APPLICATION OF LORNOXICAM TO PATIENT-CONTROLLED ANALGESIA IN PATIENTS UNDERGOING ABDOMINAL SURGERIES

作     者：HongZhao Tie-huYe Zhi-yiGong YangXue Zhang-gangXue Wen-qiHuang 

作者机构：DepartmentofAnesthesiologyPekingUnionMedicalCollegeHospitalChineseAcademyofMedicalSciences＆PekingUnionMedicalCollegeBeijing100730 DepartmentofAnesthesiologyZhongshanHospitalFudanUniversityShanghai200032 DepartmentofAnesthesiologytheFirstAffiliatedHospitalZhongshanUniversityGuangzhou510080 

出 版 物：《Chinese Medical Sciences Journal》 (中国医学科学杂志（英文版）)

年 卷 期：2005年第20卷第1期

页      面：59-62,页

核心收录：

学科分类：1002[医学-临床医学] 100210[医学-外科学(含：普外、骨外、泌尿外、胸心外、神外、整形、烧伤、野战外)] 100217[医学-麻醉学] 10[医学] 

主　　题：lornoxicam fentanyl patient-controlled analgesia 

摘      要：Objective To assess the efficacy and safety of lornoxicam, one non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) in patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) in patients undergoing abdominal surgeries. Methods Thirty-nine patients scheduled for abdominal surgeries were randomly assigned to different PCA treatment groups using either lornoxicam or fentanyl postoperatively. Pain intensity difference (PID) and sum of pain intensity difference (SPID) were used to assess the analgesic efficacy of both drugs during a 24-hour period. Results The analgesic efficacy of lornoxicam is 1/66 of fentanyl, which was shown by SPID value of 3.250 and 3.058, respectively (P 0.05). Lornoxicam caused fewer adverse events than fentanyl (33% vs. 68%, P 0.05). Conclusion In clinic, we can use lornoxicam to treat postoperative pain effectively and with less adverse reactions com-pared with fentanyl.