Impact of Rice Stem Borers and Identification of <i>Orseolia oryzivora</i>Harris &Gagné, 1982 (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) Biotypes in the Southern Cameroon
Impact of Rice Stem Borers and Identification of <i>Orseolia oryzivora</i>Harris &Gagné, 1982 (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) Biotypes in the Southern Cameroon作者机构:Laboratory of Entomology Institute of Agricultural Research for Development Yaoundé Cameroon Department of Oceanography and Limnology Institute of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences University of Douala Douala Cameroon Laboratory Microorganisms: Genome and Environment (LMGE) Clermont Auvergne University Clermont-Ferrand France Department of Agriculture College of Basic and Apply Sciences University of Ghana Legon Ghana Laboratory of Zoology Faculty of Science University of Yaoundé Yaoundé Cameroon
出 版 物:《Agricultural Sciences》 (农业科学(英文))
年 卷 期:2020年第11卷第2期
页 面:111-123页
主 题:Biotype Larvae NERICA Orseolia sp PCR
摘 要:The study compares the impact due to rice stem borers in two sites (Yaoundé and Ntui). It also shows the diversity of the African Rice Gall Midge (AfRGM) biotypes in southern Cameroon (Santchou, Ndop, Tonga, Ebolowa, Ba?gom, Yaoundé and Ntui). The New Rice for Africa (NERICA) varieties 3, 8, 9 and 13 sown in Ntui were less attacked than those sown in Yaoundé. At both sites, damages ranged from 0.78% to 2.7%. In terms of diversity, the main stem-borer species were O. oryzivora, Diopsis apicalis, D. longiconis and Chilo zacconius. Molecular analyses of Orseolia oryzivora larvae collected in the localities of Santchou, Ndop, Tonga, Ebolowa, Ba?gom and Yaoundé showed the existence of more than one O. oryzivora biotype in southern Cameroon’s rice basins.