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The Effect of Brain Gym on Global Cognitive Function of Institutionalized Older People

International Journal of Mental Health Promotion 2022年第3期24卷 375-383页

作者： Araceli Cano-Estrada Araceli Jimenez-Mendoza denny Contreras-Guerrero Mario Hernandes-Alejandro Andres Salas-Casas escuela Superior de Tlahuelilpan Universidad Autónoma del Estado de HidalgoTlahuelilpanHidalgoMéxico escuela Nacional de enfermería y Obstetricia.Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México Mexico CityMéxico departomento de Bioingenieria Unidad Profesional Interdisciplinaria de Biotecnología del Instituto Politecnico Nacional(UPIBIIPN)Mexico CityMexico Instituto de Ciencias de la Salud.Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Hidalgo.Pachuca Hidalgo.México.Scuela Superior de TlahuelilpanUniversidad Autónoma del Estado de HidalgoTlahuelilpanHidalgoMéxico

Cognitive function of older adults is influenced by several factors such as age,sex,education,and physical activity so that it can impact the decrease in progressive cognitive *** is necessary to implement cognitive training in old people’s care to prevent or delay the onset of age-related cognitive *** gym is a series of simple motion exercises and is an alternative therapy that stimulates the *** study aims to evaluate the effect of brain gym as a cognitive training intervention on global cognitive functioning of institutionalized older *** study is a non-randomized quasi-experimental one using pre-and post-test control group *** participants of the study were 65 years old or older who had been part of gerontological centers from a local *** were divided into two groups:control and intervention,each one with 15 ***-Mental State Examination was applied to the sample before and after the cognitive *** brain gym training consists of bi-weekly group meeting for 12 weeks,lasting 50 min *** treated group had a significantly better global cognitive ***(memory),orientation and language skills were the domains with the most significant changes(pder people lease type your abstract *** of a research paper is typically 200 to 400 words in length,and 150 to 300 words for a review *** shall be running continuously(not structured)and shall not include reference *** that appear only once in the abstract should be defined in *** abbreviations appear more than once,the full definitions should be provided first before they can be used elsewhere.

关键词： Cognitive function brain gymnastic older people gerontological center physical activity

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Role of copper nanoparticles in wound healing for chronic wounds:literature review

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Burns & Trauma 2022年第1期10卷 805-813页

作者： Jessica Salvo Cristian Sandoval escuela de enfermería Facultad de CienciasUniversidad MayorChile Programa de Doctorado en Ciencias Morfológicas Facultad de MedicinaUniversidad de la FronteraAv.Francisco Salazar 011454811230TemucoChile escuela de Tecnología Médica Facultad de SaludUniversidad Santo TomásLos Carreras 7535310431OsornoChile departamento de Ciencias Preclínicas Facultad de MedicinaUniversidad de la FronteraAv.Francisco Salazar 011454811230TemucoChile

Chronic wounds are defined as wounds that fail to proceed through the normal phases of wound healing in an orderly and timely *** most common and inevitable impairment to wound healing is the installation of an infection,usually in the case of chronic ***,the objective of the present review was to identify the importance of copper nanoparticles in dressings for wound *** such as silver,gold and copper combat infectious processes through the inhibition of protein synthesis,peroxidation of the cell membrane and destroying the nucleic acids of bacteria and *** bioactive nanoparticles,copper plays a complex role in various cells,it modulates several cytokines and growth factor mechanisms of action and is essentially involved in all stages of the wound healing *** importantly,copper plays a key role in skin regeneration and angiogenesis and accelerates the healing process through induction of vascular endothelial growth factor(VEGF)and angiogenesis by hypoxia-induced factor-1-alpha(HIF-1α)action where copper enhances HIF-1αexpression and HIF-1αbinding to the critical motifs in the promoter and putative enhancer regions of HIF-1-regulated genes.

关键词： Angiogenesis Antimicrobial Nanoparticles Regeneration Wound healing Chronic wound VEGF HIF-1α

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Effect of the Melatonin on Morning Blood Pressure Surge and Norepinephrine Endovenous Infusion in Healthy Volunteers

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International Journal of Clinical Medicine 2015年第7期6卷 458-464页

作者： Jaime Carranza-Madrigal José Miguel Cervantes-Alfaro Sonia María López-Correa escuela de enfermería y Salud Pública Universidad Michoacana de San Nicolás de Hidalgo Morelia México División de Estudios de Postgrado Facultad de Ciencias Médicas y Biológicas “Dr. Ignacio Chávez” Universidad Michoacana de San Nicolás de Hidalgo Morelia México

Melatonin, the pineal gland hormone, has been considered as a central hypotension factor. However their roles in the regulation of the human blood pressure and its possible use as antihyper-tensive drug have not been fully determined. The objective of this trial was to determine the effect of melatonin on blood pressure morning increase and a peripheral vasoconstriction challenge in healthy volunteers. Twelve healthy male volunteers were included in a prospective, comparative, randomized, crossover trial in which changes on blood pressure (BP) and heart rate (HR) after the first morning orthostatism and endovenous norepinephrine (NE) infusion were measured one hour after the administration of placebo (PL) or 10 mg of melatonin in double blind conditions. Melatonin blunted the effects of the first orthostatism on BP and HR. Melatonin also reduces the pressor effect of NA. One concludes that melatonin has central and peripheral hypotensive effects that support a potential role of this hormone in cardiovascular therapeutics.

关键词： Blood Pressure Hypertension Melatonin Norepinephrine Orthostatism

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Problem-Based Learning <i>in Situ</i>Applied to Students in the Assessment of Nursing Process

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Open Journal of Nursing 2021年第5期11卷 378-389页

作者： Margarita Acevedo-Peñ a Rosa María Ostiguín-Meléndez José Luis Cadena-Anguiano Marcela Patricia Ibarra-Gonzalez Jesús Rigoberto Hernández-Hernández Rafael Villalobos-Molina Diana Cecilia Tapia-Pancardo Facultad de Estudios Superiores Iztacala Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México Mexico City Mexico escuela Nacional de enfermería y Obstetricia Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México Mexico City Mexico Facultad de Estudios Superiores Iztacala Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México Mexico City Mexico Colegio de Posgrado de la Ciudad de México city Mexico Unidad de Biomedicina Facultad de Estudios Superiores Iztacala Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México Mexico City Mexico

Background: Nursing is considered a science in the making that recognizes the nursing process (NP) as the scientific and methodological tool to provide care. The NP is composed of five stages of which the assessment is the first and fundamental to identify the health problems of the people. This research aimed to evaluate a pedagogical didactic strategy that is based on situated constructivism, the Based-Problem Learning (BPL), in order to improve significant learning. Methods: Quantitative research with an explanatory scope, was transversal, and it was applied to 30 students of the first year of the nursing career at the Faculty of Higher Studies Iztacala, National Autonomous University of Mexico. The sample was chosen considering the inclusion criteria. Data were collected using a Likert-type instrument validated in a previous investigation. Results: The average value obtained from the Likert scale to evaluate the intervention was 103.4, the highest score was 135 and the lowest was 83, which reflects that it was evaluated as good and particularly good. The grade given to the teacher as an agent of the ZPD, was between agree and totally agree, the highest percentages scored at 93%, since it provoked challenge in their thinking, and favored interaction among classmates. Conclusions: The application of the in situ teaching strategy, BPL favored significant learning of the assessment stage, the students were able to carry out the assessment in the hospital, the experience contributed to generate significant learning when students face real scenarios, which showed the effectiveness of the method.

关键词： Learning Method Nursing Process Assessment

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Oxidative stress in brickmakers of Juárez City, Chihuahua, México: Case-control study

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Advances in Bioscience and Biotechnology 2012年第7期3卷 1051-1059页

作者： Leobardo Manuel Gómez-Oliván Alba Yadira Corral-Avitia Katya Aimeé Carrasco-Urrutia Navor Armando González-Granados Marcela Galar-Martínez Nadia Neri-Cruz Hariz Islas-Flores Octavio Dublan-García Facultad de enfermería y Nutriología Universidad Autónoma de Chihuahua Chihuahua México Laboratorio de Ciencias Ambientales Instituto de Ciencias Biomédicas Universidad Autónoma de Ciudad Juárez Juárez México Laboratorio de Toxicología Acuática Departamento de Farmacia Escuela Nacional de Ciencias Biológicas Instituto Politécnico Nacional México City México Laboratorio de Toxicología Ambiental Facultad de Química Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México Toluca México

A case-control study was conducted in a brickmaker’s community in Juarez City, Chihuahua in Mexico. This population has been chronically exposed to a wide spectrum of potentially health-damaging pollutants that include coarse, fine and ultrafine particles, carbon monoxide (CO), oxides of nitrogen and sulphur, transitional metals, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), volatile organic compounds and bioaerosols. Lipid peroxidation level (LPX) and protein carbonyl content (PCC) help to evaluate oxidized protein content and activity of the antioxidant enzymes: superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT) and glutathione peroxidase (GPx) were evaluated in blood samples of study participants. The group of occupationally exposed (OE) workers consisted of 30 individuals ranging in age from 25 to 55 years, with a mean of 15 years in a brick production-related job. The control group included 30 volunteers who were neither environmentally nor occupationally exposed to brick production activities and whose sociodemo-graphic characteristics were similar to the OE group. Results indicate that none of workers used any type of protective equipment (respirator or face mask, gloves, coveralls) during brick manufacturing. LPX and PCC significantly increased (p der to assay chronic exposure to workers in brick manufacturing.

关键词： Oxidative Stress Brickmakers Chronic Exposure Biomarkers Juárez City

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墨西哥不同地区临床护理服务资源测量指数的研究

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International Journal of Nursing Sciences 2020年第3期7卷 344-348页

作者： Rey Arturo Salcedo-Alvarez Blanca Consuelo González-Caamano Sara Huerta-González Andrea del Prado-Vázquez Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México Escuela Nacional de Enfermería y ObstetriciaCamino viejo a Xochimilco S/N y Viaducro TlalpanColonia San Lorenzo Huipulco14370Mexico CityMexico Universidad Veracruzana Región Poza Rica-Tuxpan.Boulevard Lázaro Cárdenas#801Colonia Morelos93240Poza RicaVeracruzMexico

目的本研究旨在以孕产妇死亡率为基础,对相关护理数据和社会背景的因素进行分析,制订临床护理服务资源测量指数。方法采用来源于卫生部、国家统计和地理研究所的数据进行分析,包括:护理覆盖率指数、学士学位及以上护士比例、人类发展指... 详细信息

目的本研究旨在以孕产妇死亡率为基础,对相关护理数据和社会背景的因素进行分析,制订临床护理服务资源测量指数。方法采用来源于卫生部、国家统计和地理研究所的数据进行分析,包括:护理覆盖率指数、学士学位及以上护士比例、人类发展指数和人口密度。通过主成分分析法构建墨西哥护理资质指数(Index of Nursing Qualification in Mexico,INQM)。结果INQM与护理覆盖排序指数(The NursingCover-age PrioritisationIndex,NCPI)(0.849,Pdensity Prioritization in-dex,PDPI)(0.716,P<0.01)相关性均较高。通过主成成分分析提取3个公因子,INQM主要由模型中3个主要成分组成。INQM与孕产妇死亡率之间没有显示有统计学意义的相关关系。结论研究表明,形成INQM的要素可能会对严重的公共卫生问题产生影响,该结果为应用这些指标提供了参考,有助于确定临床护理服务资源测量指数的贡献。

关键词：产妇死亡率人口密度护理墨西哥

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