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Rare Metals 2024年第10期43卷 5152-5163页

作者： Dong-Wei Ma Jing-Sheng Lu Xiang-Xin Cao Yan-Wei Cheng Gang Wang Zi-Qian zhang Bo-Cheng Chen Ning Lin Qing Chen College of Pharmacy Guangxi Scientific Research Center of Traditional Chinese MedicineGuangxi University of Chinese Medicine Guangxi Zhuang yao Medicine Center of Engineering and Technology

The rational design of a specific co-drug delivery platform that can address the unavoidable resistance, toxic side effects and low targeting efficiency of traditional cancer treatments is of great ***, Zn-based MOF-zeolitic imidazole framework-90(ZIF-90) was selected as the drug delivery carrier, with the cancer therapeutic drug mercaptopurine(6-MP) and glucose oxidase(GOD) as the drug models, hyaluronic acid(HA) was used for protection and targeted delivery, which designed and fabricated an intelligent drug delivery platform(6-MP@ZIF-90@GOD@HA). This platform aims to reduce the toxic side effects of 6-MP and enhance its efficacy while improving the targeting ability of GOD,thereby further enhancing the treatment outcome. Notably,results from both in vitro and in vivo experiments demonstrate that the targeted synergistic chemo/reactive oxygen species(ROS)-mediated/starvation therapy inhibited the cancer cell growth while reducing the chemotherapy toxicity, which provides new possibilities for the development of more precise and effective treatment strategies.

关键词： Cancer treatment Combination therapy Drug delivery Metal-organic framework Reduced toxicity

Development and validation of a predictive model for acute-onchronic liver failure after transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt

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World Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery 2024年第5期16卷 1301-1310页

作者： Wei zhang Ya-Ni Jin Chang Sun Xiao-Feng zhang Rui-Qi Li Qin Yin Jin-jun Chen Yu-Zheng Zhuge Department of Gastroenterology Nanjing Drum Tower HospitalThe Affiliated Hospital of Medical SchoolNanjing UniversityNanjing 210000Jiangsu ProvinceChina Hepatology Unit Department of Infectious DiseasesNanfang HospitalSouthern Medical UniversityGuangzhou 510000Guangdong ProvinceChina Co-first authors:Wei Zhang and Ya-Ni Jin

BACKGROUND Transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt(TIPS)is a cause of acute-onchronic liver failure(ACLF).AIM To investigate the risk factors of ACLF within 1 year after TIPS in patients with cirrhosis and construct a prediction *** In total,379 patients with decompensated cirrhosis treated with TIPS at Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital from 2017 to 2020 were selected as the training cohort,and 123 patients from Nanfang Hospital were included in the external validation *** and multivariate logistic regression analyses were performed to identify independent *** prediction model was established based on the Akaike information *** and external validation were conducted to assess the performance of the *** Age and total bilirubin(TBil)were independent risk factors for the incidence of ACLF within 1 year after *** developed a prediction model comprising age,TBil,and serum sodium,which demonstrated good discrimination and calibration in both the training cohort and the external validation *** Age and TBil are independent risk factors for the incidence of ACLF within 1 year after TIPS in patients with decompensated *** model showed satisfying predictive value.

关键词： Acute-on-chronic liver failure Transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt Influencing factor analysis Risk prediction model Nomogram

Synthesis of a Mimicking Hybrid of Annonaceous Acetogenin with Steroid for Antitumoral Activity Investigation

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Chinese Journal of Chemistry 2002年第11期20卷 1393-1400,1133页

作者：蒋晟吴毓林姚祝军 State Key Laboratory of Bioorganic & Natural Products Chemistry Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences Shanghai 200032 China Email: Zhu-jun yao (yaoz@***)

The first example of annonaceous acetogenin-steroid hybrid was synthesized for the antitumoral study.

关键词： annonaceous acetogenin steroid mimicry antitumor

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Generation of polarization-multiplexed terahertz orbital angular momentum combs via all-silicon metasurfaces

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Light(Advanced Manufacturing) 2024年第3期5卷 120-129页

作者： Ming-Zhe Chong Yiwen Zhou Zong-Kun zhang Jin Zhao Yue-Yi zhang Chong-Qi zhang Xiaofei Zang Chao-Hai Du Pu-Kun Liu Ming-yao Xia School of Electronics Peking UniversityBeijing 100871China Terahertz Technology Innovation Research Institute and Shanghai Key Lab of Modern Optical SystemUniversity of Shanghai for Science and TechnologyNo.516 Jun Gong RoadShanghai 200093China State Key Laboratory of Advanced Optical Communication Systems and Networks School of ElectronicsPeking UniversityBeijing 100871China

Electromagnetic waves carrying orbital angular momentum(OAM),namely OAM beams,are important in various fields including optics,communications,and quantum ***,most current schemes can only generate single or several simple OAM ***-mode OAM beams are rarely *** paper proposes a scheme to design metasurfaces that can generate multiple polarization-multiplexed OAM modes with equal intervals and intensities(i.e.,OAM combs)working in the terahertz(THz)*** a proof of concept,we first design a metasurface to generate a pair of polarization-multiplexed OAM combs with arbitrary mode ***,another metasurface is proposed to realize a pair of polarization-multiplexed OAM combs with arbitrary locations and intervals in the OAM *** results agree well with full-wave simulations,verifying a great performance of OAM combs *** method may provide a new solution to designing high-capacity THz devices used in multi-mode communication systems.

关键词： Metasurfaces Terahertz Orbital angular momentum comb Polarization multiplexing

Fat-storing cells and liver fibrosis

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World Journal of Gastroenterology 1996年第1期2卷 58-60页

作者： yao-jun Wang Zi-Qin Sun Qi-Zhen Quan jun-Ji Yu yao-jun Wang Zi-Qin Sun Qi-Zhen Quan Jun-Ji Yu Department of Gastroenterology general Hospital of Chinese PLA Jinan Command Area Jinan 250031 China

INTRODUCTIONIn normal liver tissue,fat-storing cells(FSCs,also-called Ito cells) lie between the endothelial cellsand the hepatocytes in the space of *** of themost characteristic features of these cells is the pres-ence of cytoplasmic lipid *** has beenthe best specific and reliable marker for detection ofFSCs up to *** attentions have been paid tothe relationships between FSCs and liver

关键词： Adipocytes liver cirrhosis Cytokines Extracellular matrix

Whole-genome analysis reveals distinct adaptation signatures to diverse environments in Chinese domestic pigs

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Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology 2024年第5期15卷 1866-1880页

作者： Zhen Wang Bangmin Song Jianyu yao Xingzheng Li Yan zhang Zhonglin Tang Guoqiang Yi Shenzhen Branch Guangdong Laboratory of Lingnan Modern AgricultureKey Laboratory of Livestock and Poultry Multi‑Omics of MARAAgricultural Genomics Institute at ShenzhenChinese Academy of Agricultural SciencesShenzhen 518124China Kunpeng Institute of Modern Agriculture at Foshan Agricultural Genomics Institute at ShenzhenChinese Academy of Agricultural SciencesFoshan 528226China School of Life Sciences Henan UniversityKaifeng 475004China Shenzhen Research Institute of Henan University Shenzhen 518000China State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology The University of Hong KongHong Kong SARChina Key Laboratory of Tropical Animal Breeding and Disease Research Institute of Animal Science and Veterinary MedicineHainan Academy of Agricultural SciencesHaikou 571100China Bama yao Autonomous County Rural Revitalization Research Institute Bama 547500China

Background Long-term natural and artificial selection has resulted in many genetic footprints within the genomes of pig breeds across distinct agroecological ***,the mechanisms by which these signatures contribute to phenotypic diversity and facilitate environmental adaptation remain *** Here,we leveraged whole-genome sequencing data from 82 individuals from 6 domestic pig breeds originating in tropical,high-altitude,and frigid *** genetic analysis suggested that habitat isolation significantly shaped the genetic diversity and contributed to population stratification in local Chinese pig *** of selection signals revealed regions under selection for adaptation in tropical(55.5 Mb),high-altitude(43.6 Mb),and frigid(17.72 Mb)*** potential functions of the selective sweep regions were linked to certain complex traits that might play critical roles in different geographic environments,including fat coverage in frigid environments and blood indicators in tropical and high-altitude *** genes under selection were significantly enriched in biological pathways involved in environmental *** pathways included blood circulation,protein degradation,and inflammation for adaptation to tropical environments;heart and lung development,hypoxia response,and DNA damage repair for high-altitude adaptation;and thermogenesis,cold-induced vasodilation(CIVD),and the cell cycle for adaptation to frigid *** examining the chromatin state of the selection signatures,we identified the lung and ileum as two candidate functional tissues for environmental ***,we identified a mutation(chr1:G246,175,129A)in the cis-regulatory region of ABCA1 as a plausible promising variant for adaptation to tropical *** In this study,we conducted a genome-wide exploration of the genetic mechanisms underlying the adaptability of local Chinese pig breeds to tropical,high-altitude

关键词： Environmental adaptation Local Chinese breeds Pig Population genetics Selection signals Whole-genome resequencing

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Role of radiofrequency ablation in the treatment of small hepatocellular carcinoma

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World Journal of Hepatology 2010年第4期2卷 146-150页

作者： yao-jun zhang Min-Shan Chen yao-jun zhang Min-Shan Chen Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery Cancer Center Sun Yat-Sen University 651 Dongfeng Road East Guangzhou 510060 Guangdong Province China.

Radiofrequency ablation (RFA), one of the most advanced loco-regional ablative therapeutic methods, is widely utilized in the treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Because of its minimal invasiveness and high efficacy, RFA has been regarded as a curative therapy as alternative to surgical resection and liver transplantation. It brings new hope and a new treatment pattern for small HCC. In this article, we summarize the important role of RFA in the treatment of small HCC according to our clinical experience over six years. The prognosis of small HCC after RFA is comparable to that of surgical resection but with higher safety, less complications, wider applicability, and good long-term survival. RFA will play a more and more important role in the clinical treatment of small HCC.

关键词： Hepatocellular carcinoma Radiofrequencyablation Hepatectomy Prognosis Complication Recurrence Therapy

Analysis of the anti-T2DM components in dichloromethane fraction of Schisandra sphenanthera and its mechanism

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Traditional Medicine Research 2025年第1期10卷 27-43页

作者： Shi-Bo Feng Hai-Hui Jiang Hui-Li Kang Yi Jiang Hua-Wei zhang Xiao-Mei Song Yu-Ze Li Wen-Li Huang Dong-Dong zhang Chong Deng School of Pharmacy Shaanxi University of Chinese MedicineXianyang 712046China School of Pharmacy and Shaanxi Qinling Application Development and Engineering Center of Chinese Herbal Medicine Shaanxi University of Chinese MedicineXianyang 712046China Key Laboratory for Research and Development of“Qin Medicine”of Shaanxi Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine Xianyang 712046China Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Research and Application of“Taibai Qi yao” Xianyang 712046China

Background:The type 2 diabetes mellitus(T2DM)pharmacodynamic study of various parts of Schisandra sphenanthera was conducted in the previous stage,and it was found that dichloromethane extracted part(SDP)had a significant hypoglycemic ***,the components of SDP were analyzed,and the specific mechanism of its anti-T2DM was ***:We used a high-fat,high-sugar diet in combination with streptozotocin to induce a T2DM rat model,and the model rats were divided into two groups according to body weight and blood ***,oral glucose tolerance test,fasting blood glucose,low density lipoprotein cholesterol,superoxide dismutase,insulin,glycated hemoglobin,total cholesterol,nonesterified free fatty acids,alanine aminotransferase,high-density lipoprotein cholesterol,aspartate aminotransferase,malondialdehyde,and glutathione peroxidase were measured,organ indices were calculated,and pathological sections of pancreas and liver were *** 16S rRNA V3–V4 region of intestinal flora was sequenced to explore the effect of SDP on biochemical indicators and intestinal *** on the above indicators,the anti-T2DM mechanism of SDP in Schisandra sphenanthera was ***:After six weeks of administration,the biochemical indices of diabetic rats were diminished compared to the control *** SDP could significantly increase the gut microbialα-diversity index,resulting in significant changes in the flora of T2DM rats,with increased richness and diversity,reduced harmful flora,and significantly back-regulated the levels of acetic acid,propionic acid,and butyric ***:SDP can improve the symptoms associated with elevated blood glucose,dyslipidemia,elevated fasting insulin levels,and damaged glucose tolerance in *** against T2DM may be through the control of intestinal flora to normalize and exert anti-diabetic effect;its main active components may be lignans and terpenoids.

关键词： Schisandra sphenanthera T2DM intestinal flora HPLC

2018 Chinese Guidelines for Prevention and Treatment of Hypertension——A report of the Revision Committee of Chinese Guidelines for Prevention and Treatment of Hypertension

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Journal of Geriatric Cardiology 2019年第3期16卷 182-241页

作者： Joint Committee for Guideline Revision Chinese Hypertension League Chinese Society of Cardiology Hypertension Committee of the Chinese Medical Doctor Association Hypertension Branch of the China Association for the Promotion of International Exchanges of Health Care Hypertension Branch of the Chinese Geriatrics Society Li–Sheng LIU Chinese Hypertension LeagueChinese Society of CardiologyHypertension Committee of the Chinese Medical Doctor AssociationHypertension Branch of the China Association for the Promotion of International Exchanges of Health CareHypertension Branch of the Chinese Geriatrics SocietyRevision Committee MembersChair: Li-Sheng LIU[*]Deputy Chairs: Zhao-Su WU Ji-Guang WANG Wen WANGMembers (Listed in alphabetic order by last name in Chinese Pinyin)Yu-Jing BAO Jun CAI Lu-Yuan CHEN Wei-Wei CHEN Shao-Li CHU Ying-Qing FENG Ping-Jin GAO Ting-Rui GUAN Zi-Hong GUO Qi HUA Jun HUANG Yong HUO Wei-Ping JIA Xiong-Jing JIANG Yi-Nong JIANG Li LI Li-Huan LI Nan-Fang LI Wei LI Xiao-Ying LI Xue-Wang LI Yan LI Yong LI Jin-Xiu LIN Li-Sheng LIU Xin-Zheng LU Ji-Xiang MA Jie MI Jian-Jun MU Chang-Yu PAN Gang SUN Ning-Ling SUN Ying-Xian SUN Jun TAO Hao WANG Ji-Guang WANG Wen WANG Wen-Zhi WANG Yong-Jun WANG Yu WANG Zeng-Wu WANG Hai-Ying WU Zhao-Su WU Liang-Di XIE Zhang-Rong XU Xiao-Wei YAN Yan-Min YANG Chong-Hua YAO Zheng-Pei ZENG Jian ZHANG Wei-Zhong ZHANG Xin-Hua ZHANG Xin-Jun ZHANG Yu-Qing ZHANG Ding-Liang ZHU Jun ZHU Zhi-Ming ZHUScientific Committee MembersXiang-Mei CHEN Hong CHEN Jun-Shi CHEN Xiao-Ping CHEN Yun-Dai CHEN Zhao-Qiang CUI Xue-Ping DU Li FAN Run-Lin GAO Jun-Bo GE Luo-Bu GE-SANG Dong-Feng GU Jing-Xuan GUO Yi-Fang GUO Qing-Hua HAN Ya-Ling HAN Zhao-Guang HONG Da-Yi HU Jian-Ping LI Guang-Wei LI Guang-Ping LI Xin-Li LI Yu-Ming LI Xiao-Feng LIANG Yi-Shi LI Yu-Hua LIAO Shu-Guang LIN Mei-Lin LIU Jing LIU Wei LIU Fang-Hong LU Shu-Ping MA Qian-Hui SHANG Yi-Pu CHEN Hai-Qin Tang Xin-Hua TANG Gang TIAN Ke-An WANG Xing-Yu WANG Dao-Wen WANG Shou-Ling WU Cheng-Bin XU Shou-Chun XU Xin-Juan XU Xin-Hua YIN Bo YU Guo-Ying YU Jing YU Wei YU Meng-Sun YU Hong YUAN Ru-Yu YUAN Chun-Yu ZENG Zhe-Chun ZENG Lin ZHANG Hui-Min ZHANG Dong ZHAO Luo-Sha ZHAO Lian-You ZHAO Xiao-Fang ZHOU Man-Lu ZHU*Correspondence to:moc.621@lhcsll (LIU LS)

Table of Contents Preamble 1 Prevalence of hypertension in Chinese population 1.1 Prevalence,incidence and epidemic trend of hypertension in Chinese population 1.2 Awareness,treatment and control of Hypertension in China 1.3 Important risk factors for hypertension in Chinese population 2 Hypertension and cardiovascular risk 2.1 Relationship between blood pressure and cardiovascular risk 2.2 Cardiovascular risk characteristics of hypertension population in China 3 Diagnostic evaluation 3.1 Medical history 3.2 Physical examination 3.3 Laboratory examinations 3.4 Genetic analysis 3.5 BP measurement 3.6 Evaluation of target organ damage.

关键词： 2018 Chinese Guidelines Contents Preamble Prevention and Treatment

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Effect of cholecystokinin octapeptide on tumor necrosis factor α transcription and nuclear factor-κB activity induced by lipopolysaccharide in rat pulmonary interstitial macrophages

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World Journal of Gastroenterology 2002年第4期8卷 718-723页

作者： Bin Cong Shu-Jin Li Yi-Ling Ling Department of Pathophysiology,Hebei Medical University,Shijiazhuang 050017,Hebei Province,China Yu-Xia yao Molecular Biological Laboratory,Hebei Medical University,Shijiazhuang 050017,Hebei Province,China Gui-jun Zhu Department of chest surgey,The Fourth Hospital,Hebei Medical University,Shijiazhuang 050017,Hebei Province,China Bin Cong Shu-Jin Li Yi-Ling Ling Department of Pathophysiology Hebei Medical University Shijiazhuang 050017 Hebei Province China Yu-Xia yao Molecular Biological Laboratory Hebei Medical University Shijiazhuang 050017 Hebei Province China Gui-jun Zhu Department of chest surgey The Fourth Hospital Hebei Medical University Shijiazhuang 050017 Hebei Province China

AIM: To elucidate the anti-inflammatory mechanism ofan intestinal neuropeptide, sulfated cholecystokininoctapeptide (sCCK-8), the effects of sCCK-8 onlipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced tumor necrosis factorpulmonary interstitial macrophages (PIMs) ***: PIMs from rat were stimulated with LPS(:1mg @ L-1) in the presence or absence of sCCK-8 (10-8-:10-6mol@ L-1) or/and CCK receptor antagonistproglumide (2 mg @ L-1). The expression of TNF-α mRNAwas assayed by reverse transcription polymerase chainreaction (RT-PCR) at 3h of the stimulation, and nuclearelectrophoretic mobility shift assay (EMSA) at 1 h ofat 30 min of the stimulation was detected by ***: sCCK-8, at concentrations from 10-8 mol @ L-1to 10-6 mol @ L-1 obviously inhibited LPS-induced TNF-αdependent manner, P＜0.05, P＜0.01. Stimulation PIMsP＜0.01, which was elevated by sCCK-8, P＜0.05. Thewere attenuated by CCK receptor antagonistproglumide, P＜***: sCCK-8 inhibits LPS-induced TNF-α mRNAwhich is mediated through CCK receptors and inhibitinginflammatory mechanisms of sCCK-8.

关键词：肺间质巨噬细胞脂多糖肿瘤坏死因子-α 核因子-кB 缩肥囊素八肽炎症