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中国媒介生物学及控制杂志 2020年第4期31卷 502-507页

作者：王德森夏艳卫张竟声韩东良王常禄郑军何余容任东升刘杰邓惠华南农业大学农学院昆虫学系广东省生物农药创制与应用重点实验室生物防治教育部工程研究中心广东广州510642 Department of entomology Rutgers UniversityNew BrunswickNJ 08901USA 浙江小正科技有限公司浙江宁波315000 中国疾病预防控制中心传染病预防控制所传染病预防控制国家重点实验室北京102206 广州市疾病预防控制中心广东广州510440 广东省疾病预防控制中心广东广州511430

臭虫(温带臭虫和热带臭虫)以吸食人和动物的血液为生,严重影响人们的生活和健康。第二次世界大战后,随着化学药剂的应用,臭虫在世界多数地区逐渐销声匿迹。然而,从20世纪90年代后期开始,臭虫在世界范围内(除南极洲)出现了再暴发。由于... 详细信息

臭虫(温带臭虫和热带臭虫)以吸食人和动物的血液为生,严重影响人们的生活和健康。第二次世界大战后,随着化学药剂的应用,臭虫在世界多数地区逐渐销声匿迹。然而,从20世纪90年代后期开始,臭虫在世界范围内(除南极洲)出现了再暴发。由于其善于躲藏和夜间活动的特点,以及日益严重的抗药性问题,使得臭虫成为当前一种最难防治的城市害虫。2017-2019年在对广东省部分地区进行的臭虫危害及防治调查中,发现该虫的危害程度正日益加重,且防治过程中存在诸多不足。因此,如何有效地控制/抑制臭虫的再暴发,并采取合理的防治措施成为当前亟待解决的问题。该文在分析有关臭虫防治研究文献的基础上,针对当前我国臭虫防治工作中存在的问题提出相应的解决对策,以期为我国臭虫防治策略的制定提供参考。

关键词：臭虫再猖獗抗药性害虫管理

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中国狄斯瓦螨(大蜂螨)研究进展

中国狄斯瓦螨(大蜂螨)研究进展

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中国养蜂学会蜜蜂产品、蜜蜂保护、蜜源与授粉专业委员会第七次学术研讨会

作者：周婷王强姚军孙继虎黄双修黄智勇代平礼王星刘锋中国农业科学院蜜蜂研究所中国农业科学院蜜蜂研究所中国农业科学院蜜蜂研究所第二军医大学生理教研室中国农业科学院蜜蜂研究所 Dept．entomology Michgan State University．US 中国农业科学院蜜蜂研究所中国农业科学院蜜蜂研究所中国农业科学院蜜蜂研究所

首先我们要感谢国家自然基金委自2000年以来,给于我们狄斯瓦螨研究工作的3项基金资助,使我们有机会对造成蜜蜂毁灭性打击的狄斯瓦螨的系统研究,并取得了令人注目的研究进展。此外,我要向多年来,特别是狄斯瓦螨采集工作中的各协作单位的... 详细信息

首先我们要感谢国家自然基金委自2000年以来,给于我们狄斯瓦螨研究工作的3项基金资助,使我们有机会对造成蜜蜂毁灭性打击的狄斯瓦螨的系统研究,并取得了令人注目的研究进展。此外,我要向多年来,特别是狄斯瓦螨采集工作中的各协作单位的领导、老师和同仁,表示深深的敬意。他们是:湖北省农业厅颜志立,云南农业大学匡邦玉、匡海鸥,中国科学院云南热带植物研究所刀祥生,福建农林大学蜂学学院、陈崇羔、林水根、周冰峰、梁勤,福建永定县郑智华, 广东农业厅梁正之,汪氏集团汪进,安徽黄山养蜂联合会罗谦泰,浙江大学赵宗礼,吉林省养蜂

关键词：中蜂饲养东方蜜蜂会议论文学术研讨会中国养蜂学会狄斯瓦螨雄蜂房大蜂螨

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One stop shop Ⅱ:taxonomic update with molecular phylogeny for important phytopathogenic genera:26–50(2019)

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Fungal Diversity 2019年第1期 41-129页

作者： Ruvishika S.Jayawardena Kevin D.Hyde Rajesh Jeewon Masoomeh Ghobad-Nejhad Dhanushka N.Wanasinghe NingGuo Liu Alan J.L.Phillips Jose Ribamar COliveira-Filho Gladstone Ada Silva Tatiana B.Gibertoni P.Abeywikrama L.M.Carris K.W.T.Chethana A.J.Dissanayake S.Hongsanan S.C.Jayasiri A.R.McTaggart R.H.Perera K.Phutthacharoen K.G.Savchenko R.G.Shivas Naritsada Thongklang Wei Dong DePing Wei Nalin NWijayawardena Ji-Chuan Kang The Engineering Research Center of Southwest Biopharmaceutical Resources Ministry of EducationGuizhou UniversityGuiyang 550025People’s Republic of China Center of Excellence in Fungal Research Mae Fah Luang UniversityChiang RaiThailand Key laboratory for Plant Diversity and Biogeography of East Asia Kunming Institute of BotanyChinese Academy of SciencesKunming 650201People’s Republic of China Department of Health Sciences Faculty of ScienceUniversity of MauritiusReduitMauritius Department of Biotechnology Iranian Research Organization for Science and Technology(IROST)P.O.Box 15815-3538Tehran 15819Iran World Agroforestry Centre East and Central AsiaKunming 650201YunnanPeople’s Republic of China Universidade de Lisboa Faculdade de CienciasBiosystems and Integrative Sciences Institute(BioISI)Campo Grande1749-016 LisbonPortugal Departamento de Micologia Universidade Federal de PernambucoAvenida da EngenhariaS/N-Cidade UniversitariaRecifePE 50740-600Brazil Beijing Key laboratory of Environmet Friendly Management on Fruit Disease and Pests in North China Institute of Plant and Environment ProtectionBeijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry SciencesBeijing 100097People’s Republic of China Department of Plant Pathology Washington State UniversityPullmanWA 99164USA College of Life Science and Oceanography ShenZhen University1068Nanhai AvenueNanshanShenzhen 518055China Queensland Alliance for Agriculture and Food Innovation The University of QueenslandBrisbaneQLD 4001Australia Department of Biological Sciences Butler UniversityIndianapolisIN 46208USA Centre for Crop Health University of Southern QueenslandToowoombaQLD 4350Australia Department of entomology and Plant Pathology Faculty of AgricultureChiang Mai UniversityChiang Mai 50200Thailand Faculty of Agriculture National Resources and EnvironmentNaresuan UniversityPhitsanulok 65000Thailand

This paper is the second in a series focused on providing a stable platform for the taxonomy of phytopathogenic *** focuses on 25 phytopathogenic genera:Alternaria,Bipolaris,Boeremia,Botryosphaeria,Calonectria,Coniella,Corticiaceae,Curvularia,Elsinoe,Entyloma,Erythricium,Fomitiporia,Fulviformes,Laetisaria,Limonomyces,Neofabraea,Neofusicoccum,Phaeoacremonium,Phellinotus,Phyllosticta,Plenodomus,Pseudopyricularia,Tilletia,Venturia and Waitea,using recent molecular data,up to date names and the latest taxonomic *** each genus a taxonomic background,diversity aspects,species identification and classification based on molecular phylogeny and recommended genetic markers are *** this study,varieties of the genus Boeremia have been elevated to species ***,Bipolaris,Curvularia,Neofusicoccum and Phyllosticta that were included in the One Stop Shop 1 paper are provided with updated entries,as many new species have been introduced to these genera.

关键词： Boeremia DNA barcodes Endophytes Plant pathology Systematics Taxonomy

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National Forest Inventories capture the multifunctionality of managed forests in Germany

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Forest Ecosystems 2021年第1期8卷 50-68页

作者： Nadja K.Simons María R.Felipe-Lucia Peter Schall Christian Ammer Jürgen Bauhus Nico Blüthgen Steffen Boch François Buscot Markus Fischer Kezia Goldmann Martin M.Gossner Falk Hänsel Kirsten Jung Peter Manning Thomas Nauss Yvonne Oelmann Rodica Pena Andrea Polle Swen C.Renner Michael Schloter Ingo Schöning Ernst-Detlef Schulze Emily F.Solly Elisabeth Sorkau Barbara Stempfhuber Tesfaye Wubet Jörg Müller Sebastian Seibold Wolfgang W.Weisser Terrestrial Ecology Research Group Technische Universität MünchenHans-Carl-von-Carlowitz-Platz 285354 FreisingGermany Present address:Ecological Networks Technische Universität DarmstadtSchnittspahnstraße 364287 DarmstadtGermany Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research-UFZ Department of Ecosystem ServicesDeutscher Platz 5e04103 LeipzigGermany Present address:German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research(iDiv)Halle-Jena-Leipzig Deutscher Platz 5e04103 LeipzigGermany Silviculture and Forest Ecology of the Temperate Zones University of GöttingenBüsgenweg 137077 GöttingenGermany Centre for Biodiversity and Sustainable Land-use University of GöttingenBüsgenweg 137073 GöttingenGermany Chair of Silviculture Faculty of Environment and Natural ResourcesUniversity of FreiburgTennenbacherstr.479106 FreiburgGermany Ecological Networks Technische Universität DarmstadtSchnittspahnstraße 364287 DarmstadtGermany Institute of Plant Sciences University of BernAltenbergrain 213013 BernSwitzerland Biodiversity and Conservation Biology WSL Swiss Federal Research InstituteZürcherstrasse 1118903 BirmensdorfSwitzerland Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research-UFZ Department of Soil EcologyTheodor-Lieser-Straße 406120 Halle(Saale)Germany German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research(iDiv)Halle-Jena-Leipzig Deutscher Platz 5e04103 LeipzigGermany Forest entomology WSL Swiss Federal Research InstituteZürcherstrasse 1118903 BirmensdorfSwitzerland Department of Environmental Systems Science Institute of Terrestrial EcosystemsETH ZürichUniversitätstr 168092 ZürichSwitzerland Environmental Informatics University of MarburgDeutschhausstraße 1235032 MarburgGermany Evolutionary Ecology and Conservation Genomics Ulm UniversityAlbert-Einstein-Allee 1189069 UlmGermany Senckenberg Biodiversity and Climate Research Centre Senckenberganlage 2560325 Frankfurt am MainGermany Geoecology University of TübingenRümelinstraße 19-2372070 TübingenGermany Present address:Department of Sustaina

Background:Forests perform various important ecosystem functions that contribute to ecosystem *** many parts of the world,forest management has shifted from a focus on timber production to multi-purpose forestry,combining timber production with the supply of other forest ecosystem ***,it is unclear which forest types provide which ecosystem services and to what extent forests primarily managed for timber already supply multiple ecosystem *** on a comprehensive dataset collected across 150 forest plots in three regions differing in management intensity and species composition,we develop models to predict the potential supply of 13 ecosystem *** use those models to assess the level of multifunctionality of managed forests at the national level using national forest inventory ***:Looking at the potential supply of ecosystem services,we found trade-offs(*** both bark beetle control or dung decomposition and both productivity or soil carbon stocks)as well as synergies(*** temperature regulation,carbon storage and culturally interesting plants)across the 53 most dominant forest types in *** single forest type provided all ecosystem services *** ecosystem services showed comparable levels across forest types(*** or richness of saprotrophs),while others varied strongly,depending on forest structural attributes(*** availability or cover of edible plants)or tree species composition(*** nitrification activity).Variability in potential supply of ecosystem services was only to a lesser extent driven by environmental ***,the geographic variation in ecosystem function supply across Germany was closely linked with the distribution of main tree ***:Our results show that forest multifunctionality is limited to subsets of ecosystem *** importance of tree species composition highlights that a lack of multifunctionality at the stand lev

关键词： Ecosystem processes and services Forest management Structural diversity Tree species composition Trade-offs and synergies Forest productivity

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Words apart:Standardizing forestry terms and definitions across European biodiversity studies

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森林生态系统:英文版 2023年第4期10卷 459-471页

作者： Giovanni Trentanovi Thomas Campagnaro Tommaso Sitzia Francesco Chianucci Giorgio Vacchiano Christian Ammer MichałCiach Thomas ANagel Miren del Río Yoan Paillet Silvana Munzi Kris Vandekerkhove Andrés Bravo-Oviedo Andrea Cutini Ettore D'Andrea Pallieter De Smedt Inken Doerfler Dimitris Fotakis Jacob Heilmann-Clausen Jeňýk Hofmeister Jan Hošek Philippe Janssen Sebastian Kepfer-Rojas Nathalie Korboulewsky Bence Kovács Daniel Kozák Thibault Lachat Anders Mårell Radim Matula Martin Mikoláš Björn Nordén PéterÓdor x Marko Perović Elisabeth Pötzelsberger Peter Schall Miroslav Svoboda Flóra Tinya Mariana Ujházyová Sabina Burrascano Research Institute on Terrestrial Ecosystems-National Research Council(IRET-CNR) Via Madonna Del Piano 1950019Sesto FiorentinoFIItaly Department of Land EnvironmentAgriculture and ForestryUniversitàdegli Studi di PadovaViale Dell’Università1635020LegnaroPDItaly National Biodiversity Future Center Piazza Marina 6190133PalermoItaly CREA Research Centre for Forestry and Wood Viale S.Margherita 8052100ArezzoItaly Department of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences(DISAA) University of MilanVia Celoria 220133MilanItaly Silviculture and Forest Ecology of the Temperate Zones University of GöttingenGermany Department of Forest Biodiversity Faculty of ForestryUniversity of Agricultureal.29 Listopada 4631-425KrakówPoland Department of Forestry and Renewable Forest Resources Biotechnical FacultyUniversity of LjubljanaVecna pot 831000LjubljanaSlovenia Instituto de Ciencias Forestales(ICIFOR-INIA) CSICCtra.de la Coruña Km 7.528040MadridSpain University Grenoble Alpes LessemINRAE2 Rue de la Papeterie38402 Saint-Martin-d'HèresFrance Centro Interuniversitário de História Das Ciências e da Tecnologia Faculdade de CiênciasUniversidade de LisboaPortugal Centre for Ecology Evolution and Environmental ChangesFaculdade de Ciências&CHANGE-Global Change and Sustainability InstituteUniversidade de LisboaPortugal Research Institute for Nature and Forest(INBO) Havenlaan 88 Bus 731000BrusselBelgium Department of Biogeography and Global Change National Museum of Natural Sciences-CSICC/Serrano 115bis28006MadridSpain Research Institute on Terrestrial Ecosystems-National Research Council(IRET-CNR) Via G.Marconi N.205010PoranoTRItaly Forest&Nature Lab Department of EnvironmentGhent UniversityGeraardsbergsesteenweg 2679090GontrodeBelgium Institute of Biology and Environmental Science Vegetation Science&Nature ConservationUniversity of OldenburgAmmerländer Heerstraße 114-11826129OldenburgGermany Forest Research Institute Hellenic Agricultural Organization DimitraVassilikaThessal

Forest biodiversity studies conducted across Europe use a multitude of forestry terms,often *** hinders the comparability across studies and makes the assessment of the impacts of forest management on biodiversity highly *** attempts to standardize forestry and stand description terminology mostly used a top-down approach that did not account for the perspectives and approaches of forest biodiversity *** work aims to establish common standards for silvicultural and vegetation definitions,creating a shared conceptual framework for a consistent study on the effects of forest management on *** have identified both strengths and weaknesses of the silvicultural and vegetation information provided in forest biodiversity *** quantitative data on forest biomass and dominant tree species are frequently included,information on silvicultural activities and vegetation composition is often lacking,shallow,or based on broad and heterogeneous *** discuss the existing classifications and their use in European forest biodiversity studies through a novel bottom-up and top-driven review process,and ultimately propose a common *** will enhance the comparability of forest biodiversity studies in Europe,and puts the basis for effective implementation and monitoring of sustainable forest management *** standards here proposed are potentially adaptable and applicable to other geographical areas and could be extended to other forest interventions.

关键词： Forest management Multi-taxon Terminology Silviculture Data harmonization

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