Acute Intestinal Occlusions at the Cs Ref of Commune I of Bamako
Acute Intestinal Occlusions at the Cs Ref of Commune I of Bamako作者机构:Department of General Surgery Cs Ref of Commune I Bamako Mali Directorate of the Social Health Service Armed Forces of Mali Mali Department of General Surgery Gabriel Toure University Hospital Bamako Mali
出 版 物:《Surgical Science》 (外科学(英文))
年 卷 期:2023年第14卷第12期
页 面:748-757页
学科分类:1002[医学-临床医学] 100201[医学-内科学(含:心血管病、血液病、呼吸系病、消化系病、内分泌与代谢病、肾病、风湿病、传染病)] 10[医学]
主 题:Acute Intestinal Obstructions Surgery Cs Ref CI Bamako Mali
摘 要:Acute intestinal obstructions are defined as a complete and persistent cessation of materials and gases in a segment of the digestive tract. They constitute a medical-surgical emergency. Our work aimed to study acute intestinal obstructions, to determine the hospital frequency, to describe the aspects (epidemiological, clinical and therapeutic), to analyze the surgical consequences and to evaluate the cost of the management of obstructions. acute intestinal infections in the general surgery department of the reference health center of commune I of Bamako in Mali. Our retrospective, longitudinal and descriptive study took place from January 1, 2015 to December 31, 2019 in the general surgery department of the reference health center in commune I of Bamako. The average age was 47.72 years with extremes of 15 and 78 years and a standard deviation of 16.07. Our sex ratio (56 men/15 women) was 3.38. The clinical signs were dominated by abdominal pain (100%), vomiting (52.9%), cessation of materials and gases (25.4%) and meteorism (35.3%). The main etiologies found intraoperatively were strangulated hernia (54.9%), bands and/or adhesions (21.1%), sigmoid volvulus (12.7%), colorectal tumor (7%), small bowel volvulus (2.8%) and acute intestinal intussusception (1.4%). Hernia repair was the most performed surgical procedure, i.e. 54.9%. The overall mortality rate was 1.4%.