检索结果-南通市图书馆

维普期刊数据库

Icephobic materials and strategies:From bio-inspirations to smart systems

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Droplet 2024年第3期3卷 1-26页

作者： Xinlin Li Yan Liu Zhichun Zhang Yanju Liu Jinsong Leng Centre for Composite Materials and Structures School of AstronauticsHarbin Institute of TechnologyHarbinChina Key Laboratory of Bionic Engineering(Ministry of Education) College of Biological and Agricultural EngineeringJilin UniversityChangchunChina institute of Structured and Architected Materials Liaoning Academy of MaterialsShenyangChina Department of Astronautical science and Mechanics Harbin Institute of TechnologyHarbinChina

Unwanted ice formations may cause severe functional degradations of facilities and also have a negative impact on their *** and removing ice accumula-tion is always a hot topic in the industrial and technological *** functional surfaces have been greatly studied for several decades and have proved to be excel-lent candidates for passive anti-/deicing ***,the drawbacks limit their potential industrial uses under harsh conditions,like low temperatures and high *** researches on bionic surfaces are focused on a certain function of nat-ural creatures and their underlined fundamental theories are revealed by taking the interface as the ***,living organisms,either plants or animals,are often sensitive and responsive to their surroundings,avoiding risks and even self-repairing upon *** this prospect,a novel view of the bionic icephobic materials has been proposed in the present review,which is expected to be studied and designed by taking the biological species as a *** two representative icephobic mate-rials,the anti-/deicing theories of superhydrophobic and slippery surfaces are first ***,the recent progress of smart icephobic strategies is summarized from interfaces to *** aim to provide new bionic insights on designing future icephobic strategies.

关键词： removing smart summarized

Ensemble Attention Guided Multi-SEANet Trained with Curriculum Learning for Noninvasive Prediction of Gleason Grade Groups from MRI

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong university(science) 2024年第1期29卷 109-119页

作者：沈傲胡冀苏金鹏飞周志勇钱旭升郑毅包婕王希明戴亚康 School of Computer science and Technology Changchun University of Science and TechnologyChangchun 130022China Suzhou institute of Biomedical Engineering and Technology Chinese Academy of SciencesSuzhou 215163JiangsuChina School of Biomedical Engineering(SooChow) University of Science and Technology of ChinaSuzhou 215163JiangsuChina Department of Radiology The First Afiliated Hospital of Soochow UniversitySuzhou 215006JiangsuChina

The Gleason grade group(GG)is an important basis for assessing the malignancy of prostate can-cer,but it requires invasive biopsy to obtain *** noninvasively evaluate GG,an automatic prediction method is proposed based on multi-scale convolutional neural network of the ensemble attention module trained with curriculum ***,a lesion-attention map based on the image of the region of interest is proposed in combination with the bottleneck attention module to make the network more focus on the lesion ***,the feature pyramid network is combined to make the network better learn the multi-scale information of the lesion ***,in the network training,a curriculum based on the consistency gap between the visual evaluation and the pathological grade is proposed,which further improves the prediction performance of the ***-perimental results show that the proposed method is better than the traditional network model in predicting GG *** quadratic weighted Kappa is 0.4711 and the positive predictive value for predicting clinically significant cancer is 0.9369.

关键词： prostate cancer Gleason grade groups(GGs) bi-parametric magnetic resonance imaging deep learn-ing curriculum learning

High-safety and high-voltage lithium metal batteries enabled by nonflammable diluted highly concentrated electrolyte

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Nano Research 2024年第4期17卷 2638-2645页

作者： Han Zhang Ziqi Zeng Shuping Wang Yuanke Wu Changhao Li Mengchuang Liu Xinlan Wang Shijie Cheng Jia Xie State Key Laboratory of Materials Processing and Die&Mould Technology School of Materials Science and EngineeringHuazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430074China State Key Laboratory of Advanced Electromagnetic Engineering and Technology School of Electrical and Electronic EngineeringHuazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430074China State Grid Anhui Electric Power Research institute Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Electric Fire and Safety Protection(State Grid Laboratory of Fire Protection for Transmission and Distribution Facilities)Hefei 230601China School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430074China

Lithium metal batteries(LMBs)show great promise for achieving energy densities over 400 Wh·kg^(-1).However,highly flammable organic electrolytes are a long-lasting problem that triggers safety hazards and hinders the commercial application of ***,a nonflammable diluted highly concentrated electrolyte(DHCE)with ethoxy(pentafluoro)cyclotriphosphazene(PFPN)as a diluent is developed to simultaneously achieve high safety and cycling stability of high-voltage *** optimal DHCE not only ensures reversible Li deposition/dissolution behavior with a superior average Coulombic efficiency(CE)over 99.1%on lithium metal anode(LMA),but also suppresses side reactions and stress crack on the LiCoO_(2)(LCO)under high cut-off *** newly developed DHCE exhibits high thermal stability,showing complete nonflammability and reduced heat generation between the electrolyte and delithiated LCO/cycled *** work offers an opportunity for rational designing nonflammable electrolytes toward high-voltage and safe LMBs.

关键词： lithium metal batteries thermal stability nonflammable electrolyte high-voltage phosphazene

Multicolor circularly polarized phosphorescence of axially chiral binuclear platinum(Ⅱ) complexes

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

science China Chemistry 2024年第11期67卷 3757-3766页

作者： Jintong Song Rui Zeng Hui Xiao Hailiang Ni Zong-Xiang Xu Haifeng Xiang College of Chemistry and Materials science Sichuan Normal University Department of Chemistry Southern University of Science and Technology College of Chemistry Sichuan University

D-A charge transfer, including through-bond charge transfer and through-space charge transfer between two different electron donors（D） and electron acceptors（A）, is a fundamental and powerful tool to tune the optical properties of organic dyes. Herein,we demonstrate a unique strategy to tune phosphorescence and circularly polarized luminescence properties of axially chiral binuclear Pt（Ⅱ） complexes through long-range charge transfer, even though these molecules have two totally identical segments on either side of the chiral core. The presence of axial chirality would break not only the symmetry of molecular structure and π-conjugation system but also the symmetry of charge distribution for long-range charge transfer. These binaphthyl-based Pt（Ⅱ）complexes bearing coordinated atoms far away from chiral axis exhibit no Pt-Pt interactions but colorful concentrationdependent phosphorescence with quantum yield up to 86.4% and could be applied as emitters in highly efficient solutionprocessed organic light-emitting diodes to achieve luminance, luminance efficiency, power efficiency, external quantum efficiency, and asymmetry factor up to 8.94 × 10～3cd m-2, 41.9 cd A-1, 18.8 lm W-1, 12.6% and 2.98 × 10-3, respectively. Therefore,the present work affords a new and simple way to utilize the inherently asymmetric advantage of chirality for the design of D-Abased organic dyes.

关键词： Pt(II) complexes organic light-emitting diodes circularly polarized phosphorescence axial chirality

Tacrolimus may play a role in dermatitis and radiation-induced skin injury through cellular senescence

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Radiation Medicine and Protection 2024年第3期5卷 161-164页

作者： Jie Chen Ling Gao China CDC Key Laboratory of Radiological Protection and Nuclear Emergency National Institute for Radiological ProtectionChinese Center for Disease Control and PreventionBeijing 100088China

Skin Exposure of skin to ionizing radiation can induce acute or chronic biological effects,resulting in radiation-induced skin injury(RSI).Premature cellular senescence,caused by oxidative stress and/or DNA damage from chemical or physical agents,leads to the decrease of cellular proliferation and physiological *** DNA damage and accumulation of senescent cells are associated with the progression of radiation-induced *** dermatitis and RSI have similar inflammatory *** treatment of tacrolimus(TAC)in atopic dermatitis may be associated with premature cellular *** can prevent the onset of cellular senes-cence by inactivating the p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase(p38 MAPK).The activation of p38 MAPK can induce the senescence-associated secretory phenotype(SASP)by enhancing the transcriptional activity of nuclear factor kappa-B(NF-κB),which ultimately leads to premature cellular ***506 binding protein 51(FKBP51)exhibits resistance to ionizing radiation,but the mechanism of TAC regulation of ionizing radiation-induced premature senescence still needs further *** review discusses the mechanism of cellular senes-cence in RSI and the role of TAC in both dermatitis and RSI.

关键词： Tacrolimus Premature cellular senescence Radiation-induced skin injury p38 MAPK NF-κB

6DOF pose estimation of a 3D rigid object based on edge-enhanced point pair features

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Computational Visual Media 2024年第1期10卷 61-77页

作者： Chenyi Liu Fei Chen Lu Deng Renjiao Yi Lintao Zheng Chenyang Zhu Jia Wang Kai Xu College of Computing National University of Defense TechnologyChangsha410073China Department of Spine Surgery the Second Xiangya HospitalCentral South UniversityChangsha410011China Clinical Nursing Teaching and Research Section the Second Xiangya HospitalChangsha410011China College of Meteorology and Oceanography National University of Defense TechnologyChangsha410073China Beijing institute of Tracking and Communication Technology Beijing100094China

The point pair feature(PPF)is widely used for 6D pose *** this paper,we propose an efficient 6D pose estimation method based on the PPF *** introduce a well-targeted down-sampling strategy that focuses on edge areas for efficient feature extraction for complex geometry.A pose hypothesis validation approach is proposed to resolve ambiguity due to symmetry by calculating the edge matching *** perform evaluations on two challenging datasets and one real-world collected dataset,demonstrating the superiority of our method for pose estimation for geometrically complex,occluded,symmetrical *** further validate our method by applying it to simulated punctures.

关键词： point pair feature(PPF) pose estimation object recognition 3D point cloud

Ferricyanide-Promoted Oxidative Activation and Ligation of Protein Thioacids in Neutral Aqueous Media

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

CCS Chemistry 2024年第8期6卷 2031-2043页

作者： Guo-Chao Chu Lu-Jun Liang Rui Zhao Yan-Yan Guo Chun-Tong Li Chong Zuo Huasong Ai Xiao Hua Zi-Chen Li Yi-Ming Li Lei Liu NewCornerstone science Laboratory Tsinghua-Peking Center for Life SciencesMinistry of Education Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry and Chemical BiologyCenter for Synthetic and Systems BiologyDepartment of ChemistryTsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084 School of Food and Biological Engineering Hefei University of TechnologyHefei 230009 Center for BioAnalytical Chemistry Hefei National Laboratory of Physical Science at MicroscaleUniversity of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230026 Department of Chemistry University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230026

Ferricyanide-promoted oxidative activation of Nacylatedα-aminothioacids for amide bond formation withα-aminonitriles was recently shown to be a plausible pathway for prebiotic peptide *** we describe the finding that by adding sodium azide and thiols,ferricyanide oxidation can elicit highly efficient and clean conversion of fully unprotected peptide or protein thioacids in neutral aqueous media to the corresponding *** transformation enables the development of ferricyanide-promoted thioacid-based native chemical ligation(NCL)as a new redox-based method for chemical protein synthesis,which does not need to change pH and is therefore operationally easy for ligation at small *** effectiveness of the ferricyanide-promoted thioacid-based NCL was illustrated by synthesis of an ISG15-modified MDA5 segment under nondenaturing conditions and synthesis of an acetylated ubiquitin(Ub)-modified histone H2A through an N-to-C sequential *** work broadens the concept of on-demand oxidative activation strategy for protein ligation and provides a new useful supplement to the repertoire of methods for chemical protein synthesis,particularly for studies on proteins carrying Ub family modifications.

关键词： chemical protein synthesis protein thioacid ferricyanide oxidation native chemical ligation ubiquitin family modifications

溶液法制备透明p型非晶磷掺杂SnO薄膜基超高速自供电光电探测器

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

science China Materials 2024年第2期67卷 690-697页

作者：徐力覃粒黄易孟伊徐建梅赵凌周炜王庆龚浩孙剑 Faculty of Materials science and Chemistry China University of GeosciencesWuhan 430074China Zhengzhou Research institute Harbin Institute of TechnologyZhengzhou 450046China

p型氧化物半导体具有很强的空穴局域性,难以产生容易移动的空穴载流子,用简单方法制备高光电性能的p型氧化物半导体极具挑战性.本研究采用简单溶胶-凝胶法在手套箱中制备了非晶透明p型SnO薄膜.磷(P)掺杂改善了SnO薄膜及其相应自供电异... 详细信息

p型氧化物半导体具有很强的空穴局域性,难以产生容易移动的空穴载流子,用简单方法制备高光电性能的p型氧化物半导体极具挑战性.本研究采用简单溶胶-凝胶法在手套箱中制备了非晶透明p型SnO薄膜.磷(P)掺杂改善了SnO薄膜及其相应自供电异质结光电探测器的光电性能.基于P掺杂SnO(P-SnO)的自供电异质结光电探测器的响应时间为40.29μs/76.24μs(0 V偏置),与其他p型氧化物基光电探测器相比响应时间最快.与典型的n型非晶氧化镓光电探测器相比,P-SnO光电探测器还具有最快的衰减时间.本文通过P掺杂引入杂质能级,导致光生电子-空穴对和光电流的增加以及器件性能的提高.这一工作不仅为制备高性能、低成本的p型P-SnO薄膜和光电探测器提供了一种简单的方法,而且为改进各种p型氧化物半导体和器件性能提供了一种新的途径.

关键词： p-type SnO phosphorus doping photodetectors

维普期刊数据库

The interaction between KIF21A and KANK1 regulates dendritic morphology and synapse plasticity in neurons

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第1期20卷 209-223页

作者： Shi-Yan Sun Lingyun Nie Jing Zhang Xue Fang Hongmei Luo Chuanhai Fu Zhiyi Wei Ai-Hui Tang Hefei national Research Center for Physical sciences at the Microscale CAS Key Laboratory of Brain Function and DiseaseMinistry of Education Key Laboratory for Membrane-less Organelles and Cellular DynamicsDivision of Life Sciences and MedicineUniversity of Science and Technology of ChinaHefeiAnhui ProvinceChina institute of Artificial Intelligence Hefei Comprehensive National Science CenterHefeiAnhui ProvinceChina CAS Center for Excellence in Molecular Cell sciences Division of Life Sciences and MedicineUniversity of Science and Technology of ChinaHefeiAnhui ProvinceChina Department of Neurobiology School of Life SciencesSouthern University of Science and TechnologyShenzhenGuangdong ProvinceChina Brain Research Center Southern University of Science and TechnologyShenzhenGuangdong ProvinceChina

Morphological alterations in dendritic spines have been linked to changes in functional communication between neurons that affect learning and ***-4 KIF21A helps organize the microtubule-actin network at the cell cortex by interacting with KANK1;however,whether KIF21A modulates dendritic structure and function in neurons remains *** this study,we found that KIF21A was distributed in a subset of dendritic spines,and that these KIF21A-positive spines were larger and more structurally plastic than KIF21A-negative ***,the interaction between KIF21A and KANK1 was found to be critical for dendritic spine morphogenesis and synaptic *** of either KIF21A or KANK1 inhibited dendritic spine morphogenesis and dendritic branching,and these deficits were fully rescued by coexpressing full-length KIF21A or KANK1,but not by proteins with mutations disrupting direct binding between KIF21A and KANK1 or binding between KANK1 and *** down KIF21A in the hippocampus of rats inhibited the amplitudes of long-term potentiation induced by high-frequency stimulation and negatively impacted the animals’cognitive *** together,our findings demonstrate the function of KIF21A in modulating spine morphology and provide insight into its role in synaptic function.

关键词： actin cytoskeleton dendrite KANK1 KIF21A microtubule spine morphology spine synaptic plasticity talin1

维普期刊数据库