检索结果-南通市图书馆

Enhancing Wildlife Monitoring Through Infrared Imaging: A Deep Learning Approach for Improved Animal Region Segmentation and Species Identification

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Harbin institute of Technology(New series) 2024年

作者： V Janani C Shanthi Department of Computer science， School of Computing sciences， vels institute of science Technology and Advanced Studies

Infrared imaging has proven to be a powerful tool in various fields， with particular significance in wildlife monitoring. In this paper， we present an extension of our previous research， focusing on advancing the segmentation of animal regions in enhanced infrared images and expanding the scope to include species identification. Our proposed methodology builds upon the success of the R-CNN (Region-based Convolutional Neural Network) object detection to improve the accuracy and robustness of animal region segmentation， while simultaneously extending our model’s capabilities to identify and classify the species within those regions. By fine-tuning the R-CNN model on a larger dataset that includes annotated infrared images and species labels， we enhance its capacity to not only accurately segment animal regions but also classify them into specific species categories. To assess the performance of our extended model， we employ a comprehensive set of evaluation metrics， including pixel-based metrics like Intersection over Union (IoU)， as well as species classification accuracy. Our results demonstrate significant improvements in both region segmentation accuracy and species identification compared to our previous work and existing methods. This research showcases the potential of deep learning techniques， combined with transfer learning， to advance wildlife monitoring applications using infrared imaging.

关键词：

Random pinhole attenuator for high-power laser beams

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

High Power Laser science and Engineering 2024年第3期12卷 116-121页

作者： Seong Cheol Park Hyeok Yun Jin Woo Yoon Seong Ku Lee Jae Hee Sung Il Woo Choi Chang Hee Nam Kyung Taec Kim Department of Physics and Photon science Gwangju Institute of Science and TechnologyGwangjuRepublic of Korea Center for Relativistic Laser science Institute for Basic ScienceGwangjuRepublic of Korea Advanced Photonics Research institute Gwangju Institute of Science and TechnologyGwangjuRepublic of Korea

The intensity attenuation of a high-power laser is a frequent task in the measurements of optical *** intensity can be attenuated by inserting an optical element,such as a partial reflector,polarizer or absorption *** devices are,however,not always easily applicable,especially in the case of ultra-high-power lasers,because they can alter the characteristics of a laser beam or become easily *** this study,we demonstrated that the intensity of a laser beam could be effectively attenuated using a random pinhole attenuator(RPA),a device with randomly distributed pinholes,without changing the beam *** this device,a multi-PW laser beam was successfully attenuated and the focused beam profile was measured without any alterations of its *** addition,it was confirmed that the temporal profile of a laser pulse,including the spectral phase,was ***,the RPA possesses significant potential for a wide range of applications.

关键词： high-power laser intensity attenuation laser diagnostics

维普期刊数据库

Deep Guided Attention Network for Joint Denoising and Demosaicing in Real Image

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Journal of Electronics 2024年第1期33卷 303-312页

作者： Tao ZHANG Ying FU Jun ZHANG School of Computer science and Technology Beijing Institute of Technology Advanced Reasearch institute of Multidisciplinary science Beijing Institute of Technology

Denoising(DN) and demosaicing(DM) are the first crucial stages in the image signal processing pipeline. Recently, researches pay more attention to solve DN and DM in a joint manner, which is an extremely undetermined inverse problem. Existing deep learning methods learn the desired prior on synthetic dataset, which limits the generalization of learned network to the real world data. Moreover, existing methods mainly focus on the raw data property of high green information sampling rate for DM, but occasionally exploit the high intensity and signalto-noise(SNR) of green channel. In this work, a deep guided attention network(DGAN) is presented for real image joint DN and DM(JDD), which considers both high SNR and high sampling rate of green information for DN and DM, respectively. To ease the training and fully exploit the data property of green channel, we first train DN and DM sub-networks sequentially and then learn them jointly, which can alleviate the error accumulation. Besides, in order to support the real image JDD, we collect paired raw clean RGB and noisy mosaic images to conduct a realistic dataset. The experimental results on real JDD dataset show the presented approach performs better than the state-of-the-art methods, in terms of both quantitative metrics and qualitative visualization.

关键词： Training Visualization Inverse problems Green products Noise reduction Pipelines Signal processing

Comprehensive tensile properties improved by deep cryogenic treatment prior to aging in friction-stir-welded 2198 Al–Li alloy

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Rare Metals 2024年第10期43卷 5403-5409页

作者： Jian-Qiu Sun Yue Ma Chong Gao Hong-Yun Luo School of Materials science and Engineering Beihang University Chinalco Research institute of science and Technology

In order to improve the comprehensive mechanical properties,deep cryogenic treatment （DCT）prior to aging was carried out on friction-stir-welded（FSW） 2198 Al-Li alloy;afterward,the microstructure and tensile properties were characterized by means of optical microscopy （OM）,transmission electron microscopy（TEM） and tensile *** results show that FSW 2198 alloy through DCT prior to aging （DAT） possesses superior tensile properties than conventional aging treatment （AT）The microstructural analysis reveals that DAT alloy exhibits a finer grain structure,since DCT might effectively alleviate the residual stress in FSW 2198 alloy and thus decrease the driving force for grain coarsening in subsequent aging ***,DCT generates dislocation multiplication,which provides more preferential nucleation sites for T1 （Al2CuLi） phase during subsequent aging treatment,resulting in high-density fine T1 phases and thin precipitate-free zone within DAT *** reasonable microstructure leads to DAT alloy possessing better strength-ductility combination compared to AT alloy.

关键词： Al–Li alloy Deep cryogenic treatment Friction stir welding Tensile properties

Perspective on powder technology for all-solid-state batteries:How to pair sulfide electrolyte with high-voltage cathode

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Particuology 2024年第3期86卷 55-66页

作者： Jiangkui Hu Shijie Yang Yingying Pei Xilong Wang Yulong Liao Shuai Li Aolong Yue Jia-Qi Huang Hong Yuan School of Materials science&Engineering Beijing Institute of TechnologyBeijing100081China Advanced Research institute of Multidisciplinary science Beijing Institute of TechnologyBeijing100081China

Sulfide solid electrolytes(SEs)have attracted ever-increasing attention due to their superior roomtemperature ionic conductivity(~10^(-2) S cm^(-1)).Additionally,the integration of sulfide SEs and highvoltage cathodes is promising to achieve higher energy ***,the incompatible interfaces between sulfide SEs and high-voltage cathodes have been one of the key factors limiting their ***,this review presents a critical summarization of the interfacial issues in all-solid-state lithium batteries based on sulfide SEs and high-voltage cathodes and proposes strategies to stabilize the electrolyte/cathode ***,the future research direction of electrolyte/cathode interfaces and application prospects of powder technology in sulfide-based ASSLBs were also discussed.

关键词： Sulfide solid electrolytes High-voltage cathodes Electrode/electrolyte interfaces All-solid-state lithium batteries

Rational design and energy catalytic application of high-loading single-atom catalysts

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Rare Metals 2024年第10期43卷 4844-4866页

作者： Zi-Wei Deng Yue Liu Jie Lin Wen-Xing Chen Energy and Catalysis Center School of Materials Science and EngineeringBeijing Institute of Technology Ningbo institute of Materials Technology and Engineering Chinese Academy of Science

It is well known that single-atom catalysts(SACs)have become a hot topic in the field of catalysis due to their advantages such as 100% metal atom utilization efficiency,high catalytic activity and selectivity compared with conventional catalysts and nanocatalysts. However, the isolated metal atoms on SACs have thermodynamic instability and tend to agglomerate, which limit their catalytic ***, it is of great significance to synthesize stable and high-loading single-atom catalysts(HLSACs). In this paper,we review the research progress of HLSACs from two aspects:design and application. Firstly, we comprehensively introduce the synthesis strategies of HLSACs, namely, top-down and bottom-up methods. Secondly, we overview the application status of HLSACs in three fields: electrocatalysis, thermal catalysis and photocatalysis. Finally, we summarize the development prospects and challenges of HLSACs.

关键词： Design Electrocatalysis High-loading single-atom catalysts Photocatalysis Thermal catalysis

Carbon felt electrode coated with WS2 enables a high-performance polysulfide/ferricyanide flow battery

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Rare Metals 2024年第10期43卷 5039-5047页

作者： Liang-Yu Li Su Yan Ying-Jia Huang Fang-Fang Zhong Jin-Chao Cao Mei Ding Chuan-Kun Jia College of Materials science and Engineering Changsha University of Science and Technology institute of Energy Storage Technology College of Energy and Power EngineeringChangsha University of Science and Technology Binzhou institute of Technology Weiqiao-UCAS Science and Technology Park

Polysulfide/ferricyanide flow batteries （S/Fe RFBs）,with the advantages of abundant earth reservation low cost,high safety,and environmental friendliness,have attracted significant interest and demonstrated noteworthy potential for practical ***,the battery performance,including the energy efficiency （EE）,voltage efficiency （VE）,and power density of the S/Fe RFBs remains low owing to the slow redox kinetics of polysulfide *** address these concerns,WS2was selected as the booster and deposited on a commercial carbon felt electrode （WS2–CF） to stimulate the redox reactions of polysulfide *** better hydrophilicity and smaller charge-transfer resistance,WS2–CF exhibits enhanced electrochemical activity toward polysulfide redox ***,the battery performance of S/Fe RFB with WS2–CF as the anode has been improved,with EE of 84%,VE of 84%,and a peak power density of 175.7 mW·cm-2,which are all higher than the cell only with the bare carbon felt （CF） as electrodes (76%,77% and 155.8 mW·cm-2,respectively).Furthermore,the cycling life of the S/Fe RFB with WS2–CF has been prolonged to 2200 cycles with a capacity retention of 96% a 40 mA·cm-2because of the good stability of WS2–CF as the ***,under the same conditions,the S/Fe RFB without WS2–CF terminated after 1500 cycles with a fast capacity *** successful utilization of WS2as a booster on an electrode provides an efficient strategy for obtaining advanced S/Fe RFBs for practical applications.

关键词： Carbon felt Energy storage Polysulfide/ferricyanide flow battery Tungsten disulfide

Enhanced activity and durability of FeCoCrMoCBY nanoglass in acidic hydrogen evolution reaction

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Materials science & Technology 2024年第3期170卷 212-220页

作者： Mengyang Yan Shuangqin Chen Shangshu Wu Xuechun Zhou Shu Fu Di Wang Christian Kübel Horst Hahn Si Lan Tao Feng Herbert Gleiter institute of Nanoscience School of Material Science and EngineeringNanjing University of Science and TechnologyNanjing 210094China institute of Nanotechnology Karlsruhe Institute of TechnologyKarlsruhe 76021Germany

In the present work,a multi-element nanoglass(m-NG)of FeCoCrMoCBY is obtained first time by the laser ablation combined with inert gas condensation(laser-IGC)*** with the conventional rapid-quenched metallic glass(MG)with identical composition,the Fe-based m-NG demonstrates a superior performance as a self-supported electrocatalyst for hydrogen evolution reaction(HER)in acidic *** enhanced HER activity of m-NG is proposed to be closely related to its high en-ergy states,which is originated from the unique inhomogeneous nanostructures with a high density of low-coordinated ***,the Fe-based m-NG exhibits an outstanding comprehensive catalytic performance even beyond the commercial Pt/C catalyst in long-term test due to its self-optimization *** work not only opens the way to the preparation of m-NGs by the novel laser-IGC technique,but also makes a great contribution to developing low-cost,high-efficient,and super-durable HER electrocat-alysts in acidic environment.

关键词： Nanoglass Inert gas condensations High energy states Hydrogen evolution reactions

On equivalence of state-based potential games

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

science China(Information sciences) 2024年第6期67卷 313-327页

作者： Han WU Jinhuan WANG institute of Mathematics School of ScienceHebei University of Technology

In this paper, we explore state-based potential games using the semi-tensor product of ***, applying the potential equation, we derive both a necessary and sufficient condition as well as a sufficient condition to verify whether a state-based game qualifies as a potential game. Next, we present two static equivalence conditions of state-based potential games. We then delve into dynamic equivalence. We propose a criterion that allows us to identify state-based games that are dynamically equivalent to state-based potential games and share similar dynamic properties. Ultimately, we introduce the concept of state-based networked evolutionary games. We provide a necessary and sufficient condition to ensure that a state-based networked evolutionary game can be classified as a state-based potential game.

关键词： semi-tensor product of matrices state-based potential game verification equivalence state-based networked evolutionary game