳米研究(英文版))

年 卷 期:2008年第1卷第5期

页      面:361-394页

核心收录:

学科分类:08[工学] 0805[工学-材料科学与工程(可授工学、理学学位)] 080502[工学-材料学] 

基  金:This work was partially supported by the ANR/PNANO project ACCENT,by the FP7/ICT/FET GRAND project by the“Graphene Project”of CARNOT Institute-Leti by the European Union project“Carbon Nanotube Devices at the Quantum Limit”(CARDEQ)under contract No.IST-021285 by the Volkswagen Stiftung under Grant No.I/78340 by the DFG Priority Program“Quantum Transport at the Molecular Scale”SPP1243 and by DAAD 

主  题:Graphene charge transport carbon nanotubes 

摘      要:Two-dimensional graphene,carbon nanotubes,and graphene nanoribbons represent a novel class of low dimensional materials that could serve as building blocks for future carbon-based *** these systems share a similar underlying electronic structure,whose exact details depend on confi nement effects,crucial differences emerge when disorder comes into *** this review,we consider the transport properties of these materials,with particular emphasis on the case of graphene *** summarizing the electronic and transport properties of defect-free systems,we focus on the effects of a model disorder potential(Anderson-type),and illustrate how transport properties are sensitive to the underlying *** provide analytical expressions for the elastic mean free path of carbon nanotubes and graphene nanoribbons,and discuss the onset of weak and strong localization regimes,which are genuinely dependent on the transport *** also consider the effects of edge disorder and roughness for graphene nanoribbons in relation to their armchair or zigzag orientation.

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