检索结果-南通市图书馆

A graph neural network approach to the inverse design for thermal transparency with periodic interparticle system

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Physics B 2024年第8期33卷 295-303页

作者：刘斌王译浠 Department of electronic Information and Artificial Intelligence LeShan Normal UniversityLeShan 614099China Department of Physics State Key Laboratory of Surface Physicsand Key Laboratory of Micro and Nano Photonic Structures(MOE)Fudan UniversityShanghai 200438China

Recent years have witnessed significant advances in utilizing machine learning-based techniques for thermal metamaterial-based structures and devices to attain favorable thermal transport *** the various thermal transport behaviors,achieving thermal transparency stands out as particularly desirable and *** earlier work demonstrated the use of a thermal metamaterial-based periodic interparticle system as the underlying structure for manipulating thermal transport behavior and achieving thermal *** this paper,we introduce an approach based on graph neural network to address the complex inverse design problem of determining the design parameters for a thermal metamaterial-based periodic interparticle system with the desired thermal transport *** work demonstrates that combining graph neural network modeling and inference is an effective approach for solving inverse design problems associated with attaining desirable thermal transport behaviors using thermal metamaterials.

关键词： thermal metamaterial thermal transparency inverse design machine learning graph neural net-work

A highoutput PDMS-MXene/gelatin triboelectric nanogenerator with the petal surface-microstructure

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Nano Research 2024年第5期17卷 4151-4162页

作者： Zekun Wang Congcong Hao Mingzhe Cai Juan Cui Yongqiu Zheng Chenyang Xue Key laboratory of Instrumentation Science&Dynamic Measurement Ministry of Education North University of ChinaTaiyuan 030051China State Key laboratory of electronic Thin Films and Integrated Devices University of Electronic Science and Technology of ChinaChengdu 611731China

Triboelectric nanogenerator(TENG)has a promising future in the field of energy harvesting and self-powered sensing due to their simplicity in structure,low cost,and efficient energy harvesting from the surrounding *** output electrical performance of TENG can be improved by doping the friction material with functional materials and modifying the surface of the friction ***,the current method of adding functional materials to friction materials is costly and wasteful,and the method of modifying the surface structure of friction materials is cumbersome and not easy to *** this work,we present a polydimethylsiloxane(PDMS)-MXene/gelatin triboelectric nanogenerator(PMMG-TENG)based on petal surface-microstructures,which has the advantages of low cost,simple preparation,high output performance,and ecological *** doping 0.03 wt.%of MXene in PDMS,the output electrical performance of TENG can be significantly improved,with an output current increase of up to 139.7%.Four different petals are used as natural molds to prepare *** results show that PMMG-TENG with peony petal surface microstructure has the best electrical performance,and the output current increase of up to 228.17%compared with PMMG-TENG without *** PMMG-TENG with peony petal surface-microstructure exhibits excellent electrical performance,demonstrating a maximum open-circuit voltage of 417.39 V and a maximum short-circuit current of 12.01μA at a size of 3 cm×3 cm,and a maximum power density of 170μW/cm^(2) at a load resistance of 107Ω.The PMMG-TENG’s output performance after 10,000 cycles is consistent with the initial state,highlighting excellent output *** PMMG-TENG can easily light up at least 100 light emitting diodes(LEDs).(operating voltage 3V.)Gelatin film exhibits excellent degradation performance,with complete degradation time of only 150 s in water at a constant temperature of 75℃.PMMG-TENG not only shows excellent performance in

关键词： triboelectric nanogenerator(TENG) petal surface-microstructure gelatin MXene energy harvesting

Wave nature of Rosensweig instability

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Physics B 2024年第3期33卷 471-479页

作者：李柳李德才戚志强王璐张志力 School of Mechanical Electronicand Control EngineeringBeijing Jiaotong UniversityBeijing 100044China Beijing Key laboratory of Flow and Heat Transfer of Phase Changing in micro and Small Scale Beijing 100044China State Key laboratory of Tribology Tsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084China

The explicit analytical solution of Rosensweig instability spikes'shapes obtained by Navier-Stokes(NS)equation in diverse magnetic field H vertical to the flat free surface of ferrofluids are systematically studied experimentally and *** carefully analyzing and solving the NS equation in elliptic form,the force balanced surface equations of spikes in Rosensweig instability are expressed as cosine wave in perturbated magnetic field and hyperbolic tangent in large magnetic field,whose results both reveal the wave-like nature of Rosensweig *** results of hyperbolic tangent form are perfectly fitted to the experimental results in this paper,which indicates that the analytical solution is basically *** the forementioned theoretical results,the total energy of the spike distribution pattern is *** analyzing the energy components under different magnetic field intensities H,the hexagon-square transition of Rosensweig instability is systematically discussed and explained in an explicit way.

关键词： ferrofluids Rosensweig instability hexagon-square transition

Pressure-triggered stacking dependence of interlayer coupling in bilayer WS_(2)

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2024年第8期67卷 177-186页

作者： Zejuan Zhang Chenyin Jiao Shenghai Pei Xilong Zhou Jiaze Qin Wanli Zhang Yu Zhou Zenghui Wang Juan Xia School of Integrated Sciences and Engineering(Exemplary School of microelectronics) University of Electronic Science and Technology of ChinaChengdu 610054China Institute of Fundamental and Frontier Sciences University of Electronic Science and Technology of ChinaChengdu 610054China State Key laboratory of electronic Thin Films and Integrated Devices University of Electronic Science and Technology of ChinaChengdu 611731China School of Physics and electronics Hunan Key Laboratory of Nanophotonics and DevicesCentral South UniversityChangsha 410083China

Tungsten disulfide(WS_(2))has been reported to show negligible stacking dependence under ambient conditions,impeding its further explorations on physical properties and potential ***,we realize efficient modulation of interlayer coupling in bilayer WS_(2)with 3R and 2H stackings by high pressure,and find that the pressure-triggered interlayer coupling and pressure-induced resonant-to-nonresonant transition exhibit prominent stacking dependence,which are experimentally observed for the first time in *** work may unleash the stacking degree of freedom in designing WS_(2)devices with tailored properties correlated to interlayer coupling.

关键词： tungsten disulfide pressure engineering stacking order interlayer coupling

Effects of water molecules on luminescence in europium and terbium coordination polymers with p-fluorobenzoic acid as ligand

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Rare Earths 2024年第7期42卷 1258-1264,I0003页

作者： Xiaoqi Zhao Puyan Hao Yami Ling Mengzhen Jia Rui Zhu Jiawen Liu Qiang Xu Jianhong Zhou Collaborative Innovation Center of Rare-Earth Optical Functional Materials and Devices Development Baoji Key Laboratory of Micro-Nano Optoelectronics and Terahertz TechnologySchool of Physics and Opto-Electronic TechnologyBaoji University of Arts and SciencesBaoji721016China

Our previous experimental observations show that the crystal structure of lanthanide luminescent complexes synthesized in aqueous solution usually contains a large number of coordination water molecules or free water *** order to probe the influence of water molecules on luminescent processes of lanthanide complexes,the photoluminescence properties of Ln-FBA(Ln=Eu and Tb,FBA=p-fluorobenzoic acid)coordination polymers at different ambient temperatures,in different solvents and aqueous DMSO solutions with different volume concentrations were systematically *** experiment results show that the presence of water molecules can promote the energy transfer from FBA ligand to Ln3+,at the same time,can cause luminescent non-radiation quenching of lanthanide *** addition,the variation of emission intensity ratio of 615 nm/591 nm peaks of Eu^(3+)with increasing the volume concentration of H_(2)O can be potentially used for the quantitatively detection of water traces in organic *** order to suppress the non-radiation quenching caused by the water molecules,Ln-FBA(Ln=Eu and Tb)coordination polymers were embedded into the PVP matrix to prepare Ln-FBA@PVP hybrid *** photoluminescence investigation indicates that PVP can not only block the quenching effect of water molecules on luminescence,but also effectively sensitize Eu^(3+)and Tb^(3+)*** experimental conclusions are useful for probing the influence of water molecules on luminescent processes of lanthanide complexes,quantitatively detecting water traces in organic solvents and enhancing the photoluminescence intensity in lanthanide complexes.

关键词： Lanthanide complexes Photoluminescence Luminescent quenching Rare earths

Transient features of graphitization and nitrogen-vacancy color centers in a diamond fabricated by localization femtosecond laser direct writing

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science China(Technological Sciences) 2024年第8期67卷 2530-2536页

作者： CUI Lin YIN SiYu HU ZiFan WANG Lei State Key laboratory of Integrated Optoelectronics College of Electronic Science and EngineeringJilin UniversityChangchun 130012China

Femtosecond laser direct writing provides an efficient approach to fabricating single nitrogen vacancy(NV) color centers with a relatively high yield. Different from previously reported NV color centers with a random distribution in a bulk diamond or nanocrystals, this gives an opportunity to study the photophysical properties of single NV color centers with precise numbers and positions. However, ultrafast studies on single NV color centers prepared by localization femtosecond laser direct writing are still rare, especially for the graphitization inside a diamond and its relationship with single NV color centers. Here, we report the broadband transient absorption(TA) spectroscopic features of the graphitization and NV color centers in a diamond fabricated by localization femtosecond laser direct writing at room temperature under 400 nm excitation. In comparison with the graphene oxide film, the bleaching features of the graphitization point array in a diamond are similar to reduced graphene oxide,accompanied by excited state absorption signals from local carbon atom vacancy defects in graphene-like structures induced by laser writing. On the other hand, transient features of laser processing array containing single NV color centers with a yield of~50% are different from those of the graphitization point array. Our findings suggest that for ultrashort pulse processing of diamonds, broadband TA spectral signals are sensitive to the surrounding atomic environment of processing sites, which could be applied to laser writing point defects in other materials used as solid-state single photon sources.

关键词： nitrogen-vacancy color center graphitization diamond femtosecond laser direct writing ultrafast spectroscopy

同方期刊数据库

Hot-exciton effects on exciton diffusion and circular polarization dynamics in a single PbI_(2)nanoflake

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science China(Technological Sciences) 2024年第1期67卷 83-90页

作者： XU ChenYu WANG Lei CUI Lin GAO BingRong WANG HaiYu State Key laboratory of Integrated Optoelectronics College of Electronic Science and EngineeringJilin UniversityChangchun 130012China

As one of the emerging two-dimensional lead halide materials,lead iodide(PbI_(2))nanosheets have proven to possess strong application potential in the fields of high-energy radiation detection and highly efficient perovskite solar ***,the underlying photophysical properties such as hot-exciton-related carrier dynamics remain unclear for PbI_(2)***,we report the exciton dynamics of a single PbI_(2)nanoflake prepared by an aqueous solution *** a three-dimensional(3D)diffusion model,we obtain the exciton annihilation radius and diffusion coefficient of a single PbI_(2)nanoflake under nonresonant and resonant excitation conditions of band-edge exciton *** initial exciton densities increase,we find the carrier recombination mechanism for a single PbI_(2)nanoflake gradually changes from exciton-exciton annihilation to free-carrier ***,we reveal the room-temperature circular polarization of a single PbI_(2)nanoflake is due to free-carrier recombination with a band-edge exciton dissociation time of~120 fs under the resonant excitation condition.

关键词： single PbI_(2)nanoflake exciton diffusion room-temperature circular polarization ultrafast spectroscopy

Twisted Integration of Complex Oxide Magnetoelectric Heterostructures via Water‑Etching and Transfer Process

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Nano-micro Letters 2024年第1期16卷 360-369页

作者： Guannan Yang Guohua Dong Butong Zhang Xu Xu Yanan Zhao Zhongqiang Hu Ming Liu State Key laboratory for Manufacturing Systems Engineering Electronic Materials Research LaboratoryKey Laboratory of the Ministry of EducationEngineering Research Center of Spin Quantum Sensor ChipsUniversities of Shaanxi ProvinceSchool of Electronic Science and EngineeringXi’an Jiaotong UniversityXi’an 710049People’s Republic of China

Manipulating strain mode and degree that can be applied to epitaxial complex oxide thin films have been a cornerstone of strain *** recent years,lift-off and transfer technology of the epitaxial oxide thin films have been developed that enabled the integration of heterostructures without the limitation of material types and crystal ***,twisted integration would provide a more interesting strategy in artificial magnetoelectric heterostructures.A specific twist angle between the ferroelectric and ferromagnetic oxide layers corresponds to the distinct strain regulation modes in the magnetoelectric coupling process,which could provide some insight in to the physical *** this work,the La_(0.67)Sr_(0.33)MnO_(3)(001)/0.7Pb(Mg_(1/3)Nb_(2/3))O_(3)-0.3PbTiO_(3)(011)(LSMO/PMN-PT)heterostructures with *** *** angles were assembled via water-etching and transfer *** transferred LSMO films exhibit a fourfold magnetic anisotropy with easy axis along LSMO.A coexistence of uniaxial and fourfold magnetic anisotropy with LSMO[110]easy axis is observed for the 45°Sample by applying a 7.2 kV cm^(−1)electrical field,significantly different from a uniaxial anisotropy with LSMO[100]easy axis for the 0°*** fitting of the ferromagnetic resonance field reveals that the strain coupling generated by the 45°twist angle causes different lattice distortion of LSMO,thereby enhancing both the fourfold and uniaxial *** work confirms the twisting degrees of freedom for magnetoelectric coupling and opens opportunities for fabricating artificial magnetoelectric heterostructures.

关键词： Magnetoelectric heterostructures Twist angle Epitaxial lift-off Magnetic anisotropy Ferromagnetic resonance

Role of magnetic fields on the outer crust in a magnetar

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Physics C 2024年第7期48卷 160-167页

作者：蒋威陈晏军 Department of Physics and electronic Science Changsha University of Science and TechnologyChangsha 410114China Hunan Provincial Key laboratory of Flexible electronic Materials Genome Engineering Changsha 410114China

We explore the properties of 4110 nuclides from Z=5 to Z=82 with the Sky3D code and the composition of the outer crust in magnetars under extreme magnetic *** effects of the variation in nuclear masses due to magnetic fields on the outer crust are comprehensively *** neutron-drip transition pressure,equation of state,and neutron fraction in the outer crust are also discussed.

关键词： outer crust in a magnetar magnetic fields nuclear masses Sky3D code