检索结果-南通市图书馆

Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics 2024年第6期24卷 225-233页

作者： Xue-Feng Lu Li-Ming Song Ming-Yu Ge Shuang-Nan Zhang Jin-Lu Qu Ce Cai Cong-Zhan Liu Cheng-Kui Li Yu-Cong Fu Ying-Chen Xu Key Laboratory of particle Astrophysics Institute of High Energy PhysicsBeijing 100049China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100049China College of Physics and Hebei Key Laboratory of Photophysics Research and Application Hebei Normal UniversityShijiazhuang 050024China Department of Astronomy Beijing Normal UniversityBeijing 100875China

In October 2022,the magnetar SGR J1935+2154 entered the active outburst *** the episode,the InsightHXMT satellite carried out a long observation that lasted for 20 *** than 300 bursts were detected,and a certain amount of persistent radiation signals were also *** paper mainly introduces the results of persistent radiation profile folding and period search based on Insight-HXMT *** the same time,the burst phase distribution characteristics,spectral lag results of burst,the spectral characteristics of zero-lag bursts and the time-resolved spectral evolution characteristics of high-flux bursts are *** found that there is no significant delay feature during different energy bands for the bursts of SGR J1935+*** observed zero-lag burst does not have a unique *** time-resolved spectrum of the individual burst has consistent spectral types and spectral parameters at different time periods of the *** also find that the burst number phase distribution and the burst photon phase distribution have the same tendency to concentrate in specific regions of the persistent emission profile.

关键词： radiation mechanisms:general dense matter magnetic fields

Quantifying the strength of magnetic fields using baryon electric charge correlation

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Nuclear Science and Techniques 2024年第8期35卷 5-8页

作者： Xu‑Guang Huang Physics Department and Center for particle Physics and Field Theory Fudan UniversityShanghai 200433China Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Ion‑beam Application(MOE) Institute of Modern PhysicsFudan UniversityShanghai 200433China Shanghai Research Center for Theoretical Nuclear Physics National Natural Science Foundation of China and Fudan UniversityShanghai 200438China

Although heavy-ion collisions generate strong magnetic fields,their direct measurement is a challenging task.A new observable,the baryon electric charge correlation,was recently found to be sensitive to the magnetic field strength and thus could be used as a magnetometer for heavy-ion ***,this observable may shed light on the equation of state and phase structure of quantum chromodynamics(QCD)under magnetic *** and understanding the phase structure of quantum chromodynamics(QCD)is important in contemporary physics[1].

关键词： charge observable magnetic

Rydberg-Atom Terahertz Heterodyne Receiver with Ultrahigh Spectral Resolution

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Physics Letters 2024年第8期41卷 17-21页

作者： Zhenyue She Xiaojie Zhu Yayi Lin Xianzhe Li Xiaolin Yang Yanfei Shang Yuqin Teng Haitao Tu Kaiyu Liao Caixia Zhang Xiaohong Liu Jiehua Chen Wei Huang Key Laboratory of Atomic and Subatomic Structure and Quantum Control(Ministry of Education) School of PhysicsSouth China Normal UniversityGuangzhou 510006China Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Quantum Engineering and Quantum Materials South China Normal UniversityGuangzhou 510006China Guangdong-Hong Kong Joint Laboratory of Quantum Matter Frontier Research Institute for PhysicsSouth China Normal UniversityGuangzhou 510006China GPETR Center for Quantum Precision measurement South China Normal UniversityGuangzhou 510006China State Key Laboratory of Magnetic Resonance and Atomic and Molecular Physics Innovation Academy for Precision Measurement Science and TechnologyChinese Academy of SciencesWuhan 430071China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049China Key Laboratory of Atomic Frequency Standards Innovation Academy for Precision Measurement Science and TechnologyChinese Academy of SciencesWuhan 430071China Wuhan institute of Quantum Technology Wuhan 430206China

Terahertz heterodyne receivers with high sensitivity and spectral resolution are crucial for various ***,we present a room-temperature atomic terahertz heterodyne receiver that achieves ultrahigh sensitivity and frequency *** a signal frequency of 338.7 GHz,we obtain a sensitivity of 2.88±0.09V·cm^(−1)·Hz^(−1/2) for electric field *** calibrated linear dynamical range spans approximately 89 dB,ranging from−110 dBV/cm to−21 dBV/*** demodulate a 400 symbol stream encoded in 4-state phase-shift keying,demonstrating excellent phase detection *** scanning the frequency of the local oscillator,we realize a terahertz spectrometer with Hz level frequency *** resolution is more than two orders of magnitude higher than that of existing terahertz *** demonstrated terahertz heterodyne receiver holds promising potential for working across the entire terahertz spectrum,significantly advancing its practical applications.

关键词： magnitude holds resolution

Three-dimensional positioning method for moving particles based on defocused imaging using single-lens dual-camera system

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Optics Letters 2016年第3期14卷 42-46页

作者：周骛金娜贾敏华杨荟楠蔡小舒 institute of particle and two-phase flow measurement/Shanghai Key Laboratory of Multiphase flow and Heat Transfer in Power Engineering University of Shanghai for Science and Technology Key Laboratory of Energy Thermal Conversion and Control of Ministry of Education Southeast University

A method to three-dimensional position moving particles with one lens and two cameras is proposed. two par- ticle images with different degrees of defocusing are adopted to solve the ambiguous problem of particle positions. A single-lens dual-camera system is developed to simultaneously capture these two images for the moving par- ticles. The measurement principles and theoretical analysis are introduced first, and then simulated investiga- tions and experimental research are discussed. The measurement errors in the simulations and experiments are less than 1% and 4%, respectively, in 20 times the depth of field of the system, which validates the feasibility of this method.

关键词： Optics Physics

Photodoping-Modified Charge Density Wave phase Transition in WS_(2)/1T-TaS_(2) Heterostructure

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Physics Letters 2024年第5期41卷 144-170页

作者：王瑞丁建伟孙飞赵继民裘晓辉 Beijing Information Technology College Beijing 100015China CAS Key Laboratory of Standardization and measurement for Nanotechnology CAS Center for Excellence in NanoscienceNational Center for Nanoscience and TechnologyBeijing 100190China Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics Institute of PhysicsChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100190China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049China Max Planck institute for Chemical Physics of Solids Dresden 01187Germany Songshan Lake Materials Laboratory Dongguan 523808China

Controlling collective electronic states hold great promise for development of innovative devices. Here, we experimentally detect the modification of the charge density wave(CDW) phase transition within a 1T-TaS_(2) layer in a WS_(2)/1T-TaS_(2) heterostructure using time-resolved ultrafast spectroscopy. Laser-induced charge transfer doping strongly suppresses the commensurate CDW phase, which results in a significant decrease in both the phase transition temperature(T_(c)) and phase transition stiffness. We interpret the phenomenon that photoinduced hole doping, when surpassing a critical threshold value of ~ 10^(18)cm^(-3), sharply decreases the phase transition energy barrier. Our results provide new insights into controlling the CDW phase transition, paving the way for optical-controlled novel devices based on CDW materials.

关键词： doping transition Transition

ITS and 16S rRNA Gene Revealed Multitudinous Microbial Contaminations of Residential Air Conditioning Filters in Megacity Shanghai,China

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Environment & Health 2024年第1期2卷 34-41页

作者： Xueyun Geng Changliang Nie *Lina Wang Ling Li Dan Li Atsushi Nishino Jianmin Chen Shanghai Key Laboratory of Atmospheric particle Pollution and Prevention(LAP^(3) Department of Environmental Science&EngineeringFudan Tyndall CentreInstitute of Atmospheric SciencesFudan UniversityShanghai 200438China IAQ Technologies Group Technology and Innovation CenterDaikin IndustriesLTD.Osaka 566-8585Japan Shanghai Key Laboratory of Atmospheric particle Pollution and Prevention(LAP^(3) Department of Environmental Science&EngineeringFudan Tyndall CentreInstitute of Atmospheric Sciences and IRDR International Center of Excellence on Risk Interconnectivity and Governance on Weather/Climate Extremes Impact and Public HealthInstitute of Atmospheric SciencesFudan UniversityShanghai 200438China institute of EcoChongming(IEC) Shanghai 200062China

Air conditioning is a crucial participant in indoor air circulation and harmful microorganism *** elucidate microbial contamination in air conditioning systems,bacteria,fungi,and pollens in residential air conditioning(AC)filters in Shanghai were *** concentrations of fungal ITS(1,972,037±5,025,505 copies/cm^(2))in most filter samples were considerably higher than the 16S rRNA gene(21,587±21,461 copies/cm^(2)).The multitudinous bacteria determined a higher richness,whereas the trend was not in line with fungi,owing to Aspergillus flourishing,with an average of 43.75%.Numerous bacteria that may often be prevalent in human skin,mucous membranes,and intestines,such as Enhydrobacter,Micrococcus,Staphylococcus,Streptococcus,and Haemophilus,were also discovered in AC *** pollens were affiliated with Streptophyta at phylum,and Humulus was the most abundant genus(mean value 67.84%),raising the possibility of allergic *** study provides a better understanding of the microbial characteristics of AC filters,enables more rational approaches for microbe contaminant control,and ultimately improves human health in megacities.

关键词： air conditioning system indoor air building microbiome DNA sequencing pathogens

Waveform simulation in PandaX-4T

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Physics C 2024年第7期48卷 1-13页

作者：李家富阿卜杜萨拉姆薄子豪陈葳谌勋程晨成赵侃崔祥仪樊英杰方德清耿立升 Karl Giboni 郭绪元韩晨成韩柯何昶达何金荣黄迪黄俊挺黄周侯汝全侯钰季向东巨永林李晨翔李名川李帅杰李涛林箐刘江来陆聪聪芦晓盈罗棱尹罗云阳马文博马余刚冒亚军孟月宁旭阳庞彬宇祁宁春钱志成任祥祥 Nasir Shaheed 尚晓凤邵熙元申国防司琳孙文良谈安迪陶奕王安庆王萌王秋红王少博王思广王为王秀丽王旭王舟魏月环武蒙蒙邬维浩吴渊肖梦姣肖翔燕斌斌阎玺宇杨勇喻纯旭袁影苑哲运有辉曾鑫宁张敏桢张鹏张世博张澍张涛张威张洋张瀛心张园园赵力周济芳周宁周小朋周永周钰博周知震 School of Physics and Astronomy Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityKey Laboratory for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology(MoE)Shanghai Key Laboratory for Particle Physics and CosmologyShanghai 200240China State Key Laboratory of particle Detection and Electronics University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230026China Department of Modern Physics University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230026China School of Physics Beihang UniversityBeijing 102206China International Research Center for Nuclei and particles in the Cosmos&Beijing Key Laboratory of Advanced Nuclear Materials and Physics Beihang UniversityBeijing 100191China School of Physics and Microelectronics Zhengzhou UniversityZhengzhou 450001China School of Physics Peking UniversityBeijing 100871China Yalong River Hydropower Development Company Ltd.288 Shuanglin RoadChengdu 610051China Research Center for particle Science and Technology Institute of Frontier and Interdisciplinary ScienceShandong UniversityQingdao 266237China Key Laboratory of particle Physics and particle Irradiation of Ministry of Education Shandong UniversityQingdao 266237China Department of Physics University of MarylandCollege ParkMaryland 20742USA Tsung-Dao Lee institute Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai200240China School of Mechanical Engineering Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai 200240China School of Physics Sun Yat-Sen UniversityGuangzhou 510275China Sino-French institute of Nuclear Engineering and Technology Sun Yat-Sen UniversityZhuhai 519082China School of Physics and Astronomy Sun Yat-Sen UniversityZhuhai 519082China School of Physics Nankai UniversityTianjin 300071China Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Ion-beam Application(MOE) Institute of Modern PhysicsFudan UniversityShanghai 200433China Shanghai Jiao Tong University Sichuan Research institute Chengdu 610213China SJTU Paris Elite institute of Technology Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai 200240China Department of Physics Yantai UniversityYantai 264005Ch

Signal reconstruction through software processing is a crucial component of the background and signal models in the PandaX-4T experiment,which is a multi-tonne dark matter direct search *** accuracy of signal reconstruction is influenced by various detector artifacts,including noise,dark count of photomultiplier,photoionization of impurities in the detector,and other relevant *** this study,we presented a detailed description of a semi-data-driven approach designed to simulate a signal *** work provides a reliable model for the efficiency and bias of the signal reconstruction in the data analysis of *** comparing critical variables that relate to the temporal shape and hit pattern of the signals,we found good agreement between the simulation and data.

关键词： dark matter time projection chamber simulation

A study on measuring distribution of nanoparticle size based on ultrasonic attenuation spectrum

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Journal of Acoustics 2011年第3期30卷 261-271页

作者： HOU Huaishu SU Mingxu CAI Xiaoshu institute of particle and two phase flow measurement University of Shanghai for Science and Technology Shanghai 20093 College of Mechanical Engineering Shanghai Institute of Technology Shanghai 201418

Through varying the ultrasonic path length, the ultrasonic attenuation spectrum of the nanometer particle suspensions is measured. Based on the McClements and BLBL model, the Optimum Regularization Technique is employed to inverse the distribution of particle size for nanometer particles. Experiments are carried out to measure the distribution of particle size of aqueous nanometer titanium dioxide suspension with volume fraction of 1%. The ultrasonic measurement results show good consistence with those from TEM （Transmission Electron Mi- croscope） and centrifugal sedimentation particle size analyzers, which indicate that measuring distribution of the particle size of nanometer particles with the ultrasonic attenuation spectrum is feasible and reliable.

关键词：纳米粒子悬浮液超声波测量超声衰减粒子尺寸分布纳米二氧化钛纳米颗粒粒度分析仪路径长度

Progress of GECAM Observation Research

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

空间科学学报 2024年第4期44卷 668-673页

作者： WANG Chenwei ZHANG Yanqiu XIONG Shaolin LIU Jiacong TAN Wenjun XIAO Shuo XIE Shenglun XUE Wangchen ZHAO Haisheng ZHAO Yi ZHENG Chao Key Laboratory of particle Astrophysics Institute of High Energy PhysicsChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100049 University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 Guizhou Normal University Guizhou 550025 Central China Normal University Wuhan 4300795 Dezhou University Dezhou 253023

Gravitational wave high-energy Electromagnetic Counterpart All-sky Monitor(GECAM)is a constellation with four instruments(launch date):GECAM-A/B(10 December 2020),GECAM-C(27 July 2022)and GECAM-D(13 March 2024),which are dedicated to monitoring gamma-ray transients in *** primary science objectives of GECAM include Gamma-Ray Bursts(GRBs),Soft Gamma-ray Repeaters(SGRs),high energy counterparts of Gravitation Wave(GW)and Fast Radio Burst(FRB),Solar Flares(SFLs),as well as Terrestrial Gamma-ray Flashes(TGFs)and Terrestrial Electron Beams(TEBs).A series of observations and research have been made since the launch of GECAM-A/*** observations provide new insights into these highenergy transients,demonstrating the unique role of GECAM in the“multi-wavelength,multi-messenger”era.

关键词： GECAM Gravitational wave electromagnetic counterpart High energy transients

Quantum vector DC magnetometry via selective phase accumulation

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2024年第10期67卷 12-22页

作者： Min Zhuang Sijie Chen Jiahao Huang Chaohong Lee institute of Quantum Precision measurement State Key Laboratory of Radio Frequency Heterogeneous IntegrationCollege of Physics and Optoelectronic EngineeringShenzhen UniversityShenzhen 518060China Quantum Science Center of Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area(Guangdong) Shenzhen 518045China Laboratory of Quantum Engineering and Quantum Metrology School of Physics and AstronomySun Yat-sen University(Zhuhai Campus)Zhuhai 519082China

Precision measurement of magnetic fields is a crucial issue in both fundamental scientific research and practical sensing *** sensitive detection of a vector magnetic field poses a significant challenge in quantum magnetometry,particularly in estimating a vector DC magnetic field with high ***,we propose a comprehensive protocol for quantum vector DC magnetometry,utilizing selective phase accumulation in both non-entangled and entangled quantum *** upon the principles of Ramsey interferometry,our protocol enables the selective accumulation of phase for a specific magnetic field component by incorporating a meticulously designed pulse *** the individual measurement scheme,we employ three individual quantum interferometries to independently estimate each of the three magnetic field ***,in the simultaneous measurement scheme,the application of a pulse sequence along different directions enables the simultaneous estimation of all three magnetic field components using only one quantum ***,by employing an entangled state(such as the Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger state)as the input state,the measurement precisions of all three components may reach the Heisenberg *** study not only establishes a general protocol for measuring vector magnetic fields using quantum probes,but also presents a viable pathway for achieving entanglement-enhanced multi-parameter estimation.

关键词： magnetometry quantum interferometry entanglement-enhanced quantum metrology