检索结果-南通市图书馆

ranscriptome and metabolome analysis of preharvest internal browning in Nane plum fruit caused by high temperature

Horticultural Plant Journal 2024年第5期10卷 1099-1111页

作者： Cheng Peng Linping Deng Hejun Tan Wancong Meng Jianliang Luo Zengwen Zhang Huiqiong Chen Jishui Qiu Xiaoxiao Chang Yusheng Lu institute of fruit tree Research Guangdong Academy of Agricultural SciencesKey Laboratory of South Subtropical Fruit Biology and Genetic Resource UtilizationMinistry of Agriculture and Rural AffairsGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Tropical and Subtropical Fruit Tree ResearchGuangzhouGuangdong 510640China Lechang Lingnan institute of Deciduous fruit tree Research ShaoguanGuangdong 512200China

The preharvest internal browning of Nane plum fruit,with no visible effects on the appearance of the fruit,has become a serious problem in recent years in its production area in Guangdong Province,*** study investigated the effects of environmental factors,including temperature,on Nane plum internal *** orchards at different elevations with different incidences of internal browning were *** fruits with different internal browning incidence levels,the internal browning mechanism was analyzed with transcriptome and metabolome *** results revealed decreased internal browning at high *** treatment significantly reduced internal browning,whereas bagging and insect-proof net-covering treatments significantly increased internal *** bagging and net coverings increase the local ambient temperature,the findings suggest that high temperature is an important factor influencing the internal browning of Nane *** metabolome experiments showed that with increased internal browning,the levels of phenolic hydroxyls such as catechol increased,with simultaneous increases in hydrogen peroxide content and oxidase *** can be speculated that the oxidation of phenolic hydroxyl substances is the main cause of the preharvest browning of Nane *** analysis revealed the increased expression of calcium signaling-related and downstream effector genes and indicated an important role of calcium in internal browning,possibly due to its increased content in the ***,with increasingly serious internal browning,genes related to photosynthesis were down-regulated,while genes related to senescence were up-regulated,thus suggesting the up-regulation of the process of cell senescence during internal *** conclusion,heat stress should be eliminated to reduce preharvest internal browning in Nane plum.

关键词： Nane plum fruit internal browning High temperature Calcium

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Peculiarity of transcriptional and H3K27me3 dynamics during peach bud dormancy

引用

Horticultural Plant Journal 2024年第1期10卷 38-50页

作者： Yalin Zhao Yong Li Ke Cao Weichao Fang Changwen Chen Xinwei Wang Jinlong Wu Wenwu Guo Lirong Wang The Key Laboratory of Biology and Genetic Improvement of Horticultural Crops(fruit tree Breeding Technology) Ministry of AgricultureZhengzhou Fruit Research InstituteChinese Academy of Agricultural SciencesZhengzhouHenan 450009China Western Research institute Chinese Academy of Agricultural SciencesChangjiXinjiang 831100China College of Horticulture and Forestry science Huazhong Agricultural UniversityWuhanHubei 430070China

Bud dormancy facilitates the survival of meristems under harsh environmental *** elucidate how molecular responses to chilling accumulation controlling dormancy in peach buds,chromatin immunoprecipitation sequencing to identify the H3K27me3 modifications and RNA sequencing of two peach cultivars with pronounced differences in chilling requirement were carried out,the results showed that genes associated with abscisic acid and gibberellic acid signal pathways play key roles in dormancy *** results demonstrated that peach flower bud differentiation occurred continuously in both cultivars during chilling accumulation,which was correlated with the transcript abundance of key genes involved in phytohormone metabolism and flower bud development under adverse *** more increased strength in high chillingrequirement cultivar along with the chilling accumulation at the genome-wide *** function of the dormancy-associated MADS-box gene PpDAM6 was identified,which is involved in leaf bud break in peach and flower development in transgenic Nicotiana tabacum(NC89).In addition,PpDAM6 was positively regulated by PpCBF,and the genes of putative dormancy-related and associated with metabolic pathways were *** together,these results constituted a theoretical basis for elucidating the regulation of peach bud dormancy transition.

关键词： Peach bud Dormancy RNA-seq H3K27me3 Chilling requirement

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Camellia sinensis CsMYB4a participates in regulation of stamen growth by interaction with auxin signaling transduction repressor CsAUX/IAA4

引用

The Crop Journal 2024年第1期12卷 188-201页

作者： Guoliang Ma Mingzhuo Li Yingling Wu Changjuan Jiang Yifan Chen Dawei Xing Yue Zhao Yajun Liu Xiaolan Jiang Tao Xia Liping Gao School of Life science Anhui Agricultural UniversityHefei 230036AnhuiChina Plant for Human Health institute Department of Plant and Microbial BiologyNorth Carolina State UniversityKannapolisNC 28081USA State Key Laboratory of tea Plant Biology and Utilization/Key Laboratory of tea Biology and tea Processing of Ministry of Agriculture/Anhui Provincial Laboratory of tea Plant Biology and Utilization Anhui Agricultural UniversityHefei 230036AnhuiChina

Subgroup 4(Sg4)members of the R2R3-MYB are generally known as negative regulators of the phenylpropanoid pathway in *** previous research showed that a R2R3-MYB Sg4 member from Camellia sinensis(CsMYB4a)inhibits expression of some genes in the phenylpropanoid pathway,but its physiological function in the tea plant remained ***,CsMYB4a was found to be highly expressed in anther and filaments,and participated in regulating filament *** analysis and exogenous auxin treatment showed that the target of CsMYB4a might be the auxin signal ***/indole-3-acetic acid 4(AUX/IAA4),a repressor in auxin signal transduction,was detected from a yeast two-hybrid screen using CsMYB4a as *** silencing assays showed that both CsIAA4 and CsMYB4a regulate filament *** plants overexpressing CsIAA4 were insensitive to exogenous a-NAA,consistent with overexpression of ***-protein interaction experiments revealed that CsMYB4a interacts with N-terminal of CsIAA4 to prevent CsIAA4 *** out of the endogenous NtIAA4 gene,a CsIAA4 homolog,in tobacco alleviated filament growth inhibition and a-NAA insensitivity in plants overexpressing *** results strongly suggest that CsMYB4a works synergistically with CsIAA4 and participates in regulation of the auxin pathway in stamen.

关键词： AUX/IAA4 Auxin signaling CsMYB4a Subgroup 4 R2R3-MYB

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Mulberry leaf supplementation inhibits skatole deposition by regulating gut microbiota and upregulating liver cytochrome P4501A1 expression in finishing pigs

引用

Animal Nutrition 2024年第1期16卷 34-44页

作者： Yuqing Sun Xiaoming Men Tianbao Lin Bo Deng Shi Zhong Jinxi Huo Kaipeng Qin Zhiqiang Lv Ziwei Xu Yougui Li institute of Sericulture and tea Zhejiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences298 Deshengzhong RoadShangchengHangzhou 310021China institute of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary science Zhejiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences298 Deshengzhong RoadShangchengHangzhou 310021China

Skatole,a strong fecal odor substance,is generated through microbial degradation of tryptophan in the animal *** easily accumulates in adipose tissue and affects meat *** this study,the effect of mulberry leaf supplementation on skatole in finishing pigs was *** a 35-day trial,20 finishing pigs(barrows and gilts)were fed with a basal diet or basal diet with 6%mulberry *** performance of the pigs(n=10)was automatically recorded by a performance-testing feeder system and 8 pigs in each treatment were slaughtered and sampled for the remaining *** and short-chain fatty acids were detected using HPLC and gas chromatography,*** microbiota were analyzed using 16S r RNA gene *** metabolomics analysis of feces and serum was performed with UHPLC-MS/*** major cytochrome P450(CYP)enzymes that catalyze skatole degradation in the liver were tested by using RT-PCR and Western *** of major bioactive compounds in mulberry leaves on the CYP genes were verified in the hepatic cell line Hep G2 in an in vitro test(n=3).In finishing pigs,mulberry leaf supplementation had no significant effect on the average daily gain,average daily feed intake,and feed conversion ratio(P>0.05),but reduced skatole levels in feces,serum,and backfat(P<0.05),and increased acetic acid levels in feces(P=0.027).Mulberry leaf supplementation decreased the relative abundance of the skatole-producing bacteria Megasphaera and Olsenella(P<0.05).Indole-3acetic acid,the intermediate that is essential for skatole production,was significantly reduced in feces by mulberry leaf supplementation(P<0.05)and was positively correlated with skatole content in feces(P=0.004).In pigs treated with mulberry leaves,liver CYP1A1 expression was increased(P<0.05)and was negatively correlated with skatole content in backfat(P=0.045).The in vitro test demonstrated that mulberry leaf polyphenols and polysaccharides could directly stimulate CYP1A1 expression in

关键词： Pig Skatole Mulberry leaf Microbiota Cytochrome P450

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Identification of Mulberry Bacterial Blight Caused by Klebsiella oxytoca in Bazhong,Sichuan,China

引用

Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany 2024年第8期93卷 1995-2008页

作者： Yuan Huang Jia Wei Peigang Liu Yan Zhu Tianbao Lin Zhiqiang Lv Yijun Li Mei Zong Yun Zhou Junshan Gao Zilong Xu School of Life science Anhui Agricultural UniversityHefei230036China institute of Sericulture and tea Zhejiang Academy of Agricultural SciencesHangzhou310021China School of Life science Anqing Normal UniversityAnqing246133China

To provide a scientific basis for controlling mulberry bacterial blight in Bazhong,Sichuan,China(BSC),this study aimed to isolate and purify pathogenic bacteria from diseased branches of mulberry trees in the region and to clarify their taxonomic status using morphological observation,physiological and biochemical detection,molecular-level identification,and the construction of a phylogenetic tree.A total of 218 bacterial strains were isolated from samples of diseased mulberry *** these,7 strains were identified as pathogenic bacteria based on pathogenicity tests conducted in accordance with Koch’s *** findings from the analysis of the 16S rRNA sequence indicated that the 7 pathogenic bacteria are members of Klebsiella *** observation revealed that the pathogenic bacteria were oval-shaped and had capsules but no *** could secrete pectinase,cellulase,and protease and were able to utilize D-glucose,D-mannose,D-maltose,and *** 7 strains of pathogenic bacteria exhibited the highest homology with Klebsiella *** study identifies Klebsiella oxytoca as the causative agent of mulberry bacterial blight in BSC,laying the foundation for the prevention and control of this pathogen and further investigation into its pathogenic mechanism.

关键词： Mulberry bacterial blight pathogenic identiﬁcation Klebsiella spp. Klebsiella oxytoca

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Differential response of radial growth and δ^(13)C in Qinghai spruce(Picea crassifolia) to climate change on the southern and northern slopes of the Qilian Mountains in Northwest China

引用

Journal of Forestry Research 2024年第3期35卷 205-218页

作者： Li Qin Huaming Shang Weiping Liu Yuting Fan Kexiang Liu Tongwen Zhang Ruibo Zhang Key Laboratory of tree-Ring Physical and Chemical Research(CMA)/Xinjiang Key Laboratory of tree-Ring Ecology Institute of Desert MeteorologyChina Meteorological AdministrationUrimqi 830002People's Republicof China Xinjiang Meteorological Information Center Urimqi 830002People's Republic of China

tree radial growth can have significantly differ-ent responses to climate change depending on the *** elucidate the effects of climate on radial growth and stable carbon isotope(δ^(13)C)fractionation of Qing-hai spruce(Picea crassifolia),a widely distributed native conifer in northwestern China in different environments,we developed chronologies for tree-ring widths and δ^(13)C in trees on the southern and northern slopes of the Qilian Mountains,and analysed the relationship between these tree-ring variables and major climatic ***-ring widths were strongly influenced by climatic factors early in the growing season,and the radial growth in trees on the northern slopes was more sensitive to climate than in trees on the ***-ring δ^(13)C was more sensitive to climate than radial growth.δ^(13)C fractionation was mainly influenced by summer temperature and precipitation early in the growing *** conductance more strongly limited stable carbon isotope fractionation in tree rings than photosynthetic rate *** response between tree rings and climate in mountains gradually weakened as climate *** in radial growth and stable carbon isotope fractionation of *** in response to climate in the Qilian Mountains may be further complicated by continued climate change.

关键词： tree rings Qinghai spruce(Picea crassifolia Kom.) Stable carbon isotope(δ^(13)C) Qilian Mountains:Climate change

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

On-site rapid detection of multiple pesticide residues in tea leaves by lateral flow immunoassay

引用

Journal of Pharmaceutical Analysis 2024年第2期14卷 276-283页

作者： Junxia Gao Tianyi Zhang Yihua Fang Ying Zhao Mei Yang Li Zhao Ye Li Jun Huang Guonian Zhu Yirong Guo institute of Pesticide and Environmental Toxicology Key Laboratory of Biology of Crop Pathogens and Insects of Zhejiang ProvinceMinistry of Agriculture Key Laboratory of Molecular Biology of Crop Pathogens and InsectsZhejiang UniversityHangzhou310058China tea Research institute Chinese Academy of Agricultural SciencesKey Laboratory of Tea Biology and Resources UtilizationMinistry of AgricultureHangzhou310008China Shanghai Agricultural Technology Extension Service Center Shanghai201103China School of Biological and Chemical Engineering Zhejiang University of Science and TechnologyHangzhou311200China

The application of pesticides (mostly insecticides and fungicides) during the tea-planting process will undoubtedly increase the dietary risk associated with drinking tea. Thus, it is necessary to ascertain whether pesticide residues in tea products exceed the maximum residue limits. However, the complex matrices present in tea samples comprise a major challenge in the analytical detection of pesticide residues. In this study, nine types of lateral flow immunochromatographic strips (LFICSs) were developed to detect the pesticides of interest (fenpropathrin, chlorpyrifos, imidacloprid, thiamethoxam, acetamiprid, carbendazim, chlorothalonil, pyraclostrobin, and iprodione). To reduce the interference of tea substrates on the assay sensitivity, the pretreatment conditions for tea samples, including the extraction solvent, extraction time, and purification agent, were optimized for the simultaneous detection of these pesticides. The entire testing procedure (including pretreatment and detection) could be completed within 30 min. The detected results of authentic tea samples were confirmed by ultra-performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (UPLC-MS/MS), which suggest that the LFICS coupled with sample rapid pretreatment can be used for on-site rapid screening of the target pesticide in tea products prior to their market release.

关键词： Lateral flow immunoassay Rapid detection Pesticide multi-residue tea matrix Sample rapid pretreatment

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Distinct Effects of Three tea Varieties Made Green teas on Improving Diabetic Dyslipidemia Induced by High-Fat Diet in C57BL/6J Mice

引用

Food science and Human Wellness 2024年

作者： Wei Gu Zhutong Wang Guohuo Wu Huimin Guo Huijun Cheng Cong Li Linbo Chen Daxiang Li Zhongwen Xie State Key Laboratory of tea Plant Biology and Utilization， School of tea and Food sciences & Technology， Anhui Agricultural University Center for Biotechnology， Anhui Agricultural University College of Life sciences， Anhui Agricultural University tea Research institute， Yunnan Academy of Agricultural sciences

Currently， cultivated tea plants are classified into three varieties， namely， C. sinensis var. sinensis， C. sinensis var. assamica， and C. sinensis var. kucha. Three tea varieties made green teas (TVGTs) are widely consumed worldwide. However， a comparative investigation of the beneficial effects， mechanism， and characteristic compounds of TVGTs has not been reported. Here， three representative tea plant varieties， namely， C. sinensis var. sinensis cv. Fuding (FD)， C. sinensis var. assamica cv. Yunkang 10 (YK)， and C. sinensis var. kucha (KC)， planted in the same garden， were used to make green teas utilizing the same standard procedure. Our findings show that the TVGTs effectively improved hyperglycemia， obesity， dyslipidemia， fatty liver， and mesenteric artery (MA) hypercontractility in mice with diabetes and obesity induced by a high-fat diet (HFD) after 11- and 22-week interventions， with YK being the most effective at 22 weeks. Liver lipidomics indicated that the TVGTs restored the glycerophospholipid and sphingolipid balance and reduced triglycerides， with YK demonstrating superior effects. The TVGTs， particularly YK， suppressed triglyceride synthesis through the ARV1-FXR-SHP-SREBP-1c pathway. A chemical profile analysis revealed that YK green tea had enriched active compounds， including caffeine， quinic acid， L-theanine， gallic acid， and catechins， compared with FD and KC green teas， which may contribute to ameliorating diabetic dyslipidemia via synergistic action. As a representative tea variety of C. sinensis var. assamica， YK green tea was found to be superior to the other two green teas in preventing and treating diabetic dyslipidemia， especially with long-term consumption. These data provide important information for tea plant breeders and tea consumers.

关键词：

来源：

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Genome-Wide Identification of ABCC Gene Subfamily Members and Functional Analysis of CsABCC11 in Camellia sinensis

引用

Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany 2024年第8期93卷 2019-2036页

作者： Mingyuan Luo Shiyu Tian Xinzhuan Yao Yue Wan Zhouzhuoer Chen Zifan Yang Huagen Hao Fei Liu Hu Tang Litang Lu The Key Laboratory of Plant Resources Conservation and Germplasm Innovation in Mountainous Region(Ministry of Education) College of Life ScienceGuizhou UniversityGuiyang550025China College of tea science Institute of Plant Health&MedicineGuizhou UniversityGuiyang550025China Wengfu Group Guiyang550025China Huaneng Clean Energy Research institute Guiyang550000China

The ATP-binding cassette(ABC)transporter is a gene superfamily in ***-binding cassette subfamily C(ABCC)protein is a multidrug resistance-associated(MRP)*** play various roles in plant growth,development,and secondary metabolite ***,there are few studies on ABCC transporters in tea *** this study,genome-wide association study(GWAS)analysis of epigallocatechin gallate(EGCG)content in 108 strains of Kingbird revealed that CsABCCs may be involved in EGCG *** identified 25 CsABCC genes at the genomic level of the tea plant,their phylogenetic tree,gene structure,targeted miRNA and other bioinformatics were *** expression patterns of CsABCCs in eight different tissues and abiotic stress indicate that they have potential roles in regulating the growth,development,and defense of tea *** correlation analysis revealed that the expression of the CsABCC11 gene was closely related to the EGCG content in tea buds of 108 strains of the Kingbird,and the subcellular localization experiments in tobacco showed that CsABCC11 protein was localized on the plasma *** virus-induced gene silencing(VIGS)strategy in tea plants further verified that CsABCC11 was involved in EGCG *** study laid a foundation for studying the biological function of CsABCC and provided a new candidate molecular marker gene for further EGCG-related variety breeding,which will be of great interest to breeders.

关键词： Camellia sinensis ABCC gene subfamily EGCG VIGS guizhou local variety Kingbird

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Genomic analysis provides insights into the westward expansion of domesticated peaches in China

引用

Horticultural Plant Journal 2024年第2期10卷 367-375页

作者： Wenqing Li Yong Li Xinwei Wang Guoqing Zhao Gengrui Zhu Ke Cao Weichao Fang Jinlong Wu Kai Ma Changwen Chen Lirong Wang Zhengzhou fruit Research institute CAASZhengzhouHennan 450009China Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural sciences UrumqiXinjiang 830091China Western Research institute CAASChangjiXinjiang 831100China

Peach, an economically important model plant of the Rosaceae family, has been domesticated and cultivated in China for approximately5 000 years. The Hexi Corridor, an important corridor connecting east-central China and the Tarim Basin, is the starting point of the Silk Road that links China and the Eurasian region. As a globally distributed fruit tree, the spread of peach was accomplished through historical trade routes in the Hexi Corridor and the Tarim Basin. However, knowledge of peach genetic diversity in these regions remains limited. In this study,we examined the relationships and the spread history of domesticated peaches through sequencing and genomic analysis of 161 peach accessions collected from Northwest China, including 43 from the Hexi Corridor and 104 from the Tarim Basin. The results indicate that peach landraces in the Hexi Corridor and the Tarim Basin are derivatives of peaches from the east and south of China (ESC). Notably, the genetic diversity of accessions from both the Hexi Corridor and the Tarim Basin was lower than that of ESC accessions. Reduction of diversity (ROD) and linkage disequilibrium (LD) analyses detected a genetic bottleneck in peaches from these regions. Additionally, these peaches have undergone varying degrees of selection from natural environment. Moreover, genes responsive to biotic and abiotic stresses were under selection, which could be the result of the climate change of Northwest China after the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM). Our findings provide a better understanding of the genetic basis of peach migration in Northwest China. Furthermore, this study expands the available genomic data for peaches and provides critical information for future peach breeding programs.

关键词： Peach Hexi corridor Tarim Basin Genetic diversity Gene flow

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

欢迎您,

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

欢迎您,

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：