检索结果-南通市图书馆

Understanding the spatial interaction of ultrasounds based on three-dimensional dual-frequency ultrasonic field numerical simulation

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

China Foundry 2024年第1期21卷 29-43页

作者： Zhao-yang Yin Qi-chi Le Yan-chao Jiang Da-zhi Zhao Qi-yu Liao Qi Zou key lab of Electromagnetic Processing of materials Ministry of EducationNortheastern UniversityShenyang 110819China School of materials Science and Engineering Northeastern UniversityShenyang 110819China

A transient 3D model was established to investigate the effect of spatial interaction of ultrasounds on the dual-frequency ultrasonic field in magnesium alloy *** effects of insertion depth and tip shape of the ultrasonic rods,input pressures and their ratio on the acoustic field distribution were discussed in ***,the spacing,angle,and insertion depth of two ultrasonic rods significantly affect the interaction between distinct *** a result,various acoustic pressure distributions and cavitation regions are *** spherical rods mitigate the longitudinal and transversal attenuation of acoustic pressure and expand the cavitation volume by 53.7%and 31.7%,respectively,compared to the plate and conical *** the input pressure will enlarge the cavitation region but has no effect on the acoustic pressure distribution *** acoustic pressure ratio significantly affects the pressure distribution and the cavitation region,and the best cavitation effect is obtained at the ratio of 2:1(P15:P20).

关键词： dual-frequency ultrasonic numerical model acoustic pressure spatial interaction magnesium alloy

Eutectogel-based self-powered wearable sensor for health monitoring in harsh environments

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Nano Research 2024年第6期17卷 5559-5568页

作者： Junpeng Wu Xinru Teng Lu Liu Hongzhi Cui Xiaoyi Li College of materials Science and Engineering Ocean University of ChinaQingdao 266100China key lab for Special Functional materials of ministry of education School of Materials Science and EngineeringHenan UniversityKaifeng 475004China

Triboelectric nanogenerators(TENG)have emerged as a highly promising energy harvesting technology,attracting significant attention in recent years for their broad ***-based TENGs,with superior stretchability and sensitivity,have been widely reported as wearable ***,the traditional hydrogel-based TENGs suffer from freezing at low temperatures and drying at high temperatures,resulting in *** this study,we introduce an anti-freezing eutectogel,which uses a deep eutectic solvent(DES),to improve the stability and electrical conductivity of TENGs in harsh environmental *** eutectogel-based TENG(E-TENG)produces an open-circuit voltage of 776 V,a short-circuit current of 1.54μA,and a maximum peak power of 1.1 ***,the E-TENG exhibits exceptional mechanical properties with an elongation at a break of 476%under ***,it maintains impressive performances across a wide temperature range from−18 to 60℃,with conductivities of 2.15 S/m at−10℃and 1.75 S/m at−18℃.Based on the excellent weight stability of the E-TENG sensor,motion sensing can be achieved in the air,and even ***,the versatility of the E-TENG can serve as a wearable sensor,by integrating it with Bluetooth *** self-powered E-TENG can monitor various human motion signals in real-time and send the health signals directly to mobile *** research paves a new road for the applications of TENGs in harsh environments,offering wireless flexible sensors with real-time health signal monitoring capabilities.

关键词： triboelectric nanogenerators self-powered harsh environment health monitoring Eutectogel

Stable α-CsPbI3 with extremely red emission for expanding the color gamut

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science China(Information Sciences) 2024年第5期67卷 311-317页

作者： Yong ZHANG Xin WEI Lei GAO Weijie ZHAO Changjiu SUN Junli WEI Mingjian YUAN Zhenhua NI Junpeng LU Hongwei LIU School of Physics and key laboratory of MEMS of the ministry of education Southeast University key laboratory of Advanced Energy materials Chemistry (ministry of education) Renewable Energy Conversion and Storage Center (RECAST) College of Chemistry Nankai University Jiangsu key lab on Opto-Electronic Technology School of Physics and TechnologyNanjing Normal University

The wider color gamut represents the better reproducibility of the real natural colors. Perovskite materials exhibit promising potential in full-color wide-gamut displays because of the wide tunability and high saturability of their photon emission. However, the full-color wide gamut(>100% Rec.2020) has not been constructed due to the lack of the extreme red primary color(～700 nm). Herein, the widest color gamut is realized, whereinα-CsPbI3 is used to generate the extreme red primary color. An in-situ encapsulation approach is advised to stabilizeα-CsPbI3 at room temperature by means of polyvinylpyrrolidone(PVP).Theα-CsPbI3 encapsulated by PVP(denoted as P-CPI) shows highly saturated(FWHM(full width at half maximum) ～28 nm) and extremely(～697 nm) red emission. The green emission is provided by P-CPBr(CsPbBr3 with PVP) which is also synthesized using the universal in-situ encapsulation approach. With the assistance of a commercial Ga N chip, the RGB gamut is extended to the widest(151% NTSC, 113%Rec.2020).

关键词： all-inorganic perovskite wide color gamut LED display carrier recombination

Design and synthesis of thiol-terminated imidothioether oligomer as thermally latent hardener and modifier for high-performance epoxy/thiol thermosets

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science China Chemistry 2024年第2期67卷 632-641页

作者： Xing Liu Jianjun Zhou Shumei Liu Jianqing Zhao School of materials Science and Engineering South China University of TechnologyGuangzhou510640China key lab Guangdong High Property&Functional Polymer materials Key Laboratory of Polymer Processing EngineeringMinistry of EducationGuangzhou510640China

Conventional base-catalyzed epoxy/aliphatic thiol systems have a poor storage stability,and are impossible to be one-pot systems.A widely accepted solution is to use the latent catalysts,which are usually insoluble anionic initiators sensitive to impurities and moisture,and have many limitations in practical *** this work,a soluble thiol-terminated imidothioether oligomer(TPI) was synthesized and used as a latent hardener and modifier to prepare one-pot epoxy/thiol systems without the latent *** latent behavior and curing mechanism of epoxy systems(EP/TPI series),consisted of bisphenol A diglycidyl ether(DGEBA),pentaerythritol tetrakis(mercaptoacetate)(PETMP) and TPI,were *** thiol exchange reaction between TPI and PETMP preceded the curing reaction of DGEBA,and produced aromatic thiols,which were unreactive at ambient conditions and reacted with DGEBA to form the thermosets at temperatures above 130 ℃.At the loading of 24.4 wt%TPI,the epoxy system(EP/TPI-3) had a shelf life of 13 days and was completely cured within 20 min at 180 ℃.Meanwhile,the catalyst-free curing process of EP/TPI-3 system was insensitive to impurities and ***,the thermal and mechanical properties of EP/TPI-3 thermoset were simultaneously improved,thereinto,the glass transition temperature,Young's modulus and ultimate tensile strength were increased by 16.7 ℃,12.9%,and 13.6%,respectively,compared with those of the commercial DGEBA/PETMP *** work shows that TPI has the potential to be a powerful alternative to commercial latent catalysts,and EP/TPI thermosets with high performance have broad application prospects.

关键词： thiol-terminated imidothioether oligomer epoxy systems thiol exchange reaction thermal latency high performance

Targeted regeneration and upcycling of spent graphite by defect‐driven tin nucleation

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Carbon Energy 2024年第4期6卷 91-103页

作者： Zhiheng Cheng Zhiling Luo Hao Zhang Wuxing Zhang Wang Gao Yang Zhang Long Qie Yonggang Yao Yunhui Huang Kun Kelvin Fu State key laboratory of materials Processing and Die&Mould Technology School of Materials Science and EngineeringHuazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhanChina key laboratory of Automobile materials(Jilin University) Ministry of EducationDepartment of Materials Science and EngineeringJilin UniversityChangchunChina Electronic materials Research laboratory(key lab of education ministry) School of Electronic and Information Engineeringand Instrumental Analysis CenterXi'an Jiaotong UniversityXi'anChina Department of Mechanical Engineering University of DelawareNewarkUSA

The recycling of spent batteries has become increasingly important owing to their wide applications,abundant raw material supply,and sustainable *** with the degraded cathode,spent anode graphite often has a relatively intact structure with few defects after long ***,most spent graphite is simply burned or discarded due to its limited value and inferior performance on using conventional recycling methods that are complex,have low efficiency,and fail in performance ***,we propose a fast,efficient,and“intelligent”strategy to regenerate and upcycle spent graphite based on defect‐driven targeted *** Sn as a nanoscale healant,we used rapid heating(~50 ms)to enable dynamic Sn droplets to automatically nucleate around the surface defects on the graphite upon cooling owing to strong binding to the defects(~5.84 eV/atom),thus simultaneously achieving Sn dispersion and graphite *** a result,the regenerated graphite showed enhanced capacity and cycle stability(458.9 mAh g^(−1) at 0.2 A g^(−1) after 100 cycles),superior to those of commercial *** from the self‐adaption of Sn dispersion,spent graphite with different degrees of defects can be regenerated to similar structures and *** analysis indicates that targeted regeneration and upcycling have significantly lower energy consumption(~99%reduction)and near‐zero CO_(2) emission,and yield much higher profit than hydrometallurgy,which opens a new avenue for direct upcycling of spend graphite in an efficient,green,and profitable manner for sustainable battery manufacture.

关键词： battery recycling spent graphite targeted regeneration upcycling graphite

Progress of Proximity Sensors for Potential Applications in Electronic Skins

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Transactions of Tianjin University 2024年第1期30卷 40-62页

作者： Runnan Zou Yanhong Tong Jiayi Liu Jing Sun Da Xian Qingxin Tang Center for Advanced Optoelectronic Functional materials Research Key Lab of UV-Emitting Materials and Technology of Ministry of EducationNortheast Normal UniversityChangchun 130024China

Recently,electronic skins and fl exible wearable devices have been developed for widespread applications in medical monitoring,artifi cial intelligence,human–machine interaction,and artifi cial *** proximity sensors can accurately perceive external objects without contact,introducing a new way to achieve an ultrasensitive perception of *** article reviews the progress of fl exible capacitive proximity sensors,fl exible triboelectric proximity sensors,and fl exible gate-enhanced proximity sensors,focusing on their applications in the electronic skin fi ***,their working mechanism,materials,preparation methods,and research progress are discussed in ***,we summarize the future challenges in developing fl exible proximity sensors.

关键词： Capacitive proximity sensors Triboelectric proximity sensors Gate-enhanced proximity sensors Flexible wearable devices Electronic skins

Construction of novel P-Si/TiO_(2)/HfO_(2)/MoS_(2)/Pt heterophotocathode for enhanced photoelectrochemical water splitting

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Nano Research 2024年第5期17卷 4428-4436页

作者： Jiaru Li Jiayu Bai Songjie Hu Wenyu Yuan Yuyu Bu Xiaohui Guo key lab of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule Chemistry of ministry of education Shaanxi Key Laboratory for Carbon Neutral TechnologyThe College of Chemistry and Materials ScienceNorthwest UniversityXi'an 710069China key lab of Wide Band-Gap Semiconductor materials and Devices School of MicroelectronicsXidian UniversityXi’an 710071China key lab of Macromolecular Science of Shaanxi Province Key Laboratory of Applied Surface and Colloid ChemistryMinistry of EducationSchool of Chemistry&Chemical EngineeringShaanxi Normal UniversityXi'an 710062China

Photoelectrochemical devices have been developed to enable the conversion of solar ***,their commercial potential is restricted by the limited stability of the materials *** enhance the stability of photocathode and its solar water splitting performance,a P-Si/TiO_(2)/HfO_(2)/MoS_(2)/Pt composite photocathode is developed in this *** novel TiO_(2)/HfO_(2)/MoS_(2) serial nanostructure provides excellent stability of the photocathode,and optimizes the interface energy barrier to further facilitate the transfer process of photogenerated carriers within the *** best P-Si/TiO_(2)/HfO_(2)/MoS_(2)/Pt photocathode demonstrates an initial potential of 0.5 V(***)and a photocurrent density of-29 mA/cm^(2) at 0 V(***).Through intensity modulated photocurrent spectroscopy and photoluminescence test,it is known that the enhanced water splitting performance is attributed to the optimized carrier transfer *** findings provide a feasible strategy for the stability and photon quantum efficiency enhancement of silicon-based photocathode devices.

关键词： photoelectrochemical water splitting stability surface/interface engineering HfO_(2)layer

Resilience assessment and optimization method of city road network in the post-earthquake emergency period

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Earthquake Engineering and Engineering Vibration 2024年第3期23卷 765-779页

作者： Wang Haoran Xiao Jia Li Shuang Zhai Changhai key lab of Structures Dynamic Behavior and Control of the ministry of education Key Lab of Smart Prevention and Mitigation of Civil Engineering Disasters of the Ministry of Industry and Information TechnologyHarbin Institute of TechnologyHarbin 150090China

The post-earthquake emergency period,which is a sensitive time segment just after an event,mainly focuses on saving life and restoring social *** improve the seismic resilience of city road networks,a resilience evaluation method used in the post-earthquake emergency period is *** road seismic damage index of a city road network can consider the influence of roads,bridges and buildings along the roads,*** road capacity after an earthquake.A function index for a city road network is developed,which reflects the connectivity,redundancy,traffic demand and traffic function of the *** optimization model for improving the road repair order in the post-earthquake emergency period is also developed according to the resilience evaluation,to enable decision support for city emergency management and achieve the best seismic resilience of the city road *** optimization model is applied to a city road network and the results illustrate the feasibility of the resilience evaluation and optimization method for a city road network in the post-earthquake emergency period.

关键词： city road network post-earthquake emergency period traffic demand resilience evaluation optimization model

Spatially selective p-type doping for constructing lateral WS_(2) p-n homojunction via low-energy nitrogen ion implantation

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Light(Science & Applications) 2024年第6期13卷 1159-1169页

作者： Yufan Kang Yongfeng Pei Dong He Hang Xu Mingjun Ma Jialu Yan Changzhong Jiang Wenqing Li Xiangheng Xiao School of Physics and Technology Key Lab of Artificial Micro-and Nano-Structures of Ministry of EducationWuhan UniversityWuhanChina

The construction of lateral p-n junctions is very important and challenging in two-dimensional(2D)semiconductor manufacturing *** researches have demonstrated that vertical p-n junction can be prepared simply by vertical stacking of 2D ***,interface pollution and large area scalability are challenges that are difficult to overcome with vertical stacking *** 2D lateral p-n homojunction is an effective strategy to address these *** selective p-type doping of 2D semiconductors is expected to construct lateral p-n *** this work,we have developed a low-energy ion implantation system that reduces the implanted energy to 300 ***-energy implantation can form a shallow implantation depth,which is more suitable for modulating the electrical and optical properties of 2D ***,we utilize low-energy ion implantation to directly dope nitrogen ions into few-layer WS_(2) and successfully realize a precise regulation for WS_(2) with its conductivity type transforming from n-type to bipolar or even p-type ***,the universality of this method is demonstrated by extending it to other 2D semiconductors,including WSe_(2),SnS_(2) and MoS_(2).Based on this method,a lateral WS_(2) p-n homojunction is fabricated,which exhibits significant rectification characteristics.A photodetector based on p-n junction with photovoltaic effect is also prepared,and the open circuit voltage can reach to 0.39 *** work provides an effective way for controllable doping of 2D semiconductors.

关键词： implantation doping Spatial