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China's Quest for Modernization in the New Millennium

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Contemporary International Relations 1999年第10期9卷 1-2页

作者：马宗师 senior research professor China Institute of Contemporary International Relations.

New China is celebrating its 50th birthday at the dawn of a new millennium,thethird one. This provides an opportune occasion to reflect on the nation’s questfor modernization, a half-finished saga of ups and downs, j... 详细信息

关键词：宗师

Hukou System Reform and Unification of Rural-urban Social Welfare

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China & World Economy 2011年第3期19卷 33-48页

作者： Fang Cai director and professor Institute of Population and Labor Economics Chinese Academy of Social Sciences Beijing China

Using apolitical economy analytical framework, the present paper examines the hukou system reform in China. The potential unification of the social welfare system of rural and urban areas is discussed. The paper reviews the progress ofhukou system reform since 2004. It is suggested that since China met its Lewis turningpoint in about 2004, and a labor shortage became a limiting factor in production, there has been stronger demand for hukou system reform. In the meantime, various levels of government have apoint where incentives are compatibile for carrying out reforms. The paper also explores some limitations of the currently implemented reform in certain regions andputs forwardrelevantpolicy suggestions.

关键词： hukou system reform incentive compatibility Lewis turning point

An optimized ^(13)C-urea breath test for the diagnosis of H pylori infection

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World Journal of Gastroenterology 2007年第41期13卷 5454-5464页

作者： Germán Campuzano-Maya professor Ad honoremSchool of MedicineUniversity of AntioquiaMedellínColombia Medical director Laboratorio Clínico Hematológico~MedellínColombia

AIM： To validate an optimized ^13C-urea breath test （^13C-UBT） protocol for the diagnosis of H pylori infection that is cost-efficient and maintains excellent diagnostic accuracy. METHODS： 70 healthy volunteers were tested with two simplified ^13C-UBT protocols, with test meal （Protocol 2） and without test meal （Protocol 1）. Breath samples were collected at 10, 20 and 30 rain after ingestion of 50 mg ^13C-urea dissolved in 10 mL of water, taken as a single swallow, followed by 200 mL of water （pH 6.0） and a circular motion around the waistline to homogenize the urea solution. Performance of both protocols was analyzed at various cut-off values. Results were validated against the European protocol. RESULTS： According to the reference protocol, 65.7% individuals were positive for H pylori infection and 34.3% were negative. There were no significant differences in the ability of both protocols to correctly identify positive and negative H pylori individuals. However, only Protocol 1 with no test meal achieved accuracy, sensitivity, specificity, positive and negative predictive values of 100%. The highest values achieved by Protocol 2 were 98.57%, 97.83%, 100%, 100% and 100%, respectively.CONCLUSION： A 10 min, 50 mg ^13C-UBT with no test meal using a cut-off value of 2-2.5 is a highly accurate test for the diagnosis of H pylori infection at a reduced cost.

关键词： H pylori ^13C-urea breath test Diagnosis Accuracy Cost

Cognitive Dislocation in China-EU Relations

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China International Studies 2011年第5期31卷 66-81页

作者： Zhou Hong senior research Fellow and director of the European Studies Institute Chinese Academyof Social Sciences.

Poles-apart dislocation has been taking place in the cognition of China-EU relations and causing varying judgments on the orientation of this relationship in both China and Europe. One view believes that the overall s... 详细信息

关键词：摘要编辑部编辑工作读者

Journal of Geriatric Cardiology comes to press with a new look

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Journal of Geriatric Cardiology 2004年第2期1卷 69-70,76页

作者： Shiwen WANG MD,MCAE Editor-in-Chief professor and director of the Institute of Geriatric Cardiology Beijing,China Editor-in-Chief professor and director of the Institute of Geriatric Cardiology Beijing China

On behalf of all the editors and editorial board members, I would like to announce that the inaugural issue of the Journal of Geriatric Cardiology ( JGC ) was published after over two years of preparation, and the JGC will be continuously published. The JGC was born in accordance with the tough challenge of higher prevalence of cardiac diseases and/or complicated with other organ diseases in the elderly accompanied by the rapid growing number of the aged.

关键词： Journal of Geriatric Cardiology comes to press with a new look

Relapse of prostate cancer from the viewpoint of total gland volume kinetics theory

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Asian Journal of Andrology 2015年第6期17卷 904-907页

作者： Hiroki Watanabe director Watanabe Memorial Choumei ResearchLaboratory Shiga Japan Honorary professor KyotoPrefectural University of Medicine and Meiji Universityof Integrated Medicine Kyoto Japan.

In many cases of prostate cancer, changes of prostate volume were measured very frequently after castration by means of transrectal ultrasound. For short-term observations, a factor called as ＂reduction time （tau [τ]）,＂ which means the time required for the volume of ＂effective portion＂（volume responded to castration） to be reduced to one-tenth of its original value, correlated very well with patients＇ prognosis. For long-term observations for relapse, changes of prostate volume could be divided clearly into two types, namely, ＂metastatic progressive type＂ with metastasis without volume increase and ＂local progressive type＂ with remarkable volume increase without metastasis. ＂τ＂ in the ＂local progressive type＂ was far shorter than that in the ＂metastatic progressive type.＂ Much longer survival was obtained when the patient belonged to the ＂local progressive type＂ than to the ＂metastatic progressive type.＂ Thus, ＂τ＂ was the most important and the most reliable factor to predict the prognosis. Based upon these observations, a schematic analysis of prostate cancer relapse was shown.

关键词： Relapse prostate theory

Self-assembled carbon monoxide nanoprodrug for chemiexcitationtriggered synergistic chemotherapy against breast cancer

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Science China Chemistry 2025年

作者： Shunfei Cui Yiyao Pan Chenzhe Ma Bin Qi Qingqiang Min Ming Li Huabing Chen Hengte Ke Xingyue Ji Jiangsu Province Engineering research Center of Precision Diagnostics and Therapeutics Development College of Pharmaceutical ScienceSoochow University

Carbon monoxide（CO） has recently been well-established as a promising therapeutic modality against cancer. The development of transition-metal-free and tumor-targeted delivery platforms for CO is highly demanded but remains very sporadic. Herein, we developed a polyprodrug system for the co-delivery of CO and a chemotherapeutic agent combretastin A-4（CA-4） to the tumor site based on a chemiexcitation mechanism. Such a poly-prodrug successfully achieved the co-activation of CO and CA-4 in response to H2O2at the tumor site both in vitro and in vivo. Importantly, a synergist effect between CO and CA-4 was observed in suppressing tumor growth in a mouse tumor model. It is anticipated that such a poly-prodrug system could be potentially adapted for the co-delivery of CO and another drug payload for combinational therapy for other indications.

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China and the Changing World——Summary of the International Seminar in Commemoration of the 30th Anniversary of the CICIR (Part I)

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Contemporary International Relations 2010年第5期20卷 132-143页

作者： Li Wentao Wei Zonglei Zhang Yanyu Assistant research professor of the CICIR professor and Deputy director of the CICIR Institute of World Political Studies professor of the CICIR Institute of American Studies

To celebrate its 30th anniversary, the China Institutes for Contemporary International Relations hosted a two-day seminar titled "The Changing world and China" on September 4-5 in Beijing. The first-day seminar was he... 详细信息

关键词：国际研讨会中国世界综述国际关系香格里拉罗马尼亚副部长

Africa Welcomes Its New Opportunity for Peaceful Development

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Contemporary International Relations 2010年第B9期20卷 43-52页

作者： Li Rong Li Wentao research professor and director of the Institute of West Asian and African Studies CICIR.

From the 1980s to the mid-1990s,Africa’s economic development stagnated. Its geopolitical importance diminished remarkably after the end of the Cold War. Africa was once a strategic "abandoned pawn" of the West. For quite a long period of time,"Africa pessimism" was very popular in international society. Nevertheless,over the past decade,major changes have taken place in Africa. Its economic development has changed from a "low-ebb" period into a growth period. Its international status has changed from "being marginalized" into "being upgraded." "African fever" is on the rise across the globe. Judging from both the domestic and international situations,Africa has entered into its most favorable strategic period of peace and development since independence,greatly increasing the world’s expectation of Africa’s future. However,restricted by many factors,both domestic and international,Africa still has a long and tough way to go to make its rejuvenation dream come true.

关键词：非洲国际社会经济发展地缘政治悲观主义国际形势边缘化年代