检索结果-南通市图书馆

Current-Induced Magnetization Switching Behavior in Perpendicular Magnetized L1_(0)-MnAl/B2-CoGa Bilayer

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Physics Letters 2024年第5期41卷 138-143页

作者：孙宏利韩荣坤秦红蕊赵旭鹏谢志成魏大海赵建华 State Key laboratory of Superlattices and Microstructures Institute of SemiconductorsChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100083China Center of Materials Science and Optoelectronics Engineering University of Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100190China International School of microelectronics Dongguan University of TechnologyDongguan 523808China

Rare-earth-free Mn-based binary alloy L1_(0)-MnAl with bulk perpendicular magnetic anisotropy(PMA) holds promise for high-performance magnetic random access memory(MRAM) devices driven by spin-orbit torque(SOT). However, the lattice-mismatch issue makes it challenging to place conventional spin current sources, such as heavy metals, between L1_(0)-MnAl layers and substrates. In this work, we propose a solution by using the B2-CoGa alloy as the spin current source. The lattice-matching enables high-quality epitaxial growth of 2-nm-thick L1_(0)-MnAl on B2-CoGa, and the L1_(0)-MnAl exhibits a large PMA constant of 1.04 × 10^(6)J/m^(3). Subsequently, the considerable spin Hall effect in B2-CoGa enables the achievement of SOT-induced deterministic magnetization switching. Moreover, we quantitatively determine the SOT efficiency in the bilayer. Furthermore, we design an L1_(0)-MnAl/B2-CoGa/Co_(2)MnGa structure to achieve field-free magnetic switching. Our results provide valuable insights for achieving high-performance SOT-MRAM devices based on L1_(0)-MnAl alloy.

关键词： alloy enable holds

Ultra-thin robust CNT@GC film integrating effective electromagnetic shielding and flexible Joule heating

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Nano research 2024年第5期17卷 3462-3471页

作者： Ding Zhang Chunhui Wang Meng Li Weixue Meng Shipeng Zhang Mengdan Yang Xinguang Huang Yingjiu Zhang Yuanyuan Shang Anyuan Cao Key laboratory of Materials Physics(Ministry of Education) School of Physics and MicroelectronicsZhengzhou UniversityZhengzhou450052China Electron Microscopy Center Yunnan UniversityKunming650091China School of Materials Science and Engineering Peking UniversityBeijing100871China

The demand for lightweight,thin electromagnetic interference(EMI)shielding film materials with high shielding effectiveness(SE),excellent mechanical properties,and stability in complex environments is particularly pronounced in the realm of flexible and portable electronic ***,we developed an ultra-thin film(CNT@GC)in which the glassy carbon(GC)layer wrapped around and welded carbon nanotubes(CNTs)to form a core-shell network structure,leading to exceptional tensile strength(327.2 MPa)and electrical conductivity(2.87×10^(5) S·m^(−1)).The CNT@GC film achieved EMI SE of 60 dB at a thickness of 2µm after post-acid treatment and high specific SE of 3.49×10^(5) dB·cm^(2)·g^(−1),with comprehensive properties surpassing those of the majority of previous shielding ***,the CNT@GC film exhibited Joule heating capability,reaching a surface temperature of 135℃at 3 V with a fast thermal response of about 0.5 s,enabling anti-icing/de-icing *** work presented a methodology for constructing a robust CNT@GC film with high EMI shielding performance and exceptional Joule heating capability,demonstrating immense potential in wearable devices,defense,and aerospace applications.

关键词： core-shell structure ultra-thin lightweight film robust film electromagnetic shielding Joule heating

Theoretical study of superradiant masing with solid-state spins at room temperature

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2024年第6期67卷 38-47页

作者： Qilong Wu Yuan Zhang Hao Wu Shi-Lei Su Kai-Kai Liu Mark Oxborrow Chong-Xin Shan Klaus Mølmer Henan Key laboratory of Diamond Optoelectronic Materials and Devices Key Laboratory of Material Physics Ministry of EducationSchool of Physics and MicroelectronicsZhengzhou UniversityZhengzhou 450052China Institute of Quantum Materials and Physics Henan Academy of SciencesZhengzhou 450046China Center for Quantum Technology research and Key laboratory of Advanced Optoelectronic Quantum Architecture and Measurements School of PhysicsBeijing Institute of TechnologyBeijing 100081China Beijing Academy of Quantum Information Sciences Beijing 100193China Department of Materials Imperial College LondonLondon SW72AZUK Niels Bohr Institute University of CopenhagenCopenhagen 2100Denmark

Steady-state superradiance and superradiant lasing attract significant attentions in the field of optical lattice clocks,but have not been achieved yet due to the technical challenges and atom loss *** this article,we propose that their counter-part may be observed in the microwave domain with solid-state spins,i.e.,nitrogen-vacancy center spins and pentacene molecular spins,coupled to microwave resonator at room temperature with realistic technical *** validate our proposal,we investigate systematically the system dynamics and steady-state by solving quantum master equations for the multi-level and multi-process dynamics of trillions of *** calculations show that the superradiant Rabi oscillations occur firstly due to transitions among different Dicke states,and the subsequent continuous-wave superradiant masing can achieve a linewidth well below *** work may guide further exploration of transient and steady-state superradiant masing with the mentioned and other solid-state spins *** ultra-narrow linewidth may find applications in deep-space communications,radio astronomy and high-precision metrology.

关键词： solid-state spins superradiance maser

Effect of multiple coulomb scattering on the beam tests of silicon pixel detectors

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Nuclear Science and Techniques 2024年第4期35卷 200-207页

作者： Lan-Kun Li Ming-Yi Dong Ze Gao Liang-Cheng-Long Jin Shu-Jun Zhao School of Physics and microelectronics Zhengzhou UniversityZhengzhou 450001China State Key laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics(Institute of High Energy Physics CAS)Beijing 100049China University of Chinese Academy of Science Beijing 100049China University of South China Hengyang 421001China

In the research and development of new silicon pixel detectors,a collimated monoenergetic charged-particle test beam equipped with a high-resolution pixel-beam telescope is crucial for prototype verification and performance *** the beam energy is low,the effect of multiple Coulomb scattering on the measured resolution of the Device Under Test(DUT)must be considered to accurately evaluate the performance of the pixel chips and *** study aimed to investigate the effect of multiple Coulomb scattering on the measured resolution,particularly at low beam *** were conducted using Allpix^(2) to study the effects of multiple Coulomb scattering under different beam energies,material budgets,and telescope *** simulations also provided the minimum energy at which the effect of multiple Coulomb scattering could be *** with the results of a five-layer detector system tested with an electron beam at DESY,the simulation results were consistent with the beam test results,confirming the reliability of the simulations.

关键词： Silicon Pixel Detectors Beam Telescope Multiple Coulomb Scattering Spatial Resolution

Al^(3+) doped CeO_(2) for proton conducting fuel cells

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and Materials 2024年第10期31卷 2253-2262页

作者： Sarfraz Shahzad Rasool Muhammad Khalid MAKYousaf Shah Bin Zhu Jung-Sik Kim Muhammad Imran Asghar Nabeela Akbar Wenjing Dong Jiangsu Provincial Key laboratory of Solar Energy Science and Technology/Energy Storage joint research Center School of Energy and EnvironmentSoutheast UniversityNanjing 210096China School of microelectronics Hubei UniversityWuhan 430062China Sino-French Engineer School/School of General Engineering Beihang UniversityBeijing 100191China Renewable Energy Technologies Group Faculty of Engineering and Natural SciencesTampere UniversityFI-33014Finland

Developing high ionic conducting electrolytes is crucial for applying proton-conducting fuel cell(PCFCs)*** cur-rent study investigates the effect of alumina on the structural,morphological,electrical,and electrochemical properties of CeO_(2).Lattice oxygen vacancies are induced in CeO_(2) by a general doping concept that enables fast ionic conduction at low-temperature ranges(300-500℃)for *** refinement of the X-ray diffraction(XRD)patterns established the pure cubic fluorite structure of Al-doped CeO_(2)(ADC)samples and confirmed Al ions’fruitful integration in the CeO_(2) *** electronic structure of the alumina-doped ceria of the materials(10ADC,20ADC,and 30ADC)has been *** a result,it was found that the best composition of 30ADC-based electrolytes induced maximum lattice oxygen *** corresponding PCFC exhibited a maximum power output of 923 mW/cm^(2)at 500℃.Moreover,the investigation proves the proton-conducting ability of alumina-doped ceria-based fuel cells by using an oxide ion-blocking layer.

关键词： proton ceramic fuel cells oxygen vacancies higher fuel cell performance doping fast ions transportation

A zincophilic molecular brush for a dendrite-free,corrosionresistant,zinc metal anode with a long life cycle

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Nano research 2024年第1期17卷 390-396页

作者： Penggao Liu Jia Guo Xinyue Chen Ting Wang Yanping Huang Shasha Gao Tao Wang Dongling Wu Kaiyu Liu State Key laboratory of Chemistry and Utilization of Carbon based Energy Resources College of ChemistryXinjiang UniversityUrumqi 830017China Hunan Provincial Key laboratory of Chemical Power Sources College of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringCentral South UniversityChangsha 410083China Key laboratory of New Low-carbon Green Chemical Technology School of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringEducation Department of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous RegionGuangxi UniversityNanning 530004China Key laboratory of microelectronics and Energy of Henan Province Department of Physics and Electronic EngineeringXinyang Normal UniversityXinyang 464000China Interdisciplinary research Center for Sustainable Energy Science and Engineering(IRC4SE2) School of Chemical EngineeringZhengzhou UniversityZhengzhou 450001China

Zinc-based aqueous rechargeable batteries have attracted extensive attention due to their low cost,safety,and environmental ***,dendrite growth and hydrogen evolution of Zn anodes limit their large-scale application.A new strategy to produce a polyacrylamide/reduced graphene oxide(PAM@rGO)molecular nanobrush coating and control Zn electrolyte interface engineering is proposed for use in highly reversible Zn plating/*** evolution is inhibited,and Zn deposition is consolidated using the rich zincophilic functional groups of the branched polyacrylamide chain and the high conductivity of *** to the synergistic effects of corrosion resistance and dendrite-free growth,PAM@rGO/Zn provides prolonged and reversible Zn plating/*** functional theory(DFT)calculations expand on homogenized *** PAM@rGO/Zn||activated carbon(AC)capacitor exhibits long cyclic stability,fast ion transfer,and minimal interfacial *** study provides experimental and theoretical bases for the structural design of Zn anode.

关键词： zincophilic nanobrush polyacrylamide/reduced graphene oxide(PAM@rGO)/Zn surface modification Zn based energy storage

CMN: a co-designed neural architecture search for efficient computing-in-memory-based mixture-of-experts

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science China(Information Sciences) 2024年第10期 100-114页

作者： Shihao HAN Sishuo LIU Shucheng DU Mingzi LI Zijian YE Xiaoxin XU Yi LI Zhongrui WANG Dashan SHANG Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering The University of Hong Kong ACCESS-AI Chip Center for Emerging Smart Systems InnoHK Centers Key Lab of Fabrication Technologies for Integrated Circuits Chinese Academy of Sciences laboratory of microelectronics Devices and Integrated Technology Institute of MicroelectronicsChinese Academy of Sciences University of Chinese Academy of Sciences School of microelectronics Southern University of Science and Technology

Artificial intelligence(AI) has experienced substantial advancements recently, notably with the advent of large-scale language models(LLMs) employing mixture-of-experts(MoE) techniques, exhibiting human-like cognitive skills. As a promising hardware solution for edge MoE implementations, the computing-in-memory(CIM) architecture collocates memory and computing within a single device, significantly reducing the data movement and the associated energy consumption. However, due to diverse edge application scenarios and constraints, determining the optimal network structures for MoE, such as the expert's location,quantity, and dimension on CIM systems remains elusive. To this end, we introduce a software-hardware co-designed neural architecture search(NAS) framework, CIM-based MoE NAS(CMN), focusing on identifying a high-performing MoE structure under specific hardware constraints. The results of the NYUD-v2 dataset segmentation on the RRAM(SRAM) CIM system reveal that CMN can discover optimized MoE configurations under energy, latency, and performance constraints, achieving 29.67×(43.10×) energy savings,175.44×(109.89×) speedup, and 12.24× smaller model size compared to the baseline MoE-enabled Visual Transformer, respectively. This co-design opens up an avenue toward high-performance MoE deployments in edge CIM systems.

关键词：

High-precision nondestructive evaluation of a thermal barrier coating based on perovskite quantum dot anion exchange

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Nano research 2024年第5期17卷 4582-4592页

作者： Tao Han Shufang Ding Zifan Wang Sirong Jiang Pengjiang Jing Tianshang Yi Yaqi Chen Chunzhi Jiang Xiaofeng Zhang microelectronics and Optoelectronics Technology Key laboratory of Hunan Higher Education School of Physics and Electronic Electrical EngineeringXiangnan UniversityChenzhou 423000China National Engineering laboratory for Modern Materials Surface Engineering Technology&The Key Lab of Guangdong for Modern Surface Engineering Technology Guangdong Institute of New MaterialsGuangdong Academy of SciencesGuangzhou 510650China

Thermal barrier coatings(TBCs)in gas turbine engines are used in expressly harsh environments;thus,assessing TBC integrity status is critical for safety and ***,traditional periodic maintenance involves visual inspections of the TBCs,requiring the gas turbine to be decommissioned and partially *** importantly,tiny defects or internal damages that easily cause coating failure cannot be *** this work,a new nondestructive evaluation(NDE)technique of TBCs based on quantum dot(QD)anion exchange is first explored *** exchanging anions between the Cl ions and the CsPbBr_(3) QDs,the degrees of salt corrosion of the TBCs are *** resultant NDE technique shows that the colour of the TBCs obviously changes from green to blue,accompanied by a large blueshift(~100 nm)of the photoluminescence(PL)peak *** addition,the relationship between the PL peak position and coating thermophysical properties indicates that the precision of this NDE technique may easily identify theμm-level of the thermal growth oxide(TGO)changes inside the TBCs.

关键词： thermal barrier coatings nondestructive evaluation CsPbBr_(3)quantum dot anion exchange thermal growth oxide

Wide-color-gamut, high-purity, and high-brightness thin film structural colors based on modified Fano resonant structure

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Optics Letters 2024年第8期 118-123页

作者：陈炜杰何泽湘段珍珍杨坚王宁王丹胡泽雄陈楠罗正钱卜轶坤 School of Electronic Science and Engineering (National Model microelectronics College) Xiamen University Fujian Key laboratory of Ultrafast Laser Technology and Applications Xiamen University

Recently, the Fano resonance has played an increasingly important role in improving the color performance of structural colors. In this study, we further elucidate the asymmetric spectral shape generated by Fano resonance from a phase perspective and explore four distinct continuum state structures. By integrating the proposed cavity-like structure with a metal±dielectric±metal discrete state, multilayered thin-film structural colors with minimal background reflection, as low as 8%, were successfully achieved. The reflection peak of this structure exhibits a bandwidth of approximately50 nm and reaches up to 80%, indicating heightened saturation and color brightness. Moreover, by adjusting the thickness,we effortlessly obtained a broader color gamut compared to Adobe RGB (45.2%), covering 56.7% of the CIE color space. Even adjusting a single layer can achieve a color gamut of 47.1%. In experiments, by deliberately choosing low oxygendependent materials, excellent RGB colors with high brightness and in high consistency with simulation results were successfully achieved. Therefore, the scheme's simple process for structural color creation, along with its excellent color performance and the ability to effectively replicate simulation characteristics makes it highly valuable in fields like anticounterfeiting, decoration, display devices, and solar cell panels.

关键词：