MXene‑Graphene Composites:A Perspective on Biomedical Potentials

作     者：Ebrahim Mostafavi Siavash Iravani Ebrahim Mostafavi;Siavash Iravani

作者机构：Stanford Cardiovascular InstituteStanford University School of MedicineStanfordCA 94305USA Department of MedicineStanford University School of MedicineStanfordCA 94305USA Faculty of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical SciencesIsfahan University of Medical SciencesIsfahanIran 

出 版 物：《Nano-Micro Letters》 (纳微快报（英文版）)

年 卷 期：2022年第14卷第8期

页      面：112-123页

核心收录：

学科分类：081702[工学-化学工艺] 08[工学] 0817[工学-化学工程与技术] 080501[工学-材料物理与化学] 0805[工学-材料科学与工程（可授工学、理学学位）] 080502[工学-材料学] 

基　　金：support from the National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering (5T32EB009035) 

主　　题：Graphene MXene Composites Hybrid structures Biocompatibility Cancer theranostics Biomedical engineering 

摘      要：MXenes,transition metal carbides and nitrides with graphene-like structures,have received considerable attention since their first *** the other hand,Graphene has been extensively used in biomedical and medicinal *** and graphene,both as promising candidates of two-dimensional materials,have shown to possess high potential in future biomedical applications due to their unique physicochemical properties such as superior electrical conductivity,high biocompatibility,large surface area,optical and magnetic features,and extraordinary thermal and mechanical *** special structural,functional,and biological characteristics suggest that the hybrid/composite structure of MXene and graphene would be able to meet many unmet needs in different fields;particularly in medicine and biomedical engineering,where high-performance mechanical,electrical,thermal,magnetic,and optical requirements are ***,the hybridization and surface functionalization should be further explored to obtain biocompatible composites/platforms with unique physicochemical properties,high stability,and *** addition,toxicological and long-term biosafety assessments and clinical translation evaluations should be given high priority in *** very limited studies have revealed the excellent potentials of MXene/graphene in biomedicine,the next steps should be toward the extensive research and detailed analysis in optimizing the properties and improving their functionality with a clinical and industrial ***,different synthesis/fabrication methods and performances of MXene/graphene composites are discussed for potential biomedical *** potential toxicological effects of these composites on human cells and tissues are also covered,and future perspectives toward more successful translational applications are *** current state-of-the-art biotechnological advances in the use of MXene-Graphene composites,as wel