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Look into my eyes:What can eye-based measures tell us about the relationship between physical activity and cognitive performance?

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Journal of Sport and Health Science 2023年第5期12卷 568-591页

作者： Liye Zou Fabian Herold Sebastian Ludyga Keita Kamijo Notger G.Muller Matthew B.Pontifex Matthew Heath Ryuta Kuwamizu Hideaki Soya Charles H.Hillman Soichi Ando Brandon L.Alderman Boris Cheval Arthur F.Kramer Body-Brain-Mind Laboratory School of PsychologyShenzhen UniversityShenzhen 518060China Research Group Degenerative and Chronic Diseases MovementFaculty of Health Sciences BrandenburgUniversity of PotsdamPotsdam 14476Germany Department of Sport Exerciseand HealthUniversity of BaselBasel 4052Switzerland Faculty of Liberal Arts and Sciences Chukyo UniversityNagoya 466-8666Japan Department of Kinesiology Michigan State UniversityEast LansingMI 48824USA School of Kinesiology Faculty of Health SciencesUniversity of Western OntarioLondon ON N6A 3K7Canada Canadian Centre for Activity and Aging University of Western OntarioLondon ONN6A 3K7Canada Graduate Program in Neuroscience University of Western OntarioLondon ONN6A 3K7Canada Laboratory of Exercise Biochemistry and Neuroendocrinology Faculty of Health and Sport SciencesUniversity of TsukubaTsukuba 305-0006Japan Sport Neuroscience division Advanced Research Initiative for Human High Performance(ARIHHP)Faculty of Health and Sport SciencesUniversity of TsukubaTsukuba 305-0006Japan Center for Cognitive and Brain Health Department of PsychologyDepartment of Physical TherapyMovementand Rehabilitation SciencesNortheastern UniversityBostonMA 02115USA Graduate School of Informatics and Engineering The University of Electro-CommunicationsTokyo 182-8585Japan Department of Kinesiology and Health Rutgers UniversityNew BrunswickNew BrunswickNJ 08854USA Swiss Center for Affective Sciences University of GenevaGeneva 1205Switzerland Laboratory for the Study of Emotion Elicitation and Expression(E3Lab) Department of PsychologyUniversity of GenevaGeneva 1205Switzerland Department of Psychology Center for Cognitive and Brain HealthNortheastern UniversityBostonMA 02115USA Beckman Institute University of Illinois at Urbana-ChampaignChampaignIL 61820USA

Background:There is a growing interest to understand the neurobiological mechanisms that drive the positive associations of physical activity and fitness with measures of cognitive *** better understand those mechanisms,several studies have employed eye-based measures(e.g., eye movement measures such as saccades,pupillary measures such as pupil dilation,and vascular measures such as retinal vessel diameter)deemed to be proxies for specific neurobiological ***,there is currently no systematic review providing a comprehensive overview of these studies in the field of exercise-cognition ***,this review aimed to address that gap in the ***:To identify eligible studies,we searched 5 electronic databases on October 23,*** researchers independently extracted data and assessed the risk of bias using a modified version of the Tool for the assEssment of Study qualiTy and reporting in EXercise(TESTEX scale,for interventional studies) and the critical appraisal tool from the Joanna Briggs Institute(for cross-sectional studies).Results:Our systematic review(n=35 studies) offers the following main findings:(a) there is insufficient evidence available to draw solid conclusions concerning gaze-fixation-based measures;(b) the evidence that pupillometric measures,which are a proxy for the noradrenergic system,can explain the positive effect of acute exercise and cardiorespiratory fitness on cognitive performance is mixed;(c) physical training-or fitness-related changes of the cerebrovascular system(operationalized via changes in retinal vasculature) are,in general,positively associated with cognitive performance improvements;(d) acute and chronic physical exercises show a positive effect based on an oculomotor-based measure function(operationalized via antisaccade tasks);and(e) the positive association between cardiorespiratory fitness and cognitive performance is partly mediated by the dopaminergic system(operationalized via spo

关键词： Cognition Exercise Fitness Pupil size RetinaTagedAPTARAEnd

口服维生素D能迅速减轻晒伤的炎症:一项干预性研究

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皮肤性病诊疗学杂志 2017年第5期24卷 364-364页

作者： Scott JF Das LM Ahsanuddin S Qiu Y Binko AM Traylor ZP Debanne SM Cooper KD Boxer R Lu KQ 叶瑞贤张锡宝 Department of Dermatology University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center Cleveland Ohio USA. Department of Dermatology Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine Cleveland Ohio USA. Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics Case Western Reserve University Cleveland Ohio USA. Department of Dermatology University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center Cleveland Ohio USA Department of Dermatology Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine Cleveland Ohio USA. Department of Medicine Division of Geriatrics University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus Aurora Colorado USA. Department of Dermatology University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center Cleveland Ohio USA Department of Dermatology Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine Cleveland Ohio USA. Electronic address: kql1@case.edu.

维生素D是一种常见的脂溶性维生素，在生物代谢中起重要作用。人们已经认同维生素D的多种生物效应和长期效果，包括对免疫反应、炎症性疾病、心血管健康和致癌的调节。角质细胞和巨噬细胞在皮肤内产生活性维生素D，其对免疫系统具有多... 详细信息

维生素D是一种常见的脂溶性维生素，在生物代谢中起重要作用。人们已经认同维生素D的多种生物效应和长期效果，包括对免疫反应、炎症性疾病、心血管健康和致癌的调节。角质细胞和巨噬细胞在皮肤内产生活性维生素D，其对免疫系统具有多效性，包括增强抗菌素反应，

关键词：活性维生素D 炎症性疾病干预性晒伤减轻口服脂溶性维生素免疫反应

颅外段颈动脉疾病筛查指南——美国神经影像学学会多学科实践指南委员会向医疗卫生专业人员的声明：血管和介入神经病学学会共同倡议

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国际脑血管病杂志 2007年第4期15卷 241-261页

作者： Adnan Ⅰ. Qureshi Andrei V. Alexandrov Charles H. Tegeler Robert W. Hobson Ⅱ J. Dennis Baker L. Nelson Hopkins 陈红兵（译）刘新峰（译） From the Zeenat Qareshi Stroke Research Certer University of Minnescta Mineapolis Minnescta Netrosonology and Stroke Research Program Barrow Netrological Institute Phoenix Arizom Department of Neurology Buwman Gray School of MedicineWinston SalemNorth Carolins CREST Administrative Center University of Medicine and Dentistry of New JerseyNewarkNew Jersey division of Vascular Surgery David Geffen School of Medicine at University of Califormia at Los AngelesLos AngelesCaliformia Department of Neurological Surgery University at BuffaloState University of New YorkBuffaloNew York 南京军区南京总医院神经内科 210002

这份新声明旨在普通人群和经过选择的患者亚群中针对无症状颈动脉狭窄的筛查提供全面和及时的循证推荐。这些推荐针对下列群体：普通人群中的高危者；接受心脏直视手术（包括冠状动脉旁路术）的患者；外周血管病、腹主动脉瘤和。肾动脉... 详细信息

这份新声明旨在普通人群和经过选择的患者亚群中针对无症状颈动脉狭窄的筛查提供全面和及时的循证推荐。这些推荐针对下列群体：普通人群中的高危者；接受心脏直视手术（包括冠状动脉旁路术）的患者；外周血管病、腹主动脉瘤和。肾动脉狭窄患者；头颈部恶性肿瘤放射治疗后患者；颈动脉内膜切除术或支架置入术后患者；视网膜缺血综合征患者；晕厥、头昏、眩晕或耳鸣患者；有血管病家族史和高同型半胱氨酸血症的患者。这些推荐是在患病率、预期益处和在经过选择的人群中来自其他专业组织的当前指南基础上做出的。

关键词：颈动脉颈动脉狭窄指南筛查成像多普勒超声

颅外段颈动脉疾病筛查指南美国神经影像学学会多学科实践指南委员会向医疗卫生专业人员的声明血管和介入神经病学学会共同倡议

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中华脑血管病杂志（电子版） 2008年第2期2卷 94-117页

作者： Adnan I. Quresh Andrei V. Alexandrov Charles H. Tegeler Robert W. Hebson Ⅱ J. Dennis Baker L. Nelson Hopkins 陈红兵刘新峰 From the Zeenat Qureshi Stroke Research Center University of Minnescta Minneapolis Minnescta Neurosonology and Stroke Research Program Barrow Neurological Institute Phoenix Arizona Department of Neurology Bowman Gray School of Medicine Winston-Salem North Carolina CREST Administrative Center University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey Newark New Jersey division of Vascular Surgery David Geffen School of Medicine at University of California at Los Angeles Los Angeles California Department of Neurological Surgery University at Buffalo State University of New York Buffalo New York 南京军区南京总医院神经内科 210002

这份新声明旨在普通人群和经过选择的患者亚群中针对无症状颈动脉狭窄的筛查提供全面和及时的循证推荐。这些推荐针对下列群体:普通人群中的高危者;接受心脏直视手术(包括冠状动脉旁路术)的患者;外周血管病、腹主动脉瘤和肾动脉狭窄患者... 详细信息

这份新声明旨在普通人群和经过选择的患者亚群中针对无症状颈动脉狭窄的筛查提供全面和及时的循证推荐。这些推荐针对下列群体:普通人群中的高危者;接受心脏直视手术(包括冠状动脉旁路术)的患者;外周血管病、腹主动脉瘤和肾动脉狭窄患者;头颈部恶性肿瘤放射治疗后患者;颈动脉内膜切除术或支架置入术后患者;视网膜缺血综合征患者;晕厥、头昏、眩晕或耳鸣患者;有血管病家族史和高同型半胱氨酸血症的患者。这些推荐是在患病率、预期益处和在经过选择的人群中来自其他专业组织的当前指南做出的。

关键词：颈动脉颈动脉狭窄指南筛查成像多普勒超声