检索结果-南通市图书馆

Genes & Diseases 2024年第1期11卷 84-86页

作者： Ke Gong Zhiping Tan Haidan Liu Xiaobo Liao Xinmin Zhou Bangliang Yin Shi Zeng Yao Yao Yifeng Yang Li Xie Department of Cardiovascular Surgery The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South UniversityCentral South UniversityChangshaHunan410011China Department of Ultrasound The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South UniversityCentral South UniversityChangshaHunan 410011China Department of Blood Transfusion The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South UniversityCentral South UniversityChangshaHunan 410011China

Dilated cardiomyopathy(DCM)is a frequently inherited heart condition.A familial transmission rate of 20%-35%has been documented,and most of these cases are autosomal *** condition has a high rate of morbidity and mort... 详细信息

关键词： GSK3β cardiomyopathy mortality

Effectiveness of fecal DNA syndecan-2 methylation testing for detection of colorectal cancer in a high-risk Chinese population

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Gastrointestinal Oncology 2024年第4期16卷 1361-1373页

作者： Wen-Feng Luo Yu-Ting Jiao Xiao-Ling Lin Ying Zhao Sheng-Bo Wang Jian Shen Jie Deng Yu-Feng Ye Ze-Ping Han Fang-Mei Xie Jin-Hua He Yu Wan central Laboratory of Panyu central hospital Guangzhou Panyu Central HospitalGuangzhou 511400Guangdong ProvinceChina South China Normal University-Panyu central hospital Joint Laboratory of Translational Medical Research Guangzhou Panyu Central HospitalGuangzhou 511400Guangdong ProvinceChina Digestive Disease Center Guangzhou Panyu Central HospitalGuangzhou 511400Guangdong ProvinceChina Shunde Vocational and Technical College Foshan 528300Guangdong ProvinceChina Medical Imaging Institute of Panyu Guangzhou Panyu Central HospitalGuangzhou 511400Guangdong ProvinceChina

BACKGROUND Colorectal cancer(CRC)is among the most prevalent and life-threatening malignancies ***-2 methylation(mSDC2)testing has emerged as a widely used biomarker for early detection of CRC in stool and serum ***(CRC)is among the most prevalent and life-threatening malignancies ***2 testing has emerged as a widely used biomarker for early detection of CRC in stool and serum *** To validate the effectiveness of fecal DNA mSDC2 testing in the detection of CRC among a high-risk Chinese population to provide evidence-based data for the development of diagnostic and/or screening guidelines for CRC in *** A high-risk Chinese cohort consisting of 1130 individuals aged 40-79 years was selected for evaluation via fecal mSDC2 *** and specificity for CRC,advanced adenoma(AA)and advanced colorectal neoplasia(ACN)were ***-risk factors for the incidence of colorectal lesions were determined and a logistic regression model was constructed to reflect the efficacy of the *** A total of 1035 high-risk individuals were included in this study according to established *** them,16 suffered from CRC(1.55%),65 from AA(6.28%)and 189 from non-AAs(18.26%);150 patients were diagnosed with polyps(14.49%).Diagnoses were established based upon colonoscopic and pathological *** of the mSDC2 test for CRC and AA were 87.50%and 40.00%,respectively;specificities were 95.61%for other *** predictive values of the mSDC2 test for CRC,AA and ACN were 16.09%,29.89%and 45.98%,respectively;the negative predictive value for CRC was 99.79%.After adjusting for other high-risk covariates,mSDC2 test positivity was found to be a significant risk factor for the occurrence of ACN(P<0.001).CONCLUSION Our findings confirmed that offering fecal mSDC2 testing and colonoscopy in combination for CRC screening is effective for earlier detection of malignant colorectal lesions in a high

关键词： Colorectal cancer Syndecan-2 DNA methylation Chinese population

Cancer stem cells: advances in knowledge and implications for cancer therapy

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy 2024年第8期9卷 3242-3304页

作者： Xianjing Chu Wentao Tian Jiaoyang Ning Gang Xiao Yunqi Zhou Ziqi Wang Zhuofan Zhai Guilong Tanzhu Jie Yang Rongrong Zhou Department of Oncology Xiangya HospitalCentral South UniversityChangsha 410008China Department of Dermatology Xiangya HospitalCentral South UniversityChangsha 410008China xiangya Lung Cancer Center Xiangya HospitalCentral South UniversityChangsha 410008China National Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Disorders Xiangya HospitalCentral South UniversityChangshaHunan Province 410008China

Cancer stem cells(CSCs),a small subset of cells in tumors that are characterized by self-renewal and continuous proliferation,lead to tumorigenesis,metastasis,and maintain tumor *** continues to be a significant global disease *** the past,surgery,radiotherapy,and chemotherapy were the main cancer *** technology of cancer treatments continues to develop and advance,and the emergence of targeted therapy,and immunotherapy provides more options for patients to a certain ***,the limitations of efficacy and treatment resistance are still *** review begins with a brief introduction of the historical discoveries,original hypotheses,and pathways that regulate CSCs,such as WNT/β-Catenin,hedgehog,Notch,NFkB,JAK/STAT,TGF-β,PI3K/AKT,PPAR pathway,and their *** focus on the role of CSCs in various therapeutic outcomes and resistance,including how the treatments affect the content of CSCs and the alteration of related molecules,CSCs-mediated therapeutic resistance,and the clinical value of targeting CSCs in patients with refractory,progressed or advanced *** summary,CSCs affect therapeutic efficacy,and the treatment method of targeting CSCs is stll difficult to *** regulatory mechanisms and targeting biomarkers of CSCs is currently the mainstream idea.

关键词： Cancer maintain knowledge

Oleanolic acid inhibits colon cancer cell stemness and reverses chemoresistance by suppressing JAK2/STAT3 signaling pathway

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

BIOCELL 2024年第7期48卷 1037-1046页

作者： RUOYU CHEN YIMAN WU FENG WANG JUNTAO ZHOU HUAZHANG ZHUANG WEI LI Department of Anus and Intestine Surgery Shenzhen Longhua District Central HospitalShenzhenChina Department of Urology Shenzhen Longhua District Central HospitalShenzhenChina

Background:Oleanolic acid(OA),a pentacyclic triterpenoid exhibiting speciﬁc anti-cancer properties and highly effective antioxidant activity,was isolated from traditional Chinese medicinal ***,the OA that impacts colon cancer(CC)cells and its underlying mechanisms remain poorly ***:The cytotoxic effect of OA alone or OA-5-Fluorouracil(5-FU)combination on normal and CC cells was analyzed by methyl thiazolyl diphenyl-tetrazolium bromide(MTT).Then,the impact of OA on CC cell lines(LoVo and HT-29)proliferation and stemness were measured using colon formation and tumorsphere formation ***-binding transcription factor 4(Oct4),Prominin-1(CD133),Nanog,and transcription factor SOX-2(SOX2)are cell stemness-related indicators whose expression was assessed usingﬂuorescence qPCR assay,Western blotting,and *** effect of OA on the proliferative potency of CC cells was evaluated using an in vivo ***:The stem-like characteristics and clone production of colon cancer cells were markedly reduced by OA alone or in combination with ***,OA increases the susceptibility of CC cells to 5-FU by blocking the cell stemness-related markers(CD133,Nanog,SOX2,and Oct4)expression levels both in vitro and in vivo,as well as by inactivating the activator of transcription 3(STAT3 signaling)and Janus kinase 2/signal transducer(JAK2).Conclusion:Theseﬁndings imply that oleanolic acid,both in vitro and in vivo,suppresses the JAK2/STAT3 pathway,which in turn reverses chemoresistance and decreases colon cancer cell ***,by reducing the recommended amount of 5-FU,this strategy may improve chemotherapeutic effectiveness and minimize undesired side effects.

关键词： Colon cancer,Oleanolic acid,Stemness,5-FU JAK2/STAT3 signaling pathway

Suppression of ITPKB degradation by Trim25 confers TMZ resistance in glioblastoma through ROS homeostasis

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy 2024年第4期9卷 1637-1650页

作者： Yuanliang Yan Shangjun Zhou Xi Chen Qiaoli Yi Songshan Feng Zijin Zhao Yuanhong Liu Qiuju Liang Zhijie Xu Zhi Li Lunquan Sun Department of Pharmacy Xiangya HospitalCentral South UniversityChangsha 410008China Department of Neurosurgery Xiangya HospitalCentral South UniversityChangsha 410008China Department of Pathology Xiangya HospitalCentral South UniversityChangsha 410008China Xiangya Cancer Center Xiangya HospitalCentral South UniversityChangsha 410008China Key Laboratory of Molecular Radiation Oncology Hunan Province Changsha 410008China institute of Cancer Research National Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Disorders(Xiangya)Xiangya HospitalCentral South UniversityChangsha 410008China

Temozolomide(TMZ)represents a standard-of-care chemotherapeutic agent in glioblastoma(GBM).However,the development of drug resistance constitutes a significant hurdle in the treatment of malignant *** specific innovative approaches,such as immunotherapy,have shown favorable clinical outcomes,the inherent invasiveness of most gliomas continues to make them challenging to ***,there is an urgent need to identify effective therapeutic targets for gliomas to overcome chemoresistance and facilitate drug *** investigation used mass spectrometry to examine the proteomic profiles of six pairs of GBM patients who underwent standard-of-care treatment and surgery for both primary and recurrent tumors.A total of 648 proteins exhibiting significant differential expression were *** Set Enrichment Analysis(GSEA)unveiled notable alterations in pathways related to METABOLISM_OF_LIPIDS and BIOLOGICAL_OXIDATIONS between the primary and recurrent *** through glioma tissue arrays and the Xiangya cohort confirmed substantial upregulation of inositol 1,4,5-triphosphate(IP3)kinase B(ITPKB)in the recurrence group,correlating with poor survival in glioma *** TMZ-resistant cells,the depletion of ITPKB led to an increase in reactive oxygen species(ROS)related to NADPH oxidase(NOX)activity and restored cell sensitivity to ***,the decreased phosphorylation of the E3 ligase Trim25 at the S100 position in recurrent GBM samples accounted for the weakened ITPKB ***,in turn,elevated ITPKB stability and impaired ROS ***,ITPKB depletion or the ITPKB inhibitor GNF362 effectively overcome TMZ chemoresistance in a glioma xenograft mouse *** findings reveal a novel mechanism underlying TMZ resistance and propose ITPKB as a promising therapeutic target forTMZ-resistant GBM.

关键词： TMZ homeostasis impaired

Kaempferol ameliorated levodopa-induced dyskinesia in experimental rats: A role of brain monoamines, cFOS, FosB, Parkin, Pdyn, TH, and p-JNK

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

BIOCELL 2024年第3期48卷 513-523页

作者： PEI QIN MIAO LIU XIN WANG JIANHUA MA Geriatrics Department Chengde Central HospitalChengde067000China

Background:L-dopa(Levodopa)is well known for managing PD(Parkinson’s disease);however,its prolonged use caused dyskinesia(LID).Due to the varied presentation of LID,effective treatment options are *** reported their neuroprotective activity by ameliorating acetylcholinesterase,monoamine oxidase,and neuroinﬂ*** is anotherﬂavonoid bearing these ***:To evaluate neuroprotective activity of kaempferol in dyskinetic ***:PD was developed in Sprague-Dawley rats by injecting combination of L-ascorbic acid(10µL)+6-OHDA(12µg)in medial forebrain bundle to induce neuronal damage in substantial nigra(SNr).LID was induced by administrating combination of L-dopa(20 mg/kg)+benserazide HCl(5 mg/kg)for 42 *** were concomitantly treated with amantadine(40 mg/kg)or kaempferol(25,50,and 100 mg/kg,p.o.).Results:Kaempferol(50 and 100 mg/kg)markedly(p<0.05)inhibited LID-induced abnormal involuntary movements(AIMs)and alternation in motor *** administration considerably(p<0.05)inhibited reduced mitochondrial complex activities,serotonin and dopamine levels,Bcl-2,and Tyrosine hydroxylase protein expressions in ***,kaempferol considerably(p<0.05)attenuated increased cFOS,FosB,Parkin,and Pdyn mRNAs expressions,Bax,cleaved caspase-3,caspase-3,and pJNK proteins levels;DOPAC and 5-HIAA levels in SNr.A positive correlation was reported between cFOS,FosB,Parkin,Pdyn,apoptosis,and TH with ***:Kaempferol effectively attenuated L-dopa-induced AIMs and dyskinesia via amelioration of alterations in cFOS,FosB,Parkin,Pdyn,Tyrosine hydroxylase,and apoptosis in the brain SNr.

关键词： AIMs cFOS Kaempferol Levodopa-induced dyskinesia Pdyn

Identification of a novel MYO1D variant associated with laterality defects,congenital heart diseases,and sperm defects in humans

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Frontiers of Medicine 2024年第3期18卷 558-564页

作者： Zhuangzhuang Yuan Xin Zhu Xiaohui Xie Chenyu Wang Heng Gu Junlin Yang Liangliang Fan Rong Xiang Yifeng Yang Zhiping Tan Department of Cardiovascular Surgery The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South UniversityChangsha410011China Clinical Center for Gene Diagnosis and Therapy The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South UniversityChangsha410011China Department of Cell Biology School of Life SciencesCentral South UniversityChangsha410013China Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics Xiangya Hospital of Central South UniversityChangsha410008China

The establishment of left–right asymmetry is a fundamental process in animal *** with this process leads to a range of disorders collectively known as laterality defects,which manifest as abnormal arrangements of visceral *** patients with laterality defects,congenital heart diseases(CHD)are *** multiple model organisms,extant research has established that myosin-Id(MYO1D)deficiency causes laterality *** study investigated over a hundred cases and identified a novel biallelic variant of MYO1D(NM_015194:c.1531G>A;p.D511N)in a consanguineous family with complex CHD and laterality *** examination of the proband revealed asthenoteratozoospermia and shortened ***,the effects of the D511N variant and another known MYO1D variant(NM_015194:c.2293C>T;p.P765S)were *** assessment showed that both enhance the interaction withβ-actin and ***,this study revealed the genetic heterogeneity of this rare disease and found that MYO1D variants are correlated with laterality defects and CHD in ***,this research established a connection between sperm defects and MYO1D *** offers guidance for exploring infertility and reproductive health *** findings provide a critical basis for advancing personalized medicine and genetic counseling.

关键词： MYO1D laterality defect congenital heart disease sperm defect β-actin SPAG6

Comparison of biliary protein spectrum in gallstone patients with obesity and those with normal body weight

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Hepatobiliary & Pancreatic Diseases International 2024年第4期23卷 385-392页

作者： Min-Zhi Chen Ping Xie Xiao-Chang Wu Zhen-Hua Tan Hai Qian Zhi-Hong Ma Xing Yao Department of Hepatopancreatobiliary Surgery Huzhou Central HospitalAffiliated Huzhou HospitalZhejiang University School of MedicineHuzhou 313000China Huzhou Key Laboratory of Molecular Medicine Huzhou Central HospitalAffiliated Huzhou HospitalZhejiang University School of MedicineHuzhou 313000China

Background: Obesity is a common public health issue and is currently deemed a disease. Research has shown that the risk of gallstones in individuals with obesity is elevated. This study aimed to explore the bile proteomics differences between cholelithiasis patients with obesity and normal body weight. Methods: Bile samples from 20 patients(10 with obesity and 10 with normal body weight) who underwent laparoscopic cholecystectomy at our center were subjected to tandem mass tag labeling(TMT) and liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry(LC-MS/MS), followed by further bioinformatic analysis. Results: Among the differentially expressed proteins, 23 were upregulated and 67 were downregulated. Bioinformatic analysis indicated that these differentially expressed proteins were mainly involved in cell development, inflammatory responses, glycerolipid metabolic processes, and protein activation cascades. In addition, the activity of the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor(PPAR, a subfamily of nuclear receptors) signaling pathway was decreased in the Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes(KEGG) enrichment analysis. Two downregulated proteins in the PPAR signaling pathway, APO A-Ⅰ and APO A-Ⅱ, were confirmed using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Conclusions: The PPAR signaling pathway may play a crucial role in the development of cholelithiasis among patients with obesity. Furthermore, biliary proteomics profiling of gallstones patients with obesity is revealed, providing a reference for future research.

关键词： Proteome profiling Gallstones Obesity-associated gallstones Tandem mass tag labeling PPAR signaling

DCFNet:An Effective Dual-Branch Cross-Attention Fusion Network for Medical Image Segmentation

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences 2024年第7期140卷 1103-1128页

作者： Chengzhang Zhu Renmao Zhang Yalong Xiao Beiji Zou Xian Chai Zhangzheng Yang Rong Hu Xuanchu Duan School of Computer Science and Engineering Central South UniversityChangsha410083China School of Humanities Central South UniversityChangsha410083China Xiangya hospital central South University Changsha410008China Changsha Aier Eye hospital Changsha410015China

Automatic segmentation of medical images provides a reliable scientific basis for disease diagnosis and ***,most existing methods that combine the strengths of convolutional neural networks(CNNs)and Transformers have made significant ***,there are some limitations in the current integration of CNN and Transformer technology in two key ***,most methods either overlook or fail to fully incorporate the complementary nature between local and global ***,the significance of integrating the multiscale encoder features from the dual-branch network to enhance the decoding features is often disregarded in methods that combine CNN and *** address this issue,we present a groundbreaking dual-branch cross-attention fusion network(DCFNet),which efficiently combines the power of Swin Transformer and CNN to generate complementary global and local *** then designed the Feature Cross-Fusion(FCF)module to efficiently fuse local and global *** the FCF,the utilization of the Channel-wise Cross-fusion Transformer(CCT)serves the purpose of aggregatingmulti-scale features,and the Feature FusionModule(FFM)is employed to effectively aggregate dual-branch prominent feature regions from the spatial ***,within the decoding phase of the dual-branch network,our proposed Channel Attention Block(CAB)aims to emphasize the significance of the channel features between the up-sampled features and the features generated by the FCFmodule to enhance the details of the *** results demonstrate that DCFNet exhibits enhanced accuracy in segmentation *** to other state-of-the-art(SOTA)methods,our segmentation framework exhibits a superior level of ***’s accurate segmentation of medical images can greatly assist medical professionals in making crucial diagnoses of lesion areas in advance.

关键词： Convolutional neural networks Swin Transformer dual branch medical image segmentation feature cross fusion

Apatinib and gamabufotalin co-loaded lipid/Prussian blue nanoparticles for synergistic therapy to gastric cancer with metastasis

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Pharmaceutical Analysis 2024年第5期14卷 707-721页

作者： Binlong Chen Yanzhong Zhao Zichang Lin Jiahao Liang Jialong Fan Yanyan Huang Leye He Bin Liu Health Management Center The Third Xiangya HospitalCentral South UniversityChangsha410013China Department of Urology The Third Xiangya HospitalCentral South UniversityChangsha410013China Department of Laboratory Medicine The Third Xiangya HospitalCentral South UniversityChangsha410013China College of Biology Hunan UniversityChangsha410082China

Due to the non-targeted release and low solubility of anti-gastric cancer agent,apatinib(Apa),a first-line drug with long-term usage in a high dosage often induces multi-drug resistance and causes serious side *** order to avoid these drawbacks,lipid-film-coated Prussian blue nanoparticles(PB NPs)with hyaluronan(HA)modification was used for Apa loading to improve its solubility and targeting ***,anti-tumor compound of gamabufotalin(CS-6)was selected as a partner of Apawith reducing dosage for combinational gastric ***,HA-Apa-Lip@PB-CS-6 NPs were constructed to synchronously transport the two drugs into tumor *** vitro assay indicated that HA-Apa-Lip@PB-CS-6 NPs can synergistically inhibit proliferation and invasion/metastasis of BGC-823 cells via downregulating vascular endothelial growth factor receptor(VEGFR)and matrix metalloproteinase-9(MMP-9).In vivo assay demonstrated strongest anti-tumor growth and liver metastasis of HA-Apa-Lip@PB-CS-6 NPs administration in BGC-823 cells-bearing mice compared with other groups due to the excellent penetration in tumor tissues and outstanding synergistic *** summary,we have successfully developed a new nanocomplexes for synchronous Apa/CS-6 delivery and synergistic gastric cancer(GC)therapy.

关键词： Apatinib Gamabufotalin Lipid/Prussian blue nanoparticles Gastric cancer