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Key Technologies of Traditional Chinese Medicine Traceability Based on Internet of Things

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国际计算机前沿大会会议论文集 2019年第2期 554-555页

作者： Lei Yu Fangliang Huang Yong Yang Qunshan Tao Tongping Shen Luyao Zhang School of Medical Information Technology Anhui University of Chinese Medicine Hefei 230012 China Institute of Computer Application in Traditional Chinese Medicine Anhui Academy of Chinese Medicine Hefei 230012 China School of Pharmacy Anhui University of Chinese Medicine Hefei 230012 China School of Medical economics and Management Anhui University of Chinese Medicine Hefei 230012 China

Compared with western medicine, there are many complicated factors affecting the intrinsic quality of traditional Chinese medicine, because its production needs to be planted, harvested, processed, transported, stored, and sold, etc. Therefore, the internet of things is integrated into the traceability of traditional Chinese medicine, and its key technologies are studied. An XMLbased traceability information exchange model was constructed for traditional Chinese medicine and modeled the traceability process by the finite state machine (FSM). Furthermore, the specific electronic product code (EPC) coding scheme of traditional Chinese medicine was proposed based on the EPC coding structure model. Finally, the effectiveness of the above models and schemes is verified by an example of a traditional Chinese medicine traceability prototype system.

关键词： Traditional Chinese medicine Internet of Things Traceability Finite state machine Electronic product code

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全球森林及林产品碳科学研究进展与前瞻

南京林业大学学报（自然科学版） 2018年第4期42卷 1-8页

作者：陈家新杨红强 Ontario Forest research Institute Sauh Ste.MarieOntario P6A 2E5Canada 南京林业大学经济管理学院江苏南京210037 国家林业局林产品经济贸易研究中心江苏南京210037

森林和木质林产品是全球碳循环系统中的一个重要组成部分,能够对大气层温室气体的浓度造成重大影响。研究发现全球森林在最近几十年平均每年从大气中吸收二、三十亿吨碳,而毁林和森林退化又造成每年10多亿吨的碳排放。全球森林碳汇并不... 详细信息

森林和木质林产品是全球碳循环系统中的一个重要组成部分,能够对大气层温室气体的浓度造成重大影响。研究发现全球森林在最近几十年平均每年从大气中吸收二、三十亿吨碳,而毁林和森林退化又造成每年10多亿吨的碳排放。全球森林碳汇并不平衡,由于森林面积的增加,美国、加拿大、中国、欧盟等国家和地区的森林碳汇在近几十年里有了巨大的增长,而在南美洲、中美洲、非洲、南亚和东南亚,毁林却造成了森林碳汇大量减少。相对于森林碳汇来说,木质林产品碳储量较小,但在全球尺度上木质林产品碳储的持续增加对减排的贡献却非常重要。近10年的研究发现,使用木质林产品替代高能耗非林产品可以对林业整体的减排效益做出重要贡献,而生命周期分析法的引入使得这种替代减排效应的核算更为准确。主流研究强调使用集成评估,将经营森林和源于这些森林的木质林产品看作一个整体,从而把两者的碳储及碳排放系统结合,集成评估能够更全面准确地核算整体林业的净温室气体效应。林业碳科学的研究前沿在以下重要领域仍需着力拓展:充分考虑气候变化对森林生长及森林碳汇的影响;积极推进并完善各国的森林资源清单;可持续管理和优化使用森林资源以使林业在减缓气候变化方面的贡献最大化;构建和完善林产品生命周期数据库;加强全球林业减排效应的集成评估和系统研究。

关键词：气候变化地球碳循环森林碳汇森林管理林产品生命周期替代减排

Thermally-curable nanocomposite printing for the scalable manufacturing of dielectric metasurfaces

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Microsystems & Nanoengineering 2022年第4期8卷 73-80页

作者： Wonjoong Kim Gwanho Yoon Joohoon Kim Heonyeong Jeong Yeseul Kim Hojung Choi Trevon Badloe Junsuk Rho Heon Lee Department of Materials Science and Engineering Korea UniversitySeoul 02841Republic of Korea Department of Mechanical Engineering Pohang University of Science and Technology(POSTECH)Pohang 37673Republic of Korea Department of Manufacturing Systems and Design Engineering Seoul National University of Science and TechnologySeoul 01811Republic of Korea Department of Chemical Engineering Pohang University of Science and Technology(POSTECH)Pohang 37673Republic of Korea POSCO-POSTECHRIST Convergence research Center for Flat Optics and Metaphotonics Pohang 37673Republic of Korea National Institute of Nanomaterials Technology(NINT) Pohang 37673Republic of Korea

Metasurfaces consisting of artificially designed meta-atoms have been popularized recently due to their advantages of amplitude and phase of light ***,the electron beam lithography method for metasurface fabrication has high cost and low throughput,which results in a limitation for the fabrication of *** this study,nanocomposite printing technology is used to fabricate high-efficiency metasurfaces with low *** demonstrate the efficiency of the proposed fabrication method,a metahologram is designed and fabricated using a *** metahologram exhibits conversion efficiencies of 48%and 35%at wavelengths of 532 and 635 nm,*** nanocomposite is composed of polymers with nanoparticles,so durability tests are also performed to evaluate the effects of temperature and humidity on the *** test verifies that at temperatures below the glass transition temperature of the base resin,the nanostructures do not collapse,so the efficiency of the metasurfaces remains almost the *** surrounding humidity does not affect the nanostructures at ***,the durability of the nanocomposite metasurfaces can be further enhanced by replacing the base resin,and this nanocomposite printing method will facilitate practical metasurface use at low cost.

关键词： surfaces durability resin

Interviews on the Cooperation between Hainan and Macao region in the TCM Industry to Promote Hainan’s TCM Industry

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Asian Journal of Social Pharmacy 2022年第4期17卷 300-308页

作者： Liu Tianchi Zhang Xiaopo Wang Yitao Zeng Yu Institute of Chinese Medical Sciences(ICMS) University of MacaoMacao 999078China Institute of Pharmacy Hainan Medical CollegeHaikou 571199China Laboratory of Quality research in Chinese Medicine(SKL-QRCM) University of MacaoMacao 999078China Hainan South China Sea Health Industry research Institute Haikou 570145China

Objective To develop the internationalization and modernization of Hainan’s TCM industry,explore the development direction and fill in the research *** Design qualitative approaches,including fieldwork,semi-structured interviews,and policy analysis,were employed to identify development challenges for the cooperation between Hainan and Macao region in TCM *** interviews with key TCM industry stakeholders in Hainan and Macao region were conducted in *** stakeholders are from schools,hospitals,companies,and *** Province is the only free trade port with Chinese *** region is an international free trade port that has special economic relations with European and Portuguese-speaking ***,this study focuses on the cooperation in the traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)industry between Hainan and Macao ***,it investigates the traditional Chinese medicine industry in Hainan and Macao region according to the SWOT *** and Conclusion The study revealed strengths,weaknesses,opportunities,and threats for cooperation between Hainan and Macao region in TCM *** between Hainan and Macao region can be taken as a priority outline and a standard for the internationalization and modernization of Hainan’s TCM industry.

关键词： traditional Chinese medicine(TCM) industrialization internationalization modernization Hainan Macao region

Scaling up private investment in low-carbon energy systems through regional cooperation: Effective trade policy measures

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Resources and Environmental economics 2019年第2期1卷 80-88页

作者： Kaliappa Kalirajan Huong Thi Thu Tran Yichang Liu Venkatachalam Anbumozhi Crawford School of Public Policy Australian National University Canberra ACT 2601 Australia Economic research Institute for ASEAN and East Asia Jakarta Indonesia

How to ensure energy supply and reduce environment pollution have turned into governments’ top priorities and key factors to maintain sustainable development. In this context, two major trade and investment agreements that could lead to profound influence on low-carbon energy systems development around the Asia-Pacific region are the Regional comprehensive economic partnership (RCEP) consisted of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) plus Australia, China, India, Japan, New Zealand, and Republic of Korea and the Belt and road initiative (BRI) initiated by China. In order to have a smooth transition to low-carbon energy systems in Asia, besides RCEP and BRI, it is imperative to boost private sector investment. Success of encouraging private sector investment depends on appropriate government policies towards promoting innovations and reducing financial risks to private investors. The research questions that are examined in this study are: What type of policy measures affects trade in low-carbon transition, particularly renewable energy (RE) transition? How can investment signals and incentives be reframed to scale up private finance in RE? The objective is to investigate and to provide several feasible trade policy and investment policy tools for both national and regional markets that governments could adopt to accelerate the speed of private financing of the low-carbon energy industry, particularly the RE industry.

关键词： private investment low-carbon energy regional cooperation trade policy

Visualization analysis of the international standard ISO/TC 249 for traditional Chinese medicine

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Digital Chinese Medicine 2022年第2期5卷 103-111页

作者： ZHAO Shuting ZHONG Yanmei HU Yuanzhang SUN Tao WU Chunjie WEN Chuanbiao School of Intelligent Medicine Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese MedicineChengduSichuan 611137China Sichuan Provincial Engineering research Center for Digitalization of Traditional Chinese Medicine ChengduSichuan 610075China Medical Records and Statistics Room The First People's Hospital of YibinYibinSichuan 644000China Key Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Medicine Standardization Ministry of EducationChengdu University of Traditional Chinese MedicineCheng-duSichuan 611137China State Key Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Medicine Resources with Southwest Characteristics ChengduSichuan 611137China School of Pharmacy Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese MedicineChengduSichuan 611137China

Objective This study proposes to visually review the current situation and progress of standards sets by the international Organization for Standardization/Technical Committee on Traditional Chinese Medicine(ISO/TC 249). The review aims to explore the development strategies of the standards, which will exhibit the considerable impact on the economy, trade and exchanges, and cooperation in the area of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM).Methods ISO/TC 249 standards were searched on the ISO website, and their title, proposed time, current stage, scope, and classification were obtained for further summarization. Gephi was utilized to portray the co-occurrence network graph of the ISO/TC 249 standards *** In ISO/TC 249, there were 116 standards, including 81 published standards and 35 developing standards by April 30, 2022. Two withdrawal standards were published after revision, which were not counted in the total standards. The number of published standards has been increasing since the first standard was published in 2014, whose title was “Sterile acupuncture needles for single use”. Among these standards, 17.24%(20/116) standards were in review, 56.03%(65/116) in publication, 3.45%(4/116) in approval, 5.17%(6/116) in enquiry,3.45%(4/116) in committee, and 14.66%(17/116) in preparation, respectively. With 116 standards, most of the research focused on the medicament, as its classification of the international Classification for Standards(ICS) showed the proportion reaching 49.54%. The network analysis data revealed that the top five most frequent words were “materials” “root” “requirements” “products” and “system”, after removing the noise data, such as prepositions,conjunctions, and pronouns. Additionally, the word “system” co-exists with the terms “computerized” “coding” “image” “tongue” and “analysis”;the word “requirement” co-exists with“manufacturing” “decoction” “process” and “materials”;whereas the word “devices” coexists with “pulse” “electric” “skin

关键词： international Organization for Standardization/Technical Committee on Traditional Chinese Medicine(ISO/TC249) Visualization analysis Standard subject distribution international Classification for Standards(ICS) Interdisciplinary talents

Advances in subsea carbon dioxide utilization and storage

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能源评论(英文) 2023年第1期2卷 61-80页

作者： Jiashun Luo Yachen Xie Michael Z.Hou Ying Xiong Xunning Wu Christian Truitt Lüddeke Liangchao Huang Institute of Subsurface Energy Systems Clausthal University of Technology38678Clausthal-ZellerfeldGermany State Key Laboratory of Oil and Gas Reservoir Geology and Exploitation Southwest Petroleum UniversityChengdu610500China State Key Laboratory of Geomechanics and Geotechnical Engineering Institute of Rock and Soil MechanicsChinese Academy of ScienceWuhan430071China School of Earth&Space Sciences Peking UniversityBeijing100871China Sino-German research Institute of Carbon Neutralization and Green Development Zhengzhou UniversityZhengzhou450001China

Decisive steps in innovation and competitiveness are needed to meet global greenhouse gas emissions and climate *** an effective method for reducing carbon emissions,carbon dioxide(CO_(2))storage and utilization on the seabed enable the transport of captured CO_(2)via pipelines or ships to permanent storage sites,such as saline aquifers or depleted oil and gas reservoirs in subsea sediments,or by injecting CO_(2)for the replacement and displacement of subsea resources(oil,gas,gas hydrates,etc.).Subsea CO_(2)utilization and storage(SCUS)involves several research hotspots worldwide,including international and local laws and regulations,security,economics,environmental impact,and public *** current research and engineering progress are also of great *** addition,the vigorous implementation of the energy transition and the rapid development of renewable energy sources globally have resulted in significant advancements in *** paper provides an overview of carbon dioxide storage and utilization mechanism in the seabed,analyzes key technical and economic issues,and summarizes existing research on safety risks,monitoring technologies,and investment and operating cost control to identify remaining knowledge *** is followed by an overview of global engineering practice to update on current ***,combined with the actualities of China,the potential and trend of China's seabed carbon storage and utilization are *** review demonstrates the enormous development prospects for seabed carbon storage and utilization,although some risks remain including leakage and contamination,with which innovation in monitoring technologies and the self-sealing effect of gas hydrate,safe subsea utilization and storage of CO_(2)can be ***,considering the development of renewable energy and the demand for large-scale energy storage,hydrogen,ammonia,or other energy carriers and carbon dioxide storage and utilization can be co

关键词： Subsea CO_(2)storage and utilization CO_(2)hydrate Economic evaluation Technical challenges

把握机会窗口期减缓气候变化对中国居民健康影响

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科学通报 2023年第15期68卷 1899-1905页

作者：蔡闻佳张弛张诗卉艾思奇白玉琪鲍俊哲常楠陈彬陈慧琪程亮亮崔学勤戴瀚程 Bawuerjiang Danna 底骞董伟董文轩窦德景范维澄范星房小怡高仝高源耿阳关大博郭亚菲 Ian Hamilton 胡艺馨华峻翊黄存瑞黄弘黄建斌蒋俏蕾姜晓朋柯丕煜 Gregor Kiesewetter Pete Lampard 李传玺李瑞奇李双利梁璐林波荣林华亮刘欢刘起勇刘小波刘心远刘昱甫刘钊刘竹楼书含鲁晨曦罗勇罗震宇马伟 Alice McGushin 牛彦麟任超阮增良 Wolfgang Schöpp 单钰理苏婧孙韬淳王灿王琼文三妹谢杨熊辉徐冰徐朦颜钰杨军杨廉平杨秀俞乐岳玉娟曾仪娉张镜张少辉张曜张仲宸赵继尧赵亮赵梦真赵琦赵哲周景博朱征宏陈冯富珍宫鹏清华大学地球系统科学系北京100084 北京理工大学管理与经济学院北京100081 中山大学公共卫生学院广州510080 郑州大学公共卫生学院郑州450001 南京医科大学公共卫生学院南京211166 北京师范大学环境学院北京100875 北京大学环境工程学院北京100871 清华大学新闻与传播学院北京100084 清华大学万科公共卫生学院北京100084 浙江大学地球科学学院杭州310058 清华大学公共安全研究所北京100084 清华大学工程物理系北京100084 百度研究院北京100091 山东师范大学环境与生态研究院济南250013 中国气象科学研究院气象影响与风险研究中心北京100086 山东师范大学商学院济南250013 中国疾病预防控制中心传染病预防控制所传染病预防控制国家重点实验室北京102206 清华大学建筑学院北京100084 中国疾病预防控制中心环境与人群健康重点实验室环境与健康相关产品安全所北京102206 Energy Institute University College LondonLondon WC1E 6BTUK 南方科技大学统计与数据科学系深圳518055 香港大学建筑学院中国香港999077 世界卫生组织驻华代表处北京100600 Pollution Management research Group EnergyClimateand Environment ProgramInternational Institute for Applied Systems Analysis(IIASA)Schlossplatz 1-A-2361 LaxenburgAustria Department of Health Sciences University of YorkYork YO105DDCanada 山东大学齐鲁医学院公共卫生学院流行病学系济南250002 中国科学技术大学计算机科学与技术学院合肥230027 Department of Geography and the Environment University of North TexasDenton TX 76203-5017USA 清华大学环境学院北京100084 Geography College of Life and Environmental SciencesUniversity of ExeterExeter EX12LUUK 山东大学气候变化与健康研究中心济南250002 Institute for Global Health University College LondonLondon WC1H 0ALUK School of Geography Earth and Environmental SciencesUniversity of BirminghamBirmingham B152TTUK 清华大学人文学院北京100084 北京航空航天大学经济与管理学院北京100083 香港科技大学(广州)信息枢纽人工智能学域广州511443 暨南大学环境与气候研究所广州510632 清华大学气候变化与可持续发展研究院北京100084 清华大学苏世民学院北京100084 清华大学体育学部北京100084 中国科学院大气物理研究所大气科学和地球流体力学数值模拟国家重点实验室北京100029 香港大学地球科学系和地理系中国香港999077

随着中国总人口的不断增加以及改革开放以来经济的飞速发展,中国面临来自气候变化的健康威胁也在不断上升.与此同时,中国也处于一个独特的机遇窗口期,如果能够有效应对气候变化带来的健康风险,将造福今后几代人的健康.反之,如果没有及... 详细信息

随着中国总人口的不断增加以及改革开放以来经济的飞速发展,中国面临来自气候变化的健康威胁也在不断上升.与此同时,中国也处于一个独特的机遇窗口期,如果能够有效应对气候变化带来的健康风险,将造福今后几代人的健康.反之,如果没有及时、充分的应对措施,气候变化对中国居民健康和生命的威胁将与日俱增.为了推动更及时且有利于改善人群健康的气候应对行动,由清华大学牵头建立的柳叶刀倒计时亚洲中心在全球柳叶刀倒计时工作的基础上[1,2],从2020年开始,聚焦气候变化对中国人群健康的影响进行全面且系统的评估[3,4].

关键词：减缓气候变化人群健康柳叶刀居民健康窗口期倒计时应对措施把握机会

因地而异的气候变化健康影响需要因地而异的应对措施

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科学通报 2021年第31期66卷 3925-3931页

作者：蔡闻佳张弛孙凯平艾思奇白玉琪鲍俊哲陈彬程亮亮崔学勤戴瀚程底骞董文轩窦德景范维澄范星高仝耿阳关大博郭亚菲胡艺馨华峻翊黄存瑞黄弘黄建斌蒋婷婷焦珂笛 Gregor Kiesewetter Zbigniew Klimont Pete Lampard 李传玺李奇玮李湉湉李瑞奇林波荣林华亮刘欢刘起勇刘小波刘昱甫刘钊刘志东刘竹楼书含鲁晨曦罗勇马伟 Alice McGushin 牛彦麟任超任浙豪阮增良 Wolfgang Schöpp 苏婧屠滢王杰王琼王雅琪王宇 Nick Watts 肖淙曦谢杨熊辉徐名芳徐冰许磊杨军杨廉平俞乐岳玉娟张少辉张仲宸赵继尧赵亮赵梦真赵哲周景博宫鹏清华大学地球系统科学系地球系统数值模拟教育部重点实验室北京100084 清华大学中国新型城镇化研究院健康城市研究中心北京100084 清华大学中国城市研究院北京100084 北京理工大学管理与经济学院北京100081 北京大学亚太经合组织健康科学研究院北京100871 中山大学公共卫生学院广州510080 郑州大学公共卫生学院郑州450001 北京师范大学环境学院北京100875 北京大学环境科学与工程学院北京100871 清华大学万科公共卫生学院北京100084 清华大学公共安全研究所北京100084 清华大学工程物理系北京100084 百度研究院北京100091 山东师范大学环境与生态研究院济南250013 山东师范大学商学院济南250013 清华大学建筑学院北京100084 Bartlett School of Construction and Project Management University College LondonLondon WC1H 0ALUK 中国疾病预防控制中心传染病预防控制所北京102206 南方科技大学统计与数据科学系深圳518055 香港大学建筑学院香港山东大学齐鲁医院公共卫生学院流行病学系济南250002 Air Quality and Greenhouse Gases Programme International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis(IIASA)Vienna 1-A-2361Austria Department of Health Sciences University of YorkYork YO105DDCanada 清华大学环境学院北京100084 中国疾病预防控制中心环境与人群健康重点实验室中国疾病预防控制中心环境与健康相关产品安全所北京100021 Institute for Global Health University College LondonLondon WC1H 0ALUK 清华大学人文学院北京100084 中国科学院大气物理研究所大气科学和地球流体力学数值模拟国家重点实验室北京100029 清华大学五道口金融学院北京100084 中国科技大学计算机科学与技术学院合肥230027 北京航空航天大学经济与管理学院北京100083 Rutgers Business School the State University of New JerseyNew Brunswick NJ 07102USA 暨南大学环境与气候研究所广州510632 香港大学香港

气候变化的趋势正在对全球的人群健康造成巨大的威胁,迫切需要各国密切协作,积极应对气候变化,为此《柳叶刀》(The Lancet)杂志成立了"柳叶刀健康与气候变化委员会"(以下简称柳叶刀委员会),评估气候变化对人群健康的影响,并寻找保障人... 详细信息

气候变化的趋势正在对全球的人群健康造成巨大的威胁,迫切需要各国密切协作,积极应对气候变化,为此《柳叶刀》(The Lancet)杂志成立了"柳叶刀健康与气候变化委员会"(以下简称柳叶刀委员会),评估气候变化对人群健康的影响,并寻找保障人群健康的应对气候变化措施.柳叶刀委员会在2015年报告基础上,启动了"柳叶刀倒计时:追踪健康与气候变化进展"项目(以下简称柳叶刀倒计时)[1],每年在《柳叶刀》上发表全球应对气候变化和保护人群健康的最新进展.

关键词：气候变化人群健康柳叶刀倒计时应对措施