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Anthropogenic emission is the main contributor to the rise of atmospheric methane during 1993-2017

National Science Review 2022年第5期9卷 154-166页

作者：张臻 Benjamin Poulter Sara Knox Ann Stavert Gavin McNicol Etienne Fluet-Chouinard Aryeh Feinberg 赵园红 Philippe Bousquet Josep G.Canadell Anita Ganesan Gustaf Hugelius George Hurtt Robert B.Jackson Prabir K.Patra Marielle Saunois Lena H?glund-Isaksson 黄春林 Abhishek Chatterjee 李新 Department of Geographical Sciences University of Maryland Biospheric Sciences Laboratory NASA Goddard Space Flight Center Department of Geography University of British Columbia Global Carbon Project CSIRO Oceans and Atmosphere Department of Earth and environmental Sciences University of Illinois Chicago Department of Earth System Science Stanford University Institute for Data Systems and Society Massachusetts Institute of Technology College of Oceanic and Atmospheric Sciences Ocean University of China Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l’Environment LSCE-IPSL (CEA-CNRS-UVSQ)Université Paris-Saclay School of Geographical Sciences University of Bristol Department of Physical Geography and Bolin Centre for Climate Research Stockholm University Woods Institute for the Environment and Precourt Institute for Energy Stanford University Research Institute for Global Change JAMSTEC International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (IIASA) Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources Chinese Academy of Sciences Global Modeling and Assimilation Office NASA Goddard Space Flight Center Universities Space Research Association Institute of Tibetan Plateau Research Chinese Academy of Sciences

Atmospheric methane(CH4) concentrations have shown a puzzling resumption in growth since 2007 following a period of stabilization from 2000 to *** hypotheses have been proposed to explain the temporal variations in CH4growth,and attribute the rise of atmospheric CH4either to increases in emissions from fossil fuel activities,agriculture and natural wetlands,or to a decrease in the atmospheric chemical ***,we use a comprehensive ensemble of CH4source estimates and isotopic δ13C-CH4source signature data to show that the resumption of CH4growth is most likely due to increased anthropogenic *** emission scenarios that have the fewest biases with respect to isotopic composition suggest that the agriculture,landfill and waste sectors were responsible for 53±13% of the renewed growth over the period 2007-2017 compared to 2000-2006;industrial fossil fuel sources explained an additional 34 ±24%,and wetland sources contributed the least at 13 ±9%.The hypothesis that a large increase in emissions from natural wetlands drove the decrease in atmospheric δ13C-CH4values cannot be reconciled with current process-based wetland *** finding suggests the need for increased wetland measurements to better understand the contemporary and future role of wetlands in the rise of atmospheric methane and climate *** findings highlight the predominant role of anthropogenic activities in driving the growth of atmospheric CH4concentrations.

关键词： greenhouse gas carbon cycle climate mitigation wetland methane isotope

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Contribution of Sumalindo Company:In Managing Forest Resources with Local Communities:Mahakam Ulu-East Kalimantan

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Journal of environmental Science and Engineering(B) 2022年第4期11卷 111-124页

作者： Herman Hidayat Massa Jafar David A.Sonnenfeld Stephen Wyatt Masatoshi Sasaoka Ndan Imang Martinus Nanang Research Center for Society and Culture National Research and Innovation Agency(BRIN)Gatot Subroto Street number 10South Jakarta 12710Indonesia Graduate School of Social and Political Sciences Universitas Nasional-JakartaHarsono Street number 1-RagunanSouth Jakarta 12550Indonesia College of environmental Science of Forestry State University of New YorkSyracuse 262 W 38 th St 506NY 10018USA School of Forestry Universite’de MonctonCampus d’EdmunstonNew Brunswick 506Canada Faculty of Human Science Hokkaido UniversityKita 8Nishi 5Kita-Ku 060-0808SapporoJapan Faculty of Agriculture Mulawarman UniversityCampus Gunung KeluaPenajam StreetSamarinda75119East Kalimantan Faculty of Social and Political Science Mulawarman UniversityCampus Gunung KeluaPenajam StreetSamarinda75119East

The role of HPH(Forest Logging Concession)in developing rural communities is very ***(Sumalindo Lestari Jaya)as HPH company has an important contribution in empowering local communities,especially in opening land transportation in the interior and helping to build agriculture and *** existence of Sumalindo company participates in developing forest resource management with local communities,among others,increasing livelihoods,maintaining and developing biodiversity conservation and maintaining climate *** efforts are in accordance with the regulations of the KLHK(Ministry of Environment and Forestry),that every HPH holder is required(mandatory)to obtain a certificate of“PHAPL”(Sustainable Production Natural Forest Management)and an“eco label”from the Indonesian Eco Label ***,it is recommended that the holders of HPH concessions and HTI(Industrial Timber Plantations)have an FSC(Forest Stewardship Council)certificate from the EU(European Union),and must meet three indicator elements,namely economic,social and ecological in SFM(Sustainable Forest Management).This article examines three critical questions that show the role of Sumalindo Company in economic,ecological and social development and managing forest resources with the community as follows:(1)The role of Sumalindo company contributes to the development of road infrastructure in the interior;(2)The role of Sumalindo in improving livelihoods and economic and social empowerment of local communities;(3)The role of Sumalindo with local communities in managing forest resources,including maintaining and developing biodiversity conservation and maintaining climate change.

关键词： SLJ economic ecological and social forest resource management PHAPL management FSC local communities

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Resolving the taxonomy of emerging zoonotic pathogens in the Trichophyton benhamiae complex

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Fungal Diversity 2020年第5期104卷 I0001-I0055页

作者： AdélaČmoková Miroslav Kolařík Radim Dobiáš Lois L.Hoyer Helena Janouškovcová Rui Kano Ivana Kuklová Pavlína Lysková Lenka Machová Thomas Maier Naďa Mallátová Matěj Man Karel Mencl Pietro Nenoff Andrea Peano Hana Prausová Dirk Stubbe Silke Uhrlaß TomášVětrovský Cornelia Wiegand Vit Hubka Department of Botany Faculty of ScienceCharles UniversityPragueCzech Republic Laboratory of Fungal Genetics and Metabolism Institute of MicrobiologyCzech Academy of SciencesPragueCzech Republic Public Health Institute in Ostrava OstravaCzech Republic Department of Biomedical Sciences Institute of Microbiology and ImmunologyFaculty of MedicineUniversity of OstravaOstravaCzech Republic Department of Pathobiology University of Illinois at Urbana-ChampaignUrbanaILUSA Faculty of Medicine in Pilsen Biomedical CenterCharles UniversityPilsenCzech Republic Department of Veterinary Dermatology Nihon University College of Bioresource SciencesFujisawaJapan Department of Dermatology and Venereology First Faculty of MedicineGeneral University Hospital in PragueCharles University and General University Hospital in PraguePragueCzech Republic Public Health Institute inÚstíNad Labem PragueCzech Republic Microbiological Laboratory/R&D Bioanalytics Bruker Daltonik GmbHBremenGermany Laboratory of Medical Parasitology and Mycology HospitalČeskéBudějoviceČeskéBudějoviceCzech Republic Institute of Botany Czech Academy of SciencesPrůhoniceCzech Republic Pardubice Regional Hospital PardubiceCzech Republic Laboratory of Medical Microbiology MölbisGermany Department of Veterinary Sciences University of TurinTurinItaly Clinical Veterinary Laboratory Labvet PragueCzech Republic Mycology and Aerobiology Service SciensanoBrusselsBelgium Laboratory of environmental Microbiology Institute of MicrobiologyCzech Academy of SciencesPragueCzech Republic Department of Dermatology University Hospital JenaJenaGermany

Species of the Trichophyton benhamiae complex are predominantly zoophilic pathogens with a worldwide *** pathogens have recently become important due to their epidemic spread in pets and pet *** genetic and phenotypic variability has been revealed in these emerging pathogens,but the species limits and host spectra have not been clearly *** this study,we used an approach combining phylogenetic analysis based on four loci,population-genetic data,phenotypic and physiological analysis,mating type gene characterization and ecological data to resolve the taxonomy of these *** approach supported the inclusion of nine taxa in the complex,including three new species and one new *** benhamiae *** ***.(“yellow phenotype”strains)is currently a major cause of zoonotic tinea corporis and capitis in Europe(mostly transmitted from guinea pigs).The isolates of the“white phenotype”do not form a monophyletic group and are segregated into three taxa,*** ***(mostly North America;dogs),*** ***.(mostly Europe;guinea pigs),and *** ***.(predominant in East Asia but also found in Europe;rabbits and guinea pigs).The new species *** *** proposed for the“African”race of *** introduction to new geographic areas and host jump followed by extinction of one mating type gene have played important roles in the evolution of these *** to considerable phenotypic similarity of many dermatophytes and phenomena such as incomplete lineage sorting or occasional hybridization and introgression,we demonstrate the need to follow polyphasic approach in species *** evolving and noncoding DNA regions showed significantly higher discriminatory power compared to conventional protein-coding *** options for species identification in practice based on molecular markers,phenotype and MALDI-TOF spectra are presented.A microsatellite typi

关键词： Epizootic fungal infections Microsatellite typing scheme Multigene phylogeny Population genetic structure Superficial skin infections Zoophilic dermatophytes

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Impact of severe plastic deformation on kinetics and thermodynamics of hydrogen storage in magnesium and its alloys

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Journal of Materials Science & Technology 2023年第15期146卷 221-239页

作者： Kaveh Edalati Etsuo Akiba Walter J.Botta Yuri Estrin Ricardo Floriano Daniel Fruchart Thierry Grosdidier Zenji Horita Jacques Huot Hai-Wen Li Huai-Jun Lin Ádám Révész Michael J.Zehetbauer WPI International Institute for Carbon-Neutral Energy Research(WPI-I2CNER)Kyushu UniversityFukuokaJapan International Research Center for Hydrogen Energy Kyushu UniversityFukuokaJapan Departamento de Engenharia de Materiais Universidade Federal de São CarlosSao Carlos-SPBrazil Department of Materials Science and Engineering Monash UniversityClaytonVIC 3800Australia Department of Mechanical Engineering the University of Western AustraliaCrawleyWA 6009Australia School of Applied Sciences University of Campinas(UNICAMP)LimeiraSão PauloBrazil Institut Néel CNRS&UGA38042 GrenobleFrance JOMI-LEMAN SA 74890 FessyFrance Universitéde Lorraine Laboratory of Excellence on Design of Alloy Metals for low-mass Structures(DAMAS)MetzF-57070France Universitéde Lorraine Laboratoire d’Etude des Microstructures et de Mécanique des Matériaux(LEM3 UMR 7239)MetzF-57070France Graduate School of Engineering Kyushu Institute of TechnologyKitakyushuJapan Magnesium Research Center Kumamoto UniversityKumamotoJapan Synchrotron Light Application Center Saga UniversitySagaJapan Hydrogen Research Institute Universitédu QuébecàTrois-Rivières3351 des ForgesTrois-RivièresQC G9A 5H7Canada Hefei General Machinery Research Institute Hefei 230031China Institute of Advanced Wear&Corrosion Resistance and Functional Materials Jinan UniversityGuangzhou 510632China Department of Materials Physics Eötvös UniversityBudapestH-1518P.O.B.32BudapestHungary Faculty of Physics University of ViennaBoltzmanngasse 5A-1090 WienAustria

Magnesium and its alloys are the most investigated materials for solid-state hydrogen storage in the form of metal hydrides,but there are still unresolved problems with the kinetics and thermodynamics of hydrogenation and dehydrogenation of this group of *** plastic deformation(SPD)methods,such as equal-channel angular pressing(ECAP),high-pressure torsion(HPT),intensive rolling,and fast forging,have been widely used to enhance the activation,air resistance,and hydrogenation/dehydrogenation kinetics of Mg-based hydrogen storage materials by introducing ultrafine/nanoscale grains and crystal lattice *** severely deformed materials,particularly in the presence of alloying additives or second-phase nanoparticles,can show not only fast hydrogen absorption/desorption kinetics but also good cycling *** was shown that some materials that are apparently inert to hydrogen can absorb hydrogen after SPD ***,the SPD methods were effectively used for hydrogen binding-energy engineering and synthesizing new magnesium alloys with low thermodynamic stability for reversible low/room-temperature hydrogen storage,such as nanoglasses,high-entropy alloys,and metastable phases including the high-pressureγ-MgH2 *** work reviews recent advances in the development of Mg-based hydrogen storage materials by SPD processing and discusses their potential in future applications.

关键词： Severe plastic deformation(SPD) Nanostructured materials Ultrafine-grained(UFG)materials Magnesium hydride(MgH_(2)) Magnesium-based alloys Hydrogen absorption Hydrogenation kinetics Hydrogen storage thermodynamics

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Fungal diversity notes 1611-1716: taxonomic and phylogenetic contributions on fungal genera and species emphasis in south China

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Fungal Diversity 2023年第5期122卷 161-403页

作者： Indunil C.Senanayake Walter Rossi Marco Leonardi Alex Weir Mark McHugh Kunhiraman C.Rajeshkumar Rajnish K.Verma Samantha C.Karunarathna Saowaluck Tibpromma Nikhil Ashtekar Sreejith K.Ashtamoorthy Sanjay Raveendran Gurmeet Kour Aishwarya Singh Saúl De la Peña-Lastra Antonio Mateos Miroslav Kolařík Vladimír Antonín HanaŠevčíková Fernando Esteve-Raventós Ellen Larsson Fermín Pancorbo Gabriel Moreno Alberto Altés Yolanda Turégano Tian-Ye Du Li Lu Qi-Rui Li Ji-Chuan Kang Sugantha Gunaseelan Kezhocuyi Kezo Malarvizhi Kaliyaperumal Jizhen Fu Milan C.Samarakoon Yusufjon Gafforov Shakhnoza Teshaboeva Pradeep C.Kunjan Arya Chamaparambath Adam Flakus Javier Etayo Pamela Rodriguez-Flakus Mikhail P.Zhurbenko Nimali Ide Silva Danushka S.Tennakoon KPDeepna Latha Patinjareveettil Manimohan KNAnil Raj Mark S.Calabon Abdollah Ahmadpour Zeinab Heidarian Zahra Alavi Fatemeh Alavi Youbert Ghosta Razmig Azizi Mei Luo Min-Ping Zhao Nuwan D.Kularathnage Li Hua Yun-Hui Yang Chun-Fang Liao Hai-Jun Zhao Anis S.Lestari Subashini C.Jayasiri Feng-Ming Yu Lei Lei Jian-Wei Liu Omid Karimi Song-Ming Tang Ya-Ru Sun Yong Wang Ming Zeng Zin H.Htet Benedetto T.Linaldeddu Artur Alves Alan J.L.Phillips Carlo Bregant Lucio Montecchio AndréDe Kesel Vincent P.Hustad Andrew N.Miller Anna G.Fedosova Viktor Kučera Mubashar Raza Muzammil Hussain Yan-Peng Chen Vinodhini Thiyagaraja Deecksha Gomdola Achala R.Rathnayaka Asha J.Dissanayake Nakarin Suwannarach Sinang Hongsanan Sajeewa S.N.Maharachchikumbura Lakmali S.Dissanayake Nalin N.Wijayawardene Rungtiwa Phookamsak Saisamorn Lumyong E.B.Gareth Jones Neelamanie Yapa Dhanushka N.Wanasinghe Ning Xie Mingkwan Doilom Ishara S.Manawasinghe Jian-Kui(Jack)Liu Qi Zhao Biao Xu Kevin D.Hyde Jiage Song Innovative Institute for Plant Health/Key Laboratory of Green Prevention and Control On Fruits and Vegetables in South China Ministry of Agriculture and Rural AffairsZhongkai University of Agriculture and EngineeringHaizhu DistrictGuangzhou 510225GuangdongChina Center of Excellence in Fungal Research Mae Fah Luang UniversityChiang Rai 57100Thailand Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory for Plant Epigenetics College of Life Science and OceanographyShenzhen University3688Nanhai AvenueNanshanShenzhen 518055GuangdongChina Sect.environmental Sciences Department MeSVAUniversity of L’AquilaVia Vetoio67100 CoppitoAQItaly Department of environmental Biology SUNY-ESF241 Illick Hall1 Forestry DriveSyracuseNY 13210USA National Fungal Culture Collection of India MACS Agharkar Research InstitutePuneMaharashtra 411004India Department of Plant Pathology Punjab Agricultural UniversityLudhianaPunjab 141004India Center for Yunnan Plateau Biological Resources Protection and Utilization College of Biological Resource and Food EngineeringQujing Normal UniversityQujing 655011YunnanChina Department of Forest Ecology Kerala Forest Research InstitutePeechiThrissurKerala 680653India Department of Botany The American CollegeTallakkulamMaduraiTamil Nadu 625002India Department of Zoology Savitribai Phule Pune UniversityGaneshkhind RdGaneshkhindPuneMaharashtra 411007India University of Santiago de Compostela 15782 Santiago de CompostelaSpain Sociedad Micológica Extremeña C/Sagitario 1410001 CáceresSpain Institute of Microbiology of the Czech Academy of Sciences Vídeňská108314220 Prague 4Czech Republic Department of Botany Moravian MuseumZelnýtrh 665937 BrnoCzech Republic Department of Life Sciences(Botany Unit) University of Alcalá28805 Alcaláde HenaresMadridSpain Biological and Enviromental Sciences University of Gothemburgand Gothemburg Global Biodiversity CentreBox 46140530 GöteborgSweden Madrid Mycological Society Real Jardín BotánicoC/Claudio Moyano 128014 MadridSpain State Ke

This article is the 15th contribution in the Fungal Diversity Notes series,wherein 115 taxa from three phyla,nine classes,28 orders,48 families,and 64 genera are *** taxa described and illustrated in the present study include a new family,five new genera,61 new species,five new combinations,one synonym,one new variety and 31 records on new hosts or new geographical *** *** introduced and accommodated in *** new genera introduced in this study are Ageratinicola,Kevinia,Pseudomultiseptospora(Parabambusicolaceae),Marasmiellomycena,and Vizzinia(Porotheleaceae).Newly described species are Abrothallus altoandinus,Ageratinicola kunmingensis,Allocryptovalsa aceris,Allophoma yuccae,Apiospora cannae,***,***,Boeremia wisteriae,Calycina papaeana,Clypeo-coccum lichenostigmoides,Coniochaeta riskali-shoyakubovii,Cryphonectria kunmingensis,Diaporthe angustiapiculata,***,***,Diatrypella guangdongense,Dothiorella franceschinii,Endocalyx phoenicis,Epicoc-cum terminosporum,Fulvifomes karaiensis,***,Ganoderma ghatensis,Hysterobrevium baoshanense,Inocybe avellaneorosea,***,Jahnula oblonga,Kevinia lignicola,Kirschsteiniothelia guangdongensis,Laboulbenia caprina,***,***,***,***,***,***,***,***,Laccaria rubriporus,Lasiodiplodia morindae,Lyophyllum agnijum,Marasmiellomycena pseudoomphaliiformis,Melomastia beihaiensis,Nemania guangdongensis,Nigrograna thailandica,Nigrospora ficuum,Oxydothis chinensis,***,Petriella thailandica,Phaeoacremonium chinensis,Phialocephala chinensis,Phytophthora debattistii,Polyplosphaeria nigrospora,Pronectria loweniae,Seriascoma acutispora,Setoseptoria bambusae,Stictis anomianthi,Tarzetta tibetensis,Tarzetta urceolata,Tetraploa obpyriformis,Trichoglossum beninense,and Tricoderma *** provide an emendation for Urnula ailaoshanensis Agaricus duplocingulatoides *** i

关键词： Agaricomycetes Ascomycota Basidiomycota Dothideomycetes Eurotiomycetes Fungal diversity Geoglossomycetes Geographical distribution Host records Incertae sedis Laboulbeniomycetes Lecanoromycetes Leotiomycetes Novel taxa New combination Oomycota Peronosporea Pezizomycetes Phylogeny Sordariomycetes South Chinese fungi Taxonomy

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Turbo-taxonomy to assemble a megadiverse lichen genus:seventy new species of Cora(Basidiomycota:Agaricales:Hygrophoraceae),honouring David Leslie Hawksworth’s seventieth birthday

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Fungal Diversity 2017年第3期84卷 139-207页

作者： Robert Lücking Manuela Dal Forno Bibiana Moncada Luis Fernando Coca Leidy Yasmín Vargas-Mendoza André Aptroot Laura Juliana Arias Betty Besal Frank Bungartz Diego Mauricio Cabrera-Amaya Marcela E.S.Cáceres José Luis Chaves Sionara Eliasaro Martha Cecilia Gutiérrez Jesús E.Hernández Marin María de los Ángeles Herrera-Campos María E.Holgado-Rojas Harald Jonitz Martin Kukwa Fabiane Lucheta Santiago Madriñán Marcelo Pinto Marcelli Suzana Maria de Azevedo Martins Joel A.Mercado-Díaz Jorge Alberto Molina Eduardo A.Morales Peter R.Nelson Freddy Nugra Francisco Ortega Telma Paredes Ayda Lucía Patiño Rouchi Nadine Peláez-Pulido Rosa Emilia Pérez Pérez Gary B.Perlmutter Eimy Rivas-Plata Javier Robayo Camilo Rodríguez Diego Fernando Simijaca Edier Soto-Medina Adriano Afonso Spielmann Alejandra Suárez-Corredor Jean-Marc Torres Carlos Alberto Vargas Alba Yánez-Ayabaca Gothamie Weerakoon Karina Wilk Marcela Celis Pacheco Mauricio Diazgranados Grischa Brokamp Thomas Borsch Patrick M.Gillevet Masoumeh Sikaroodi James D.Lawrey Botanical Garden and Botanical Museum Berlin KöniginLuise-Straße 6-814195 BerlinGermany Science Education The Field Museum1400 South Lake ShoreChicagoIL 60605USA Department of Botany Smithsonian InstitutionNational Museum of Natural History10th St Constitution Ave NWWashingtonDC 20560USA Department of environmental Science and Policy George Mason UniversityFairfaxVA 22030-4444USA Licenciatura en Biologı´a Universidad Distrital Francisco Jose´de CaldasCra.4 No.26D-54Torre de LaboratoriosHerbarioBogota´D.C.Colombia Herbario Universidad de Caldas(FAUC) Edificio BicentenarioCalle 65No.26-10ManizalesA.A.275CaldasColombia ABL Herbarium G.v.d.Veenstraat 1073762 XK SoestThe Netherlands Biologı´a Universidad del Quindı´oCarrera 15 Calle 12 NorteArmeniaQuindı´oColombia 120 Chavis Avenue LexingtonVA 24450USA Charles Darwin Foundation Puerto AyoraSanta Cruz IslandGala´pagosEcuador Schedestraße 8 53113 BonnGermany Jardı´n Bota´nico de Bogota´Jose´Celestino Mutis Avenida Calle 63 No.68-95Bogota´D.C.Colombia Departamento de Biocieˆncias Universidade Federal de SergipeAvenida Vereador Olı´mpio Grandes/n.ItabaianaCEP:49.500-000 SergipeBrazil Laboratorio de Hongos Instituto Nacional de Biodiversidad(INBio)Apdo.22-3100Santo Domingo de HerediaCosta Rica Departamento de Botaˆnica Universidade Federal do Parana´Campus Polite´cnicoSetor de Cieˆncias Biolo´gicasAv.Cel.Francisco H.dos Santoss/nJardim das Ame´ricas81531-980 CuritibaPRBrazil Ingenierı´a Ambiental Universidad Distrital Francisco Jose´de CaldasCarrera 5 Este No.15-82Av.CircumvalarBogota´D.C.Colombia Instituto Experimental Jardı´n Bota´nico Dr.Tobı´as Lasser Centro de Investigacio´n y DesarrolloUniversidad Central de VenezuelaAve.Salvador AllendeJardı´n Bota´nico de CaracasApartado#2156Caracas 1010-AVenezuela Departamento de Bota´nica Instituto de Biologı´aUniversidad Nacional Auto´noma de Me´xicoApartado Postal 70-36704510 Ciudad De Me´xicoMexico Facultad de Ciencias Escuela Profesional de Biologı´aUniv

Following a large-scale phylogenetic study of the lichenized genus Cora(Basidiomycota:Agaricales:Hygrophoraceae),we formally describe 70 new species,honouring the seventieth birthday of David Leslie Hawksworth,one of the preeminent figures in mycology and lichenology in the past 50 *** on an updated phylogeny using the ITS fungal barcoding locus,we now recognize 189 taxa in a genus that until recently was considered to represent a single species;including this contribution,92 of these are formally recognized,including five taxa based on historical names or collections that have not been *** of Cora can be recognized by a combination of morphological(size,colour,lobe configuration,surface hairs,hymenophore size and shape),anatomical(thallus thickness,cortex structure,photobiont type,hyphal papillae),and ecogeographical features(substrate,habitat,distribution),and a keytable allowing the identification of all accepted taxa is *** new species are:Cora accipiter Moncada,Madrin˜a´n&Lücking ***.,*** Moncada,Soto-Medina&Lücking ***.,*** Moncada,Dal Forno&Lücking ***.,*** Dal Forno,Chaves&Lücking ***.,*** Moncada,***ı´guez&Lücking ***.,*** Lücking,Moncada&*** ***.,*** Moncada,Ya´nez-Ayabaca&Lücking ***.,*** Moncada,Patin˜o&Lücking ***.,*** Lücking,***&Dal Forno ***.,*** Holgado,Rivas Plata&Perlmutter ***.,*** Dal Forno,Eliasaro&Spielmann ***.,*** Nugra,Dal Forno&Lücking ***.,*** Lücking,Martins&Lucheta ***.,*** Moncada,R.-***´rez&Lücking ***.,*** Moncada,***.&Lücking ***.,*** Moncada,CabreraAmaya&Lücking ***.,*** Moncada,R.-***´rez&***.,*** Lücking,***&Dal Forno ***.,*** Moncada,***´rez-Corredor&Lücking ***.,*** Moncada,***&Lücking ***.,***

关键词： Bolivia Citizen science Chile Mexico Puerto Rico Sri Lanka

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Prevalence of Helicobacter pylori infection and atrophic gastritis in patients with dyspeptic symptoms in Myanmar

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World Journal of Gastroenterology 2015年第2期21卷 629-636页

作者： Thein Myint Seiji Shiota Ratha-korn Vilaichone New Ni Than Than Aye Miyuki Matsuda Trang Thi Huyen Tran Tomohisa Uchida Varocha Mahachai Yoshio Yamaoka Department of Gastroenterology Yangon General Hospital and University of Medicine (1)Yangon 11131Myanmar Department of environmental and Preventive Medicine Oita University Faculty of MedicineYufu-CityOita 879-5593Japan Gastroenterology Unit Department of MedicineThammasat University HospitalPathumthani 12120Thailand Department of Gastroenterology Mandalay General Hospital and University of Medicine (Mandalay)Mandalay 4802Myanmar Department of Gastroenterology Thingangyun Sanpya General Hospital and University of Medicine (2)Thingangyun 11071Myanmar Department of Molecular Pathology Oita University Faculty of MedicineYufu-CityOita 879-5593Japan GI and Liver Center Bangkok Medical CenterBangkok 10310Thailand Department of Medicine-Gastroenterology Michael E.De Bakey Veterans Affairs Medical Center and Baylor College of MedicineHoustonTX 77030United States

AIM: To survey the detailed analyses for Helicobacter pylori(H. pylori) infection and gastric mucosal status in ***: A total of 252 volunteers with dyspeptic symptoms(155 female and 97 male; mean age of 43.6 ± 14.2 years) was participated in Yangon and Mandalay. The status of H. pylori infection was determined based on 5 different tests including rapid urease test, culture, histology, immunohistochemistry and serology. Histological scores were evaluated according to the update Sydney system and the Operative Link for Gastritis Assessment system. Pepsinogen(PG)Ⅰand PG Ⅱ were measured using enzyme-linked immunosorbent ***: The overall prevalence of H. pylori infectionwas 48.0%. There was no relationship between age and infection rate. Even in young group(less than 29 years old), the H. pylori infection rate was relatively high(41.9%). The prevalence of H. pylori infection was significantly higher in Yangon than that of Mandalay. H. pylori infection was significantly associated with the presence of gastric mucosal atrophy. All 7 subjects with peptic ulcer were infected with H. pylori. Although H. pylori-positive subjects showed stronger gastritis than H. pylori-negative subjects, most cases had mild ***: We revealed the prevalence of H. pylori infection in patients with dyspeptic symptoms in Myanmar. The H. pylori infection was a risk factor for peptic ulcer and stronger gastritis.

关键词： Helicobacter pylori Myanmar Pepsinogen Atrophy

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A Review of Arctic-Subarctic Ocean Linkages: Past Changes, Mechanisms, and Future Projections

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Ocean-Land-Atmosphere Research 2023年第1期2卷 134-172页

作者： Qiang Wang Qi Shu Shizhu Wang Agnieszka Beszczynska-Moeller Sergey Danilov Laura de Steur Thomas W.N.Haine Michael Karcher Craig M.Lee Paul G.Myers Igor V.Polyakov Christine Provost Øystein Skagseth Gunnar Spreen Rebecca Woodgate Alfred Wegener Institute Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research(AWI) BremerhavenGermany First Institute of Oceanography and Key Laboratory of Marine Science and Numerical ModelingMinistry of Natural ResourcesQingdaoPeople’s Republic of China Shandong Key Laboratory of Marine Science and Numerical Modeling QingdaoPeople’s Republic of China Institute of Oceanology Polish Academy of SciencesSopotPoland Department of Mathematics and Logistics Jacobs UniversityBremenGermany Norwegian Polar Institute Fram CentreTromsøNorway Earth&Planetary Sciences The Johns Hopkins UniversityBaltimoreMDUSA .8Ocean Atmosphere Systems GmbH HamburgGermany Applied Physics Laboratory University of WashingtonSeattleWAUSA. Department of Earth and Atmospheric Sciences University of AlbertaEdmontonABCanada. International Arctic Research Center and College of Natural Science and Mathematics University of Alaska FairbanksFairbanksAKUSA. Finnish Meteorological Institute HelsinkiFinland. Laboratoire LOCEAN-IPSL Sorbonne Université(UPMCUniversity Paris 6)CNRSIRDMNHNParisFrance. Institute of Marine Research and Bjerknes Centre of Climate Research BergenNorway. Institute of environmental Physics University of BremenBremenGermany.

Arctic Ocean gateway fluxes play a crucial role in linking the Arctic with the global ocean and affecting climate and marine *** reviewed past studies on Arctic-Subarctic ocean linkages and examined their changes and driving *** review highlights that radical changes occurred in the inflows and outflows of the Arctic Ocean during the ***,the Pacific inflow temperature in the Bering Strait and Atlantic inflow temperature in the Fram Strait hit record highs,while the Pacific inflow salinity in the Bering Strait and Arctic outflow salinity in the Davis and Fram straits hit record *** the ocean heat convergence from lower latitudes to the Arctic and the hydrological cycle connecting the Arctic with Subarctic seas were stronger in 2000-2020 than in ***6 models project a continuing increase in poleward ocean heat convergence in the 21st century,mainly due to warming of inflow *** also predict an increase in freshwater input to the Arctic Ocean,with the largest increase in freshwater export expected to occur in the Fram Strait due to both increased ocean volume export and decreased *** Strait sea ice volume export hit a record low in the 2010s and is projected to continue to decrease along with Arctic sea ice *** quantitatively attribute the variability of the volume,heat,and freshwater transports in the Arctic gateways to forcing within and outside the Arctic based on dedicated numerical simulations and emphasize the importance of both origins in driving the variability.

关键词： Arctic ocean Strait

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核废料储罐表面化学环境长期演变预测

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装备环境工程 2018年第10期15卷 103-108页

作者：黄彦良郑珉张琦超路东柱王秀通 KUNTE Hans-Jorg SAND Wolfgang 中国科学院海洋研究所山东青岛 266071 中国科学院海洋大科学研究中心山东青岛 266071 中国科学院大学北京 100049 federal Institute for Materials Research and Testing Berlin D-12205 东华大学环境科学与工程学院上海 201620 Technical University and Mining Academy Freiberg Freiberg D-09596 University Duisburg-Essen Essen D-47057

通过对国内外的核废料处置库环境试验监测及预测模型的调研,总结了核废料储罐在直接填埋、缓冲/回填和加混凝土缓冲层等埋藏方式下的表面环境变化,主要包括氧含量、缓冲材料的孔隙液成分及pH值,为我国核废料储库环境下储罐表面重要的腐... 详细信息

通过对国内外的核废料处置库环境试验监测及预测模型的调研,总结了核废料储罐在直接填埋、缓冲/回填和加混凝土缓冲层等埋藏方式下的表面环境变化,主要包括氧含量、缓冲材料的孔隙液成分及pH值,为我国核废料储库环境下储罐表面重要的腐蚀演变研究提供了参考。

关键词：核废料处置库腐蚀环境腐蚀演变

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Fungal diversity notes 491–602: taxonomic and phylogenetic contributions to fungal taxa

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Fungal Diversity 2017年第2期83卷 1-261页

作者： Saowaluck Tibpromma Kevin D.Hyde Rajesh Jeewon Sajeewa S.N.Maharachchikumbura Jian-Kui Liu D.Jayarama Bhat E.B.Gareth Jones Eric H.C.McKenzie Erio Camporesi Timur S.Bulgakov Mingkwan Doilom AndreLuiz Cabral Monteiro de Azevedo Santiago Kanad Das Patinjareveettil Manimohan Tatiana B.Gibertoni Young Woon Lim Anusha Hasini Ekanayaka Benjarong Thongbai Hyang Burm Lee Jun-Bo Yang Paul M.Kirk Phongeun Sysouphanthong Sanjay K.Singh Saranyaphat Boonmee Wei Dong K.N.Anil Raj K.P.Deepna Latha Rungtiwa Phookamsak Chayanard Phukhamsakda Sirinapa Konta Subashini C.Jayasiri Chada Norphanphoun Danushka S.Tennakoon Junfu Li Monika C.Dayarathne Rekhani H.Perera Yuanpin Xiao Dhanushka N.Wanasinghe Indunil C.Senanayake Ishani D.Goonasekara N.Ide Silva Ausana Mapook Ruvishika S.Jayawardena Asha J.Dissanayake Ishara S.Manawasinghe K.W.Thilini Chethana Zong-Long Luo Kalani Kanchana Hapuarachchi Abhishek Baghela Adriene Mayra Soares Alfredo Vizzini Angelina Meiras-Ottoni Armin Mesic Arun Kumar Dutta Carlos Alberto Fragoso de Souza Christian Richter Chuan-Gen Lin Debasis Chakrabarty Dinushani A.Daranagama Diogo Xavier Lima Dyutiparna Chakraborty Enrico Ercole Fang Wu Giampaolo Simonini Gianrico Vasquez Gladstone Alves da Silva Helio Longoni Plautz Jr Hiran A.Ariyawansa Hyun Lee Ivana Kusan Jie Song Jingzu Sun Joydeep Karmakar Kaifeng Hu Kamal C.Semwal Kasun M.Thambugala Kerstin Voigt Krishnendu Acharya Kunhiraman C.Rajeshkumar Leif Ryvarden Margita Jadan MdIqbal Hosen Michal Miksık Milan C.Samarakoon Nalin N.Wijayawardene Nam Kyu Kim Neven Matocec Paras Nath Singh Qing Tian R.P.Bhatt Rafael JoseVilela de Oliveira Rodham E.Tulloss S.Aamir Saithong Kaewchai Sayali D.Marathe Sehroon Khan Sinang Hongsanan Sinchan Adhikari Tahir Mehmood Tapas Kumar Bandyopadhyay Tatyana YuSvetasheva Thi Thuong Thuong Nguyen Vladimır Antonın Wen-Jing Li Yong Wang Yuvraj Indoliya Zdenko Tkalcec Abdallah M.Elgorban Ali H.Bahkali Alvin M.C.Tang Hong-Yan Su Huang Zhang Itthayakorn Promputtha Jennifer Luangsa-ard Jianchu Xu Jiye Yan Kang Ji-Chuan Marc Stadler Pete Key Laboratory for Plant Diversity and Biogeography of East Asia Kunming Institute of BotanyChinese Academy of ScienceKunming 650201YunnanPeople’s Republic of China Center of Excellence in Fungal Research Mae Fah Luang UniversityChiang Rai 57100Thailand School of Science Mae Fah Luang UniversityChiang Rai 57100Thailand World Agroforestry Centre East and Central AsiaKunming 650201YunnanPeople’s Republic of China Mushroom Research Foundation 128 M.3 Ban Pa Deng T.Pa PaeA.Mae TaengChiang Mai 50150Thailand A.M.B.Gruppo Micologico Forlivese“Antonio Cicognani” Via Roma 18Forlı`Italy A.M.B.Circolo Micologico“Giovanni Carini” C.P.314BresciaItaly Societa`per gli Studi Naturalistici della Romagna C.P.144BagnacavalloRAItaly Formerly Department of Botany Goa UniversityTaleigaoGoaIndia No.128/1-J Azad Housing SocietyCurcaGoa VelhaIndia 33 B St.Edwards Road Southsea Hants Hampshire PO53DHUK Landcare Research Manaaki Whenua Private Bag 92170AucklandNew Zealand Department of Biology Faculty of ScienceChiang Mai UniversityChiang Mai 50200Thailand Division of Applied Science College of International EducationThe Hong Kong Baptist UniversityHong Kong SARChina PostGraduate Program in Biology of Fungi Department of MycologyFederal University of PernambucoAv.Nelson Chavess/nRecifePE 50670-420Brazil Institute of Plant and Environment Protection Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry SciencesBeijing 100097People’s Republic of China environmental Microbiology Lab Division of Food TechnologyBiotechnology&AgrochemistryCollege of Agriculture and Life SciencesChonnam National UniversityYongbong-Dong 300Buk-GuGwangju 61186Korea Guizhou Key Laboratory of Agricultural Biotechnology Guizhou Academy of Agricultural SciencesGuiyang 550006GuizhouPeople’s Republic of China College of Agriculture and Biological Sciences Dali UniversityDali 671003YunnanPeople’s Republic of China Yunnan Institute of Food Safety Kunming University of Science&TechnologyKunming 650500YunnanPeople’s Republic

This is a continuity of a series of taxonomic and phylogenetic papers on the fungi where materials were collected from many countries,examined and *** addition to extensive morphological descriptions and appropriate asexual and sexual connections,DNA sequence data are also analysed from concatenated datasets to infer phylogenetic relationships and substantiate systematic positions of taxa within appropriate ***ever new species or combinations are proposed,we apply an integrative approach using morphological and molecular data as well as ecological features wherever *** on 112 fungal taxa are compiled in this paper including Biatriosporaceae and Roussoellaceae,Didysimulans ***.,81 new species,18 new host records and new country records,five reference specimens,two new combinations,and three sexual and asexual morph *** new species are Amanita cornelii,***,Angustimassarina alni,***,***,***,***,Ascochyta italica,***,Austroboletus appendiculatus,Barriopsis thailandica,Berkleasmium ariense,Calophoma petasitis,Camarosporium laburnicola,***,***,***,***,Colletotrichum sambucicola,Coprinopsis cerkezii,Cytospora gelida,Dacrymyces chiangraiensis,Didysimulans italica,***,Entodesmium italica,Entoloma magnum,Evlachovaea indica,Exophiala italica,Favolus gracilisporus,Femsjonia monospora,Fomitopsis flabellata,***,Gongronella brasiliensis,Helvella crispoides,Hermatomyces chiangmaiensis,***nae,Hysterium centramurum,Inflatispora caryotae,Inocybe brunneosquamulosa,***,***,Keissleriella cirsii,Lepiota cylindrocystidia,***,***,Lophiotrema guttulata,Marasmius luculentus,Morenoina calamicola,Moelleriella thanathonensis,Mucor stercorarius,Myrmecridium fluviae,Myrothecium septentrionale,Neosetophoma garethjonesii,Nigrograna cangshanensis,Nodulosphaeria guttulatum,***tata,***,Panus subf

关键词： Agaricomycetes Ascomycota Basidiomycota Dacrymycetes Dothideomycetes Eurotiomycetes New combination Mucoromycotina New genus New records New species Pezizomycetes Phylogeny Sordariomycetes Taxonomy

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